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2017 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

A Robust Seam Carving Forgery Detection Approach by Three-Element Joint Density of Difference Matrix

verfasst von : Wenwu Gu, Gaobo Yang, Dengyong Zhang, Ming Xia

Erschienen in: Cloud Computing and Security

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Seam carving is a popular content-aware image retargeting technique. However, it can also be used for malicious purposes such as object removal. In this paper, a robust blind forensics approach is proposed for seam-carved forgery detection. Since insignificant pixels along seams are removed for image resizing, the spatial neighborhood relations among pixels will be significantly changed, especially in smooth regions. Thus, joint density is exploited to model the change of spatially adjacent pixels’ distribution caused by seam carving, even in the case of low scaling ratios. Specifically, three-element joint density of difference matrix is computed to form general forensics features (GTJD). The GTJD features are combined with existing energy and noise features exacted in LBP domain for classification. Experimental results show that the proposed approach achieves better accuracies for both uncompressed images and JPEG images with different scaling ratios.

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Metadaten
Titel
A Robust Seam Carving Forgery Detection Approach by Three-Element Joint Density of Difference Matrix
verfasst von
Wenwu Gu
Gaobo Yang
Dengyong Zhang
Ming Xia
Copyright-Jahr
2017
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-68542-7_35