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2020 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

A Large-Scale Analysis of Cross-lingual Citations in English Papers

verfasst von : Tarek Saier, Michael Färber

Erschienen in: Digital Libraries at Times of Massive Societal Transition

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Citation data is an important source of insight into the scholarly discourse and the reception of publications. Outcomes of citation analyses and the applicability of citation based machine learning approaches heavily depend on the completeness of citation data. One particular shortcoming of scholarly data nowadays is language coverage. That is, non-English publications are often not included in data sets, or language metadata is not available. While national citation indices exist, these are often not interconnected to other data sets. Because of this, citations between publications of differing languages (cross-lingual citations) have only been studied to a very limited degree. In this paper, we present an analysis of cross-lingual citations based on one million English papers, covering three scientific disciplines and a time span of 27 years. Our results unveil differences between languages and disciplines, show developments over time, and give insight into the impact of cross-lingual citations on scholarly data mining as well as the publications that contain them. To facilitate further analyses, we make our collected data and code for analysis publicly available.

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Vorheriges Kapitel ReViz: A Tool for Automatically Generating Citation Graphs and Variants

Nächstes Kapitel How Do Retractions Influence the Citations of Retracted Articles?

The selection of RQs is motivated by existing literature [18, 21] (1–3) as well as the intent to inform future endeavors in handling multilingual scholarly data (4–5).

See https://github.com/IllDepence/icadl2020.

Language information is given for the cited document by the “<Language>” part of the marker, and for the citing document by the fact, that the marker is in English.

Identification of marked entries is detailed in Sect. 3.3. For the identification of non-English titles we used the reference string parser module of GROBID [24] and the Python module langdetect (see https://github.com/Mimino666/langdetect).

This is because the detection of untranslated non-English reference titles requires language identification on reference titles, which turned out to be unreliable for Latin script languages (e.g., many English titles were falsely identified as German).

See https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/about/faq/#q16.

See https://doaj.org/.

Full evaluation details can be found at https://github.com/IllDepence/icadl2020.

See http://hdl.handle.net/2433/172983, https://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/10008827159/.

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Titel: A Large-Scale Analysis of Cross-lingual Citations in English Papers
verfasst von: Tarek Saier
Michael Färber
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: Digital Libraries at Times of Massive Societal Transition
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-64451-2

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-030-64452-9

Copyright-Jahr: 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64452-9_11

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