2016 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel
“净” (jìng) and “都” (doū), which one has exclusiveness?
verfasst von : Qiang Li
Erschienen in: Chinese Lexical Semantics
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This paper argues that “jìng” has exclusiveness, while the basic exclusive meaning does not exist in “doū”. The exclusiveness of “doū” is deduced from the collective meaning. Thus, we can say that “doū” triggers the exclusive meaning or “doū” sentence has exclusiveness. In some context, the exclusive meaning of “doū” sentence is defeasible. Moreover, this paper points out that besides the quantifying direction of “jìng” and “doū”, contrastive focus and stress also play an important role in the generation of the exclusive meaning.