Skip to main content

2011 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

14. Adaptive Regulation—Rejection of Unknown Disturbances

verfasst von : Prof. Ioan Doré Landau, Prof. Rogelio Lozano, Prof. Mohammed M’Saad, Prof. Alireza Karimi

Erschienen in: Adaptive Control

Verlag: Springer London

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

This chapter addresses the problem of attenuation (rejection) of unknown disturbances without measuring them by using a feedback approach. In this context, the disturbance model is unknown and time varying while the model of the plant is known (obtained by system identification) and almost invariant. This requires an adaptive approach. The term “adaptive regulation” has been coined to characterize this control paradigm. Direct and indirect adaptive regulation strategies using the internal model principle and the Youla-Kucera parameterization will be presented. The evaluation of the methodology is done in real time on an active vibration control system using an inertial actuator.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Fußnoten
1
Throughout this chapter it is assumed that the order of the disturbance model is known but the parameters of the model are unknown (the order can be estimated from data if necessary).
 
2
The complex variable z −1 will be used for characterizing the system’s behavior in the frequency domain and the delay operator q −1 will be used for describing the system’s behavior in the time domain.
 
3
The “only if” does not apply if D p divides A.
 
4
Of course it is assumed that D p and B do not have common factors.
 
5
In Tsypkin (1997), such an error equation is provided and it can be used for developing a direct adaptive control scheme. This idea has been used in Valentinotti (2001), Amara et al. (1999a, 1999b), Landau et al. (2005).
 
6
The magnitude of the adaptation gain gives an indication upon the variance of the parameter estimation error—see Chap. 3.
 
7
The convergence towards zero of ε 0(t) can be proven also with the “bounded growth” lemma of Goodwin and Sin (Chap. 11, Lemma 11.1).
 
8
These experiments have been carried out by M. Alma (GIPSA-LAB).
 
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Amara FB, Kabamba PT, Ulsoy AG (1999a) Adaptive sinusoidal disturbance rejection in linear discrete-time systems—Part I: Theory. J Dyn Syst Meas Control 121:648–654 CrossRef Amara FB, Kabamba PT, Ulsoy AG (1999a) Adaptive sinusoidal disturbance rejection in linear discrete-time systems—Part I: Theory. J Dyn Syst Meas Control 121:648–654 CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Amara FB, Kabamba PT, Ulsoy AG (1999b) Adaptive sinusoidal disturbance rejection in linear discrete-time systems—Part II: Experiments. J Dyn Syst Meas Control 121:655–659 CrossRef Amara FB, Kabamba PT, Ulsoy AG (1999b) Adaptive sinusoidal disturbance rejection in linear discrete-time systems—Part II: Experiments. J Dyn Syst Meas Control 121:655–659 CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Anderson BDO (1998) From Youla-Kucera to identification, adaptive and nonlinear control. Automatica 34:1485–1506 MATHCrossRef Anderson BDO (1998) From Youla-Kucera to identification, adaptive and nonlinear control. Automatica 34:1485–1506 MATHCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Åström KJ, Wittenmark B (1995) Adaptive control, 2nd edn. Addison Wesley, Boston MATH Åström KJ, Wittenmark B (1995) Adaptive control, 2nd edn. Addison Wesley, Boston MATH
Zurück zum Zitat Bengtsson G (1977) Output regulation and internal models—a frequency domain approach. Automatica 13:333–345 MATHCrossRef Bengtsson G (1977) Output regulation and internal models—a frequency domain approach. Automatica 13:333–345 MATHCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Bodson M (2005) Rejection of periodic disturbances of unknown and time-varying frequency. Int J Adapt Control Signal Process 19:67–88 MathSciNetMATHCrossRef Bodson M (2005) Rejection of periodic disturbances of unknown and time-varying frequency. Int J Adapt Control Signal Process 19:67–88 MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Bodson M, Douglas SC (1997) Adaptive algorithms for the rejection of sinusoidal disturbances with unknown frequency. Automatica 33:2213–2221 MathSciNetMATHCrossRef Bodson M, Douglas SC (1997) Adaptive algorithms for the rejection of sinusoidal disturbances with unknown frequency. Automatica 33:2213–2221 MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Constantinescu A (2001) Commande robuste et adaptative d’une suspension active. Thèse de doctorat, Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble Constantinescu A (2001) Commande robuste et adaptative d’une suspension active. Thèse de doctorat, Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble
Zurück zum Zitat Constantinescu A, Landau ID (2003) Direct controller order reduction by identification in closed loop applied to a benchmark problem. Eur J Control 9(1) Constantinescu A, Landau ID (2003) Direct controller order reduction by identification in closed loop applied to a benchmark problem. Eur J Control 9(1)
Zurück zum Zitat Ding Z (2003) Global stabilization and disturbance suppression of a class of nonlinear systems with uncertain internal model. Automatica 39:471–479 MATHCrossRef Ding Z (2003) Global stabilization and disturbance suppression of a class of nonlinear systems with uncertain internal model. Automatica 39:471–479 MATHCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Ficocelli M, Amara FB (2009) Adaptive regulation of MIMO linear systems against unknown sinusoidal exogenous inputs. Int J Adapt Control Signal Process 23(6):581–603 MATH Ficocelli M, Amara FB (2009) Adaptive regulation of MIMO linear systems against unknown sinusoidal exogenous inputs. Int J Adapt Control Signal Process 23(6):581–603 MATH
Zurück zum Zitat Gouraud T, Gugliemi M, Auger F (1997) Design of robust and frequency adaptive controllers for harmonic disturbance rejection in a single-phase power network. In: Proc of the European control conference, Bruxelles Gouraud T, Gugliemi M, Auger F (1997) Design of robust and frequency adaptive controllers for harmonic disturbance rejection in a single-phase power network. In: Proc of the European control conference, Bruxelles
Zurück zum Zitat Hillerstrom G, Sternby J (1994) Rejection of periodic disturbances with unknown period—a frequency domain approach. In: Proc of American control conference, Baltimore, pp 1626–1631 Hillerstrom G, Sternby J (1994) Rejection of periodic disturbances with unknown period—a frequency domain approach. In: Proc of American control conference, Baltimore, pp 1626–1631
Zurück zum Zitat Ioannou PA, Sun J (1996) Robust adaptive control. Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs MATH Ioannou PA, Sun J (1996) Robust adaptive control. Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs MATH
Zurück zum Zitat Johnson CD (1976) Theory of disturbance-accomodating controllers. In: Leondes CT (ed) Control and dynamical systems, vol 12, pp 387–489 Johnson CD (1976) Theory of disturbance-accomodating controllers. In: Leondes CT (ed) Control and dynamical systems, vol 12, pp 387–489
Zurück zum Zitat Landau ID, Zito G (2005) Digital control systems—design, identification and implementation. Springer, London Landau ID, Zito G (2005) Digital control systems—design, identification and implementation. Springer, London
Zurück zum Zitat Landau ID, M’Sirdi N, M’Saad M (1986) Techniques de modélisation récursive pour l’analyse spectrale paramétrique adaptative. Rev Trait Signal 3:183–204 Landau ID, M’Sirdi N, M’Saad M (1986) Techniques de modélisation récursive pour l’analyse spectrale paramétrique adaptative. Rev Trait Signal 3:183–204
Zurück zum Zitat Landau ID, Constantinescu A, Loubat P, Rey D, Franco A (2001a) A methodology for the design of feedback active vibration control systems. In: Proc European control conference 2001, Porto, Portugal Landau ID, Constantinescu A, Loubat P, Rey D, Franco A (2001a) A methodology for the design of feedback active vibration control systems. In: Proc European control conference 2001, Porto, Portugal
Zurück zum Zitat Landau ID, Karimi A, Constantinescu A (2001b) Direct controller order reduction by identification in closed loop. Automatica 37(11):1689–1702 MathSciNetMATHCrossRef Landau ID, Karimi A, Constantinescu A (2001b) Direct controller order reduction by identification in closed loop. Automatica 37(11):1689–1702 MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Landau ID, Constantinescu A, Rey D (2005) Adaptive narrow band disturbance rejection applied to an active suspension—an internal model principle approach. Automatica 41(4):563–574 MathSciNetMATHCrossRef Landau ID, Constantinescu A, Rey D (2005) Adaptive narrow band disturbance rejection applied to an active suspension—an internal model principle approach. Automatica 41(4):563–574 MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Landau ID, Alma M, Martinez JJ, Buche G (2010, to appear) Adaptive suppression of multiple time varying unknown vibrations using an inertial actuator. IEEE Trans Control Syst Technol Landau ID, Alma M, Martinez JJ, Buche G (2010, to appear) Adaptive suppression of multiple time varying unknown vibrations using an inertial actuator. IEEE Trans Control Syst Technol
Zurück zum Zitat Landau ID, Alma M, Martinez JJ, Buche G (2011) Adaptive suppression of multiple time-varying unknown vibrations using an inertial actuator. IEEE Trans Control Syst Technol doi:10.1109/TCST.2010.2091641 Landau ID, Alma M, Martinez JJ, Buche G (2011) Adaptive suppression of multiple time-varying unknown vibrations using an inertial actuator. IEEE Trans Control Syst Technol doi:10.​1109/​TCST.​2010.​2091641
Zurück zum Zitat Ljung L (1999) System identification: theory for the user, 2nd edn. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs Ljung L (1999) System identification: theory for the user, 2nd edn. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs
Zurück zum Zitat Marino R, Santosuosso GL, Tomei P (2003) Robust adaptive compensation of biased sinusoidal disturbances with unknown frequency. Automatica 39:1755–1761 MathSciNetMATHCrossRef Marino R, Santosuosso GL, Tomei P (2003) Robust adaptive compensation of biased sinusoidal disturbances with unknown frequency. Automatica 39:1755–1761 MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat S Fekri MA, Pasqual A (2006) Issues, progress and new results in robust adaptive control. Int J Adapt Control Signal Process, 519–579 S Fekri MA, Pasqual A (2006) Issues, progress and new results in robust adaptive control. Int J Adapt Control Signal Process, 519–579
Zurück zum Zitat Serrani A (2006) Rejection of harmonic disturbances at the controller input via hybrid adaptive external models. Automatica 42:1977–1985 MathSciNetMATHCrossRef Serrani A (2006) Rejection of harmonic disturbances at the controller input via hybrid adaptive external models. Automatica 42:1977–1985 MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Tsypkin YZ (1997) Stochastic discrete systems with internal models. J Autom Inf Sci 29(4–5):156–161 Tsypkin YZ (1997) Stochastic discrete systems with internal models. J Autom Inf Sci 29(4–5):156–161
Zurück zum Zitat Valentinotti S (2001) Adaptive rejection of unstable disturbances: application to a fed-batch fermentation. Thèse de doctorat, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne Valentinotti S (2001) Adaptive rejection of unstable disturbances: application to a fed-batch fermentation. Thèse de doctorat, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne
Metadaten
Titel
Adaptive Regulation—Rejection of Unknown Disturbances
verfasst von
Prof. Ioan Doré Landau
Prof. Rogelio Lozano
Prof. Mohammed M’Saad
Prof. Alireza Karimi
Copyright-Jahr
2011
Verlag
Springer London
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-664-1_14

Neuer Inhalt