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Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications
Erschienen in: Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications 5/2017

20.05.2016

An overview of medium access control strategies for opportunistic spectrum access in cognitive radio networks

verfasst von: Ajmery Sultana, Xavier Fernando, Lian Zhao

Erschienen in: Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications | Ausgabe 5/2017

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Abstract

Cognitive radio (CR) is a promising wireless technology that provides efficient spectral usage. Medium Access Control (MAC) has an important role in several cognitive radio functions such as sensing, spectrum mobility, resource allocation and spectrum sharing. We focus on the opportunistic spectrum access (OSA) functionality of the CR network MAC layer by which the secondary users (SUs) access licensed spectrum in space and time with no harmful interference to primary users (PUs), without prior information on spectral usage. To achieve this, the unlicensed users should have the ability to adaptively and dynamically seek and exploit opportunities in licensed spectrum in time, polarization and frequency domains. There have been several OSA MAC schemes proposed for CR networks. This article presents a detailed review of such state-of-the-art schemes. First the differences between the conventional MAC protocols and OSA based MAC protocols are discussed. Existing OSA MAC protocols are classified according to their key attributes and their performances. Finally, future research directions are discussed.
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Metadaten
Titel
An overview of medium access control strategies for opportunistic spectrum access in cognitive radio networks
verfasst von
Ajmery Sultana
Xavier Fernando
Lian Zhao
Publikationsdatum
20.05.2016
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications / Ausgabe 5/2017
Print ISSN: 1936-6442
Elektronische ISSN: 1936-6450
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12083-016-0465-0

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