Skip to main content
Erschienen in:
Buchtitelbild

2016 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

A Clustering Algorithm Based on Minimum Spanning Tree with E-learning Applications

verfasst von : Siyang Wang, Zeping Tang, Yanghui Rao, Haoran Xie, Fu Lee Wang

Erschienen in: Current Developments in Web Based Learning

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The rapid development of web-based learning applications has generated large amounts of learning resources. Faced with this situation, clustering is valuable to group modeling and intelligent tutoring. In traditional clustering algorithms, the initial centroid of each cluster is often assigned randomly. Sometimes it is very difficult to get an effective clustering result. In this paper, we propose a new clustering algorithm based on a minimum spanning tree, which includes the elimination and construction processes. In the elimination phase, the Euclidean distance is used to measure the density. Objects with low densities are considered as noise and eliminated. In the construction phase, a minimum spanning tree is constructed to choose the initial centroid based on the degree of freedom. Extensive evaluations using datasets with different properties validate the effectiveness of the proposed clustering algorithm. Furthermore, we study how to employ the clustering algorithms in three different e-learning applications.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Li, C.-Z., Xu, Z.-B., Luo, T.: A heuristic hierarchical clustering based on multiple similarity measurements. Pattern Recogn. Lett. 34(2), 155–162 (2013)CrossRef Li, C.-Z., Xu, Z.-B., Luo, T.: A heuristic hierarchical clustering based on multiple similarity measurements. Pattern Recogn. Lett. 34(2), 155–162 (2013)CrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Ben, S., Jin, Z., Yang, J.: Guided fuzzy clustering with multi-prototypes. In: The International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN), pp. 2430–2436 (2011) Ben, S., Jin, Z., Yang, J.: Guided fuzzy clustering with multi-prototypes. In: The International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN), pp. 2430–2436 (2011)
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Mimaroglu, S., Erdil, E.: Combining multiple clusterings using similarity graph. Pattern Recogn. 44(3), 694–703 (2011)CrossRefMATH Mimaroglu, S., Erdil, E.: Combining multiple clusterings using similarity graph. Pattern Recogn. 44(3), 694–703 (2011)CrossRefMATH
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Li, Q., Lau, R.W.H., Wah, B., Ashman, H., Leung, E., Li, F., Lee, V.: Guest editors’ introduction: emerging internet technologies for e-learning. IEEE Internet Comput. 13(4), 11–17 (2009)CrossRef Li, Q., Lau, R.W.H., Wah, B., Ashman, H., Leung, E., Li, F., Lee, V.: Guest editors’ introduction: emerging internet technologies for e-learning. IEEE Internet Comput. 13(4), 11–17 (2009)CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Zou, D., Xie, H., Li, Q., Wang, F.L., Chen, W.: The load-based learner profile for incidental word learning task generation. In: Popescu, E., Lau, R.W.H., Pata, K., Leung, H., Laanpere, M. (eds.) ICWL 2014. LNCS, vol. 8613, pp. 190–200. Springer, Heidelberg (2014) Zou, D., Xie, H., Li, Q., Wang, F.L., Chen, W.: The load-based learner profile for incidental word learning task generation. In: Popescu, E., Lau, R.W.H., Pata, K., Leung, H., Laanpere, M. (eds.) ICWL 2014. LNCS, vol. 8613, pp. 190–200. Springer, Heidelberg (2014)
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Xie, H.R., Li, Q., Cai, Y.: Community-aware resource profiling for personalized search in folksonomy. J. Comput. Sci. Technol. 27(3), 599–610 (2012)CrossRefMATH Xie, H.R., Li, Q., Cai, Y.: Community-aware resource profiling for personalized search in folksonomy. J. Comput. Sci. Technol. 27(3), 599–610 (2012)CrossRefMATH
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Xie, H.R., Li, Q., Mao, X.D., Li, X.D., Cai, Y., Rao, Y.H.: Community-aware user profile enrichment in folksonomy. Neural Netw. 58, 111–121 (2014)CrossRef Xie, H.R., Li, Q., Mao, X.D., Li, X.D., Cai, Y., Rao, Y.H.: Community-aware user profile enrichment in folksonomy. Neural Netw. 58, 111–121 (2014)CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Rao, Y.H., Li, Q.: Term weighting schemes for emerging event detection. In: IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Web Intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology (WI-IAT), pp. 105–112 (2012) Rao, Y.H., Li, Q.: Term weighting schemes for emerging event detection. In: IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Web Intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology (WI-IAT), pp. 105–112 (2012)
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Luo, T., Zhong, C., Li, H., Sun, X.: A multi-prototype clustering algorithm based on minimum spanning tree. In: Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (FSKD), pp. 1602–1607 (2010) Luo, T., Zhong, C., Li, H., Sun, X.: A multi-prototype clustering algorithm based on minimum spanning tree. In: Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (FSKD), pp. 1602–1607 (2010)
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Manning, C.D., Raghavan, P., Schütze, H.: Introduction to Information Retrieval, pp. 356–359 (2008) Manning, C.D., Raghavan, P., Schütze, H.: Introduction to Information Retrieval, pp. 356–359 (2008)
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Leung, E.W.C., Li, Q.: A dynamic conceptual network mechanism for personalized study plan generation. In: Zhou, W., Nicholson, P., Corbitt, B., Fong, J. (eds.) ICWL 2003. LNCS, vol. 2783, pp. 69–80. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)CrossRef Leung, E.W.C., Li, Q.: A dynamic conceptual network mechanism for personalized study plan generation. In: Zhou, W., Nicholson, P., Corbitt, B., Fong, J. (eds.) ICWL 2003. LNCS, vol. 2783, pp. 69–80. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)CrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Manouselis, N., Vuorikari, R., Assche, F.V.: Collaborative recommendation of e-learning resources: an experimental investigation. J. Comput. Assist. Learn. 26(4), 227–242 (2010)CrossRef Manouselis, N., Vuorikari, R., Assche, F.V.: Collaborative recommendation of e-learning resources: an experimental investigation. J. Comput. Assist. Learn. 26(4), 227–242 (2010)CrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Rao, Y.H., Li, Q., Mao, X.D., Wenyin, L.: Sentiment topic models for social emotion mining. Inf. Sci. 266, 90–100 (2014)CrossRef Rao, Y.H., Li, Q., Mao, X.D., Wenyin, L.: Sentiment topic models for social emotion mining. Inf. Sci. 266, 90–100 (2014)CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
A Clustering Algorithm Based on Minimum Spanning Tree with E-learning Applications
verfasst von
Siyang Wang
Zeping Tang
Yanghui Rao
Haoran Xie
Fu Lee Wang
Copyright-Jahr
2016
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-32865-2_1