Skip to main content

2019 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

A Machine Learning Approach to Detect Violent Behaviour from Video

verfasst von : David Nova, André Ferreira, Paulo Cortez

Erschienen in: Intelligent Technologies for Interactive Entertainment

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The automatic classification of violent actions performed by two or more persons is an important task for both societal and scientific purposes. In this paper, we propose a machine learning approach, based a Support Vector Machine (SVM), to detect if a human action, captured on a video, is or not violent. Using a pose estimation algorithm, we focus mostly on feature engineering, to generate the SVM inputs. In particular, we hand-engineered a set of input features based on keypoints (angles, velocity and contact detection) and used them, under distinct combinations, to study their effect on violent behavior recognition from video. Overall, an excellent classification was achieved by the best performing SVM model, which used keypoints, angles and contact features computed over a 60 frame image input range.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Cao, Z., Simon, T., Wei, S.E., Sheikh, Y.: Realtime multi-person 2D pose estimation using part affinity fields. In: CVPR (2017) Cao, Z., Simon, T., Wei, S.E., Sheikh, Y.: Realtime multi-person 2D pose estimation using part affinity fields. In: CVPR (2017)
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Clarin, C.T., Dionisio, J.A.M., Echavez, M.T., Naval, P.C.: DOVE: detection of movie violence using motion intensity analysis on skin and blood. Technical report, University of the Philippines (2005) Clarin, C.T., Dionisio, J.A.M., Echavez, M.T., Naval, P.C.: DOVE: detection of movie violence using motion intensity analysis on skin and blood. Technical report, University of the Philippines (2005)
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Coppola, C., Faria, D., Nunes, U., Bellotto, N.: Social activity recognition based on probabilistic merging of skeleton features with proximity priors from RGB-D data. In: Proceedings of IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), pp. 5055–5061 (2016) Coppola, C., Faria, D., Nunes, U., Bellotto, N.: Social activity recognition based on probabilistic merging of skeleton features with proximity priors from RGB-D data. In: Proceedings of IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), pp. 5055–5061 (2016)
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Deniz, O., Serrano, I., Bueno, G., Kim, T.: Fast violence detection in video. In: 2014 International Conference on Computer Vision Theory and Applications (VISAPP), vol. 2, pp. 478–485, January 2014 Deniz, O., Serrano, I., Bueno, G., Kim, T.: Fast violence detection in video. In: 2014 International Conference on Computer Vision Theory and Applications (VISAPP), vol. 2, pp. 478–485, January 2014
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Kong, Y., Fu, Y.: Human Action Recognition and Prediction: A Survey. ArXiv e-prints, June 2018 Kong, Y., Fu, Y.: Human Action Recognition and Prediction: A Survey. ArXiv e-prints, June 2018
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Ng, A.: Machine Learning Yearning. deeplearning.ai (2018) Ng, A.: Machine Learning Yearning. deeplearning.ai (2018)
21.
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Witten, I., Frank, E., Hall, M., Pal, C.: Data Mining: Practical Machine Learning Tools and Techniques, 4th edn. Morgan Kaufmann, San Franscico (2017) Witten, I., Frank, E., Hall, M., Pal, C.: Data Mining: Practical Machine Learning Tools and Techniques, 4th edn. Morgan Kaufmann, San Franscico (2017)
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Zolfaghari, M., Oliveira, G.L., Sedaghat, N., Brox, T.: Chained multi-stream networks exploiting pose, motion, and appearance for action classification and detection. CoRR abs/1704.00616 (2017). http://arxiv.org/abs/1704.00616 Zolfaghari, M., Oliveira, G.L., Sedaghat, N., Brox, T.: Chained multi-stream networks exploiting pose, motion, and appearance for action classification and detection. CoRR abs/1704.00616 (2017). http://​arxiv.​org/​abs/​1704.​00616
Metadaten
Titel
A Machine Learning Approach to Detect Violent Behaviour from Video
verfasst von
David Nova
André Ferreira
Paulo Cortez
Copyright-Jahr
2019
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16447-8_9