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2019 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

8. Career Pressures, Responsibility, Identity

Author : Jadranka Skorin-Kapov

Published in: Professional and Business Ethics Through Film

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

The first part looks at career challenges resulting with personal struggles testing one’s morality code. Films include Glengarry Glen Ross (1992), The Inheritance (2003), The Dinner (I nostri ragazzi) (2014), and Toni Erdmann (2016). The second part considers identity challenges due to job pressures, race, gender, and sexuality. The films include Office Space (1999), Reality (2012), Paterson (2016), and Moonlight (2016). The third part reflects on loss of privacy and cyber harassment, presenting some real cases, and following with film discussions on Disconnect (2012) and The Circle (2017). Science fiction films offer illustrations of our current fears and ethical concerns. Challenges due to the development of technology and artificial intelligence are discussed through films Sleep Dealer (2008) and Ex Machina (2015). The chapter ends with discussion on 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968), Kubrick’s sci-fi masterpiece retaining relevance even after half a century.

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Footnotes
1
See the article on Personal Identity at “Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy,” the link: https://​plato.​stanford.​edu/​entries/​identity-personal/​.
 
2
See catchy phrases for advertising clothes at https://​sloganshub.​org/​60-catchy-fashion-slogans/​.
 
3
See the EU Regulation “on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data” at https://​eur-lex.​europa.​eu/​legal-content/​EN/​TXT/​?​uri=​celex%3A32016R0679.
 
5
Carl Jung, in BBC video: “Carl Jung: Face to Face,” by John Freeman, 1959, see: https://​www.​youtube.​com/​watch?​v=​oBYEFX2dqpM.
 
6
The Pacific Institute established in 1987 is a global water think tank combining “science-based thought leadership with active outreach to influence local, national, and international efforts in developing sustainable water policies.” http://​pacinst.​org/​about-us/​mission-and-vision/​. Water conflicts is presented at http://​pacinst.​org/​issues/​water-and-conflict/​ with the chronology at http://​www.​worldwater.​org/​water-conflict/​.
 
7
See the description of the concept “consciousness” in Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy at https://​plato.​stanford.​edu/​entries/​consciousness/​#Con.
 
8
Inspired by Nietzsche’s work, Richard Strauss composed his tone poem Thus Spoke Zarathustra in 1896. A performance usually lasts half an hour and it is divided into nine sections named after selected chapters of Nietzsche’s book. The initial part, “Sunrise” is used in 2001 Odyssey.
 
9
In Ecce Homo Nietzsche writes, “The great poet creates only of his own reality – to the point at which he is afterwards unable to endure his own work when I have taken a glance at my Zarathustra I walk up and down my room for half an hour to master an unendurable spasm of sobbing…” (Nietzsche 1979, pp. 28–29).
 
10
There is a documentary film about Kurzweil called Transcendent Man (2009). Here are some of his predictions: in 2030s mind uploading becomes possible; in 2040s “Human body 3.0 (as Kurzweil calls it) comes into existence and organs could be replaced by cybernetic implants; in 2045 the Singularity occurs, as the point when artificial intelligence surpass human intelligence and machines take a lead in technological development.
 
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Metadata
Title
Career Pressures, Responsibility, Identity
Author
Jadranka Skorin-Kapov
Copyright Year
2019
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-89333-4_8

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