2002 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel
Age-Structured Core Group Model and its Impact on STD Dynamics
verfasst von : Carlos Castillo-Chavez, Wenzhang Huang
Erschienen in: Mathematical Approaches for Emerging and Reemerging Infectious Diseases: Models, Methods, and Theory
Verlag: Springer New York
Enthalten in: Professional Book Archive
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The recruitment of new suceptibles into a core group of sexually-active individuals may depend on the current levels of infection within a population. We extend the formalism of Hadeler and Castillo-Chavez (1995), that includes prevalence dependent recruitment rates, to include age structure within core and noncore populations. Some mathematical results are stated but only a couple of proofs are included since our objetives are to highlight the modeling process and the dynamic possibilities. This paper concludes with an example where endemic distributions can be supported when the basic reproductive number R0 is less than one. Systems that are capable of supporting multiple attractors are more likely to support disease re-emergence. This model is likely to support stable multiple attractors when R0 < 1.