Skip to main content
Fachgebiete
Automobil + Motoren Bauwesen + Immobilien Business IT + Informatik Elektrotechnik + Elektronik Energie + Nachhaltigkeit Finance + Banking Management + Führung Marketing + Vertrieb Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe Versicherung + Risiko
DE
EN
Bücher
Zeitschriften
Themenseiten
Organisationspsychologie Projektmanagement Marketing Smart Manufacturing
Weitere Formate
Podcasts Webinare Technik Webinare Wirtschaft Kongresse Veranstaltungskalender Awards
Jetzt Einzelzugang starten
Zugang für Unternehmen
Referenzkunden
SLX-Digitalkonferenz: Zukunftswerkstatt 2024

Mehr Umsatz mit Top-Kontakten

Am 7. Mai erfahren Sie, wie Vertriebsteams Leadgenerierung, Leadnurturing und Leadstrategien effizient steuern können.
Erweiterte Suche
Anmelden
nach oben
Erschienen in:
Pragmatics Annotated Coloured Petri Nets for Protocol Software Generation and Verification Kapitel lesen Erstes Kapitel lesen

2016 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

A Petri Net-Based Approach to Model and Analyze the Management of Cloud Applications

verfasst von : Antonio Brogi, Andrea Canciani, Jacopo Soldani, PengWei Wang

Erschienen in: Transactions on Petri Nets and Other Models of Concurrency XI

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

How to flexibly manage complex applications over heterogeneous clouds is one of the emerging problems in the cloud era. The OASIS Topology and Orchestration Specification for Cloud Applications (TOSCA) aims at solving this problem by providing a language to describe and manage complex cloud applications in a portable, vendor-agnostic way. TOSCA permits to define an application as an orchestration of nodes, whose types can specify states, requirements, capabilities and management operations — but not how they interact each another. In this paper we first propose how to extend TOSCA to specify the behaviour of management operations and their relations with states, requirements, and capabilities. We then illustrate how such behaviour can be naturally modelled, in a compositional way, by means of open Petri nets. The proposed modelling permits to automate different analyses, such as determining whether a deployment plan is valid, which are its effects, or which plans allow to reach certain system configurations.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren
Vorheriges Kapitel Pragmatics Annotated Coloured Petri Nets for Protocol Software Generation and Verification
Nächstes Kapitel Non-interference Notions Based on Reveals and Excludes Relations for Petri Nets
Anhänge
Nur mit Berechtigung zugänglich
Fußnoten
1
A more detailed and self-contained introduction to TOSCA can be found in [10].
 
2
Without loss of generality, we assume that the initial state of a management protocol has no requirements and does not provide any capability.
 
3
A more detailed syntax for extended NodeTypes can be found in [7].
 
4
The empty string \(\epsilon \) is the neutral element of \(\cdot \), hence controllers’ net transitions are ignored (as \(\lambda (t)=\epsilon \) when t denotes a \(c_{\uparrow }\) or \(c_{\downarrow }\) transition).
 
5
A sequential trace for a Plan P is complete if and only if its first and last operation correspond to an initial and to a final activity of P.
 
6
A more detailed discussion on existing approaches exploiting Petri nets for protocol engineering can be found in [13].
 
Literatur
1.
de Alfaro, L., Henzinger, T.A.: Interface automata. In: Proceedings of ESEC/FSE-9, pp. 109–120. ACM (2001)
2.
Baldan, P., Corradini, A., Ehrig, H., Heckel, R.: Compositional semantics for open Petri nets based on deterministic processes. Math. Struct. Comput. Sci. 15(01), 1–35 (2005)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
3.
Billington, J., Wheeler, G.R., Wilbur-Ham, M.C.: PROTEAN: a high-level petri net tool for the specification and verification of communication protocols. IEEE Trans. Softw. Eng. 14(3), 301–316 (1988)CrossRef
4.
Billington, J., et al.: The petri net markup language: concepts, technology, and tools. In: van der Aalst, W.M.P., Best, E. (eds.) ICATPN 2003. LNCS, vol. 2679, pp. 483–505. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)
5.
Bochmann, G.V., Sunshine, C.A.: A survey of formal methods. In: Green Jr., P.E. (ed.) Computer Network Architectures and Protocols. Applications of Communications Theory, pp. 561–578. Springer, Heidelberg (1982)CrossRef
6.
7.
Brogi, A., Canciani, A., Soldani, J.: Modelling the behaviour of management operations in TOSCA. Technical report, University of Pisa, July 2015
8.
Brogi, A., Canciani, A., Soldani, J., Wang, P.: Modelling the behaviour of management operations in cloud-based applications. In: Moldt, D. (ed.) Proceedings of the International Workshop on Petri Nets and Software Engineering (PNSE 2015), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, vol. 1372, pp. 191–205. CEUR-WS.org (2015)
9.
Brogi, A., Soldani, J.: Finding available services in TOSCA-compliant clouds. Science of Computer Programming 115–116, 177–198, Special Section on Foundations of Coordination Languages and Software (FOCLASA 2012), Special Section on Foundations of Coordination Languages and Software (FOCLASA 2013) (2016)
10.
Brogi, A., Soldani, J., Wang, P.W.: TOSCA in a nutshell: promises and perspectives. In: Villari, M., Zimmermann, W., Lau, K.-K. (eds.) ESOCC 2014. LNCS, vol. 8745, pp. 171–186. Springer, Heidelberg (2014)
11.
Buyya, R., Yeo, C.S., Venugopal, S., Broberg, J., Brandic, I.: Cloud computing and emerging IT platforms: vision, hype, and reality for delivering computing as the 5th utility. Future Gener. Comput. Syst. 25(6), 599–616 (2009)CrossRef
12.
Cheng, A., Esparza, J., Palsberg, J.: Complexity results for 1-safe nets. In: Shyamasundar, R.K. (ed.) FSTTCS 1993. LNCS, vol. 761, pp. 326–337. Springer, Heidelberg (1993)CrossRef
13.
Cheung, T.Y.: Petri nets for protocol engineering. Comput. Commun. 19(14), 1250–1257 (1996)CrossRef
14.
Courtiat, J.P., Ayache, J.M., Algayres, B.: Petri nets are good for protocols. SIGCOMM Comput. Commun. Rev. 14(2), 66–74 (1984)CrossRef
15.
Cosmo, R., Mauro, J., Zacchiroli, S., Zavattaro, G.: Aeolus: a component model for the cloud. Inf. Comput. 239, 100–121 (2014)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
16.
Diaz, M.: Modeling and analysis of communication and cooperation protocols using Petri net based models. Comput. Netw. 6(6), 419–441 (1982)MATH
17.
Fischer, J., Majumdar, R., Esmaeilsabzali, S.: Engage: a deployment management system. In: Proceedings of PLDI 2012, pp. 263–274. ACM (2012)
18.
Kindler, E.: A compositional partial order semantics for Petri net components. In: Azéma, P., Balbo, G. (eds.) ICATPN 1997. LNCS, vol. 1248, pp. 235–252. Springer, Heidelberg (1997)CrossRef
19.
Kopp, O., Binz, T., Breitenbücher, U., Leymann, F.: Winery - modeling tool for TOSCA-based cloud applications. In: Basu, S., Pautasso, C., Zhang, L., Fu, X. (eds.) ICSOC 2013. LNCS, vol. 8274, pp. 700–704. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)CrossRef
20.
Lohmann, N.: Why does my service have no partners? In: Bruni, R., Wolf, K. (eds.) WS-FM 2008. LNCS, vol. 5387, pp. 191–206. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)CrossRef
21.
Lohmann, N., Fahland, D.: Where did i go wrong? In: Sadiq, S., Soffer, P., Völzer, H. (eds.) BPM 2014. LNCS, vol. 8659, pp. 283–300. Springer, Heidelberg (2014)
22.
Morgan, E.T., Razouk, R.R.: Interactive state-space analysis of concurrent systems. IEEE Trans. Software Eng. 10, 1080–1091 (1987)CrossRef
23.
Murata, T.: Petri nets: properties, analysis and applications. Proc. IEEE 77(4), 541–580 (1989)CrossRef
24.
25.
26.
Paule, C., Eckert, H.: The NEt Simulation SYstem NESSY: Summary and Example. Ges. fur Mathematik u, Datenverarbeitung (1985)
27.
Soldani, J., Binz, T., Breitenbcher, U., Leymann, F., Brogi, A.: ToscaMart: a method for adapting and reusing cloud applications. J. Syst. Softw. 113, 395–406 (2016)CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
A Petri Net-Based Approach to Model and Analyze the Management of Cloud Applications
verfasst von
Antonio Brogi
Andrea Canciani
Jacopo Soldani
PengWei Wang
Copyright-Jahr
2016
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Buch
Transactions on Petri Nets and Other Models of Concurrency XI

Print ISBN: 978-3-662-53400-7

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-662-53401-4

Copyright-Jahr: 2016

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53401-4_2