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2018 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

3. Africa and Russia: The Pursuit of Strengthened Relations in the Post-Cold War Era

verfasst von : Rosaline Daniel, Vladimir Shubin

Erschienen in: Africa and the World

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Chapter 3 demystifies Russia’s engagement with the continent, an engagement that dates back to Russia’s support for national liberation struggles in countries such as Mozambique, South Africa, and Zimbabwe. The Soviet Union was also the provider and supplier of military equipment during these liberation struggles. The Soviet Union/Russia has always traded with African countries in the form of arms deals and other military equipment. The chapter further discusses the intrinsic nature of real neglect by the Soviets at the end of the Cold War and the demise of the Soviet Union, with Russia being unable to continue its engagement with the continent because of its weakened economy with very little meaning for future engagements with the continent.

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Fußnoten
1
Much of the discussion in this section is based on Omaduore Rosaline Daniel, “Assessing Changing Relations Between the Russian Federation and South Africa Since the End of the Cold War”, Master’s thesis, University of Cape Town, 2015.
 
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6
 
7
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8
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27
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34
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35
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36
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37
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39
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42
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43
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44
Paul Holtom, “Russia”, in Olawale Ismail and Elisabeth Sköns (eds), Security Activities of External Actors in Africa (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014), p. 61.
 
45
Karen Saunders, “Russia’s Engagement in Africa”, Jewish Policy Center (2014), http://​www.​jewishpolicycent​er.​org/​2013/​12/​31/​russia-africa. See also “Russia Will Supply Angola with $1 Billion in Weapons”, Rostec, 16 October 2013, http://​rostec.​ru/​en/​news/​3266
 
46
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47
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48
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49
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50
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51
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52
Tatiana Deich, “BRICS: A New Actor in Global Security”, Russian International Affairs Council, 9 December 2013, http://​russiancouncil.​ru/​en/​inner/​?​id_​4=​2813#top-content
 
53
J. Peter Pham, “Russia’s Return to Africa”, Atlantic Council, 13 March 2014, http://​www.​atlanticcouncil.​org/​publications/​articles/​russia-s-return-to-africa; Holtom, “Russia”, p. 78; Russian Ministry of Defence, “Russia’s Participation in Peacekeeping Operations”, http://​eng.​mil.​ru/​en/​mission/​peacekeeping_​operations.​htm
 
54
Much of the discussion in this section is based on Daniel, “Assessing Changing Relations”. See also Olga Oliker, “Unpacking Russia’s New National Security Strategy”, Center for Strategic and International Studies, 7 January 2016, https://​www.​csis.​org/​analysis/​unpacking-russias-new-national-security-strategy; “Russia’s National Security Strategy for 2016 in 9 Key Points”, 31 December 2015, https://​www.​rt.​com/​news/​327608-russia-national-security-strategy. The previous version of the national security strategy was adopted in May 2009.
 
55
“Russia, China to Help Create African Capacity for Immediate Response to Crises”, TASS, 9 December 2014, http://​tass.​ru/​en/​world/​766003. Intended originally to be operational by 2010, the establishment of the ASF has been postponed several times.
 
56
“South Africa’s Zuma to Meet Putin in Sochi May 16”, TASS, 14 May 2013, http://​en.​itar-tass.​com/​russia/​693455
 
57
“BRICS Summit Ends Its Work on Wednesday”, TASS, 16 July 2014, http://​tass.​ru/​en/​economy/​740795
 
58
BRICS Post, “BRICS Bank Announces First Set of Loans”, 16 April 2016, http://​thebricspost.​com/​brics-bank-announces-first-set-of-loans/​#.​V63K5aLv9tU. The NDB is lending $300 million to Brazil, $81 million to China, $250 million to India, and $180 million to South Africa.
 
59
Vladimir Putin, “Foreign Policy: Russia and the Changing World”, Valdai Discussion Club, 27 February 2012, http://​valdaiclub.​com/​politics/​39300.​html
 
60
Vladimir Shubin, “Russia and Africa: Moving in the Right Direction?”, in Ian Taylor and Paul Williams (eds), Africa in International Politics: External Involvement on the Continent (London: Routledge, 2004), p. 113.
 
61
The Resolution on the “Territorial integrity of Ukraine” dated 24 March 2014 (draft A/68/L.39) was adopted at the 68th 193-member UN General Assembly on 27 March 2014.
 
62
Putin, “Foreign Policy”.
 
64
The Foreign Ministry of the Russian Federation, “Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov’s Remarks at a Reception Devoted to Africa Day, Moscow, May 30, 2016”, 30 May 2016, http://​www.​mid.​ru/​en/​vistupleniya_​ministra/​-/​asset_​publisher/​MCZ7HQuMdqBY/​content/​id/​2297507
 
Metadaten
Titel
Africa and Russia: The Pursuit of Strengthened Relations in the Post-Cold War Era
verfasst von
Rosaline Daniel
Vladimir Shubin
Copyright-Jahr
2018
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62590-4_3