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Erschienen in:
Mass Spectrometry Methods for the Recovery of Forensic Intelligence from Fingermarks Kapitel lesen Erstes Kapitel lesen

2019 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

15. Advances in the Analysis of Explosives

verfasst von : Francesco Saverio Romolo, Antonio Palucci

Erschienen in: Emerging Technologies for the Analysis of Forensic Traces

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

During last decades, the forensic opportunity to detect and identify explosives became more and more important both to protect the safety of citizens and to support the investigations against terrorists and organised crime. The analytical chemistry of explosives has a long tradition of spot test and more traditional approaches, such as chromatography, but has also new tools, such as electro-optical ones, allowing both point detection and remote sensing. In this chapter, four spectroscopic laser based techniques are presented highlighting working principles and capabilities in discriminating explosive compounds at trace level, in field operation, locally or remotely. For each techniques, the detection limits and drawbacks are reported in the application to trace sensing. Such electro-optics tools do not aim to replace the traditional laboratory methods, rather to support them in security applications and in narrowing the area under investigation, reducing the number of samples selected for laboratory analysis. More traditional approaches are then presented and discussed to illustrate the latest development with respect to on-site testing, sampling and analysis by chromatography, electrophoresis and mass spectrometry.

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Vorheriges Kapitel End User Commentary on Advances in Analysis of Gunshot Residue
Nächstes Kapitel End User Commentary on Advances in the Analysis of Explosives
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Metadaten
Titel
Advances in the Analysis of Explosives
verfasst von
Francesco Saverio Romolo
Antonio Palucci
Copyright-Jahr
2019
Buch
Emerging Technologies for the Analysis of Forensic Traces

Print ISBN: 978-3-030-20541-6

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-030-20542-3

Copyright-Jahr: 2019

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20542-3_15

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