Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Policy Sciences 2/2010

01.06.2010

Analysing decentralised natural resource governance: proposition for a “politicised” institutional analysis and development framework

verfasst von: Floriane Clement

Erschienen in: Policy Sciences | Ausgabe 2/2010

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

There has often been a gap between policy intentions and outcomes in the field of natural resource governance. Analysing the factors for these discrepancies requires multi-level approaches that relate policy decisions formulated at the national and international level with the decisions of local resource users. A key asset of the Institutional Analysis and Development framework is precisely its ability to link multiple governance levels. Yet most commons literature has been limited to the study of collective action among local communities without considering higher institutional and government levels. To overcome this limitation, I posit for a methodological development of the framework, which bridges the gap between institutional analysis, power-centred and historical approaches, and discourse analysis. The application of the extended framework to the study of state afforestation policies in Vietnam highlights the need to simultaneously consider institutions, the politico-economic context and discourses across governance and government levels. As illustrated in this paper, such a framework does not only facilitate the analysis of policy shortcomings but also supports the design and dissemination of policy recommendations.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Fußnoten
1
Local community is understood in this paper as a local unit of actors using or making decisions over natural resources. It is not necessary a homogeneous group with similar interests and objectives.
 
2
A search was made on the terms “international”, “national” or “regional” in the abstracts. The selected papers were then reviewed individually to check whether they spanned over several governance levels.
 
3
It was the focus of a special issue of the International Journal of the Commons, 2008, vol. 2, No. 1.
 
4
A recent development of political ecology has also focused on the politics behind the production of environmental knowledge (Forsyth 2003).
 
5
For more references on this topic, see Ostrom (2005), p. 9.
 
6
The nature of resources (e.g. common-pool resources) is inherent to the resources and should not be confused with the type of property regime (e.g. common-property regime) that defines the access and use of the resources.
 
7
Readers will note that the institutional levels of the IAD framework do not necessarily correspond to administrative levels. For instance, local communities can operate at the collective-choice or at the constitutional levels when crafting their own rules or deciding on rule-crafting modalities.
 
8
Values are understood in this paper as the personal or societal standards of a person or society that define what it valuable in life.
 
9
For example, in their analysis of the decentralisation of resource management in six countries, Ribot et al. (2006) refer to “local institutions” as “local authorities”.
 
10
For instance, in several Asian countries, settlement programmes targeting ethnic minority groups in mountainous areas have been justified by accounts of forest loss.
 
11
This figure is contestable according to Mellac (2000) who asserts that there is no valid reference to estimate forest cover in Vietnam before the 1960s.
 
12
The term “forest land” has been generally used in English. I prefer, however, “forestry land” which literally corresponds to the Vietnamese term “đất lâm nghiệp”. The term “forest land” may be confusing as it suggests that the designated land has an existing forest cover.
 
13
SFEs range from small exploitations managing forest plantations to large exploitation and production units including wood processing companies.
 
14
The 5MHRP features as one of the most costly national programmes for the government. The state investment for 2006–2010 was around 310 million USD (National Assembly of Vietnam 2004).
 
15
Figures on forest-cover area are controversial though—some observers refute claims of substantial afforestation in Vietnam (Sunderlin and Huynh 2005).
 
16
As appears on the right-hand side of Fig. 6, administrative levels are located at multiple institutional levels.
 
17
The state investment funds that concern production forest are only for the establishment of “forest with rare and precious tree species with a production cycle of 30 years or more” (Prime Minister of Government of Vietnam 1999).
 
18
Fence-breaking is used here to describe acts of autonomy (Malesky 2004). Examples include the creation of illegal land markets, trade violations (Malesky 2004) or the modification of central policies for land allocation when transferred into provincial guidelines (Sikor 2004).
 
19
Black-boxing is the process of considering only the input and output of a complex phenomenon and thus conceiving its internal nature as immutable and unquestionable (cf. Latour 1987).
 
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Acheson, J. M. (2006). Institutional failure in resource management. Annual Review of Anthropology, 35, 117–134.CrossRef Acheson, J. M. (2006). Institutional failure in resource management. Annual Review of Anthropology, 35, 117–134.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat ADB (Asian Development Bank), AECI (Agencia Espanola de Cooperacion Internacional), AusAID (Australian Agency for International Development), Royal Embassy of Belgium, CIDA (Canadian International Development Agency), Embassy of Denmark, et al. (2007). Vietnam development report 2007. Aiming high. Joint Donor report to the Vietnam Consultative Group Meeting. Hanoi: Joint Donor report to the Vietnam Consultative Group Meeting. Hanoi, December 14–15, 2006. ADB (Asian Development Bank), AECI (Agencia Espanola de Cooperacion Internacional), AusAID (Australian Agency for International Development), Royal Embassy of Belgium, CIDA (Canadian International Development Agency), Embassy of Denmark, et al. (2007). Vietnam development report 2007. Aiming high. Joint Donor report to the Vietnam Consultative Group Meeting. Hanoi: Joint Donor report to the Vietnam Consultative Group Meeting. Hanoi, December 14–15, 2006.
Zurück zum Zitat Adger, W. N., Benjaminsen, T. A., Brown, K., & Svarstad, H. (2001). A political ecology of environmental discourses. Development & Change, 32(4), 681–715.CrossRef Adger, W. N., Benjaminsen, T. A., Brown, K., & Svarstad, H. (2001). A political ecology of environmental discourses. Development & Change, 32(4), 681–715.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Agrawal, A. (2001). Common property institutions and sustainable governance of resources. World Development, 29(10), 1649–1672.CrossRef Agrawal, A. (2001). Common property institutions and sustainable governance of resources. World Development, 29(10), 1649–1672.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Agrawal, A., & Goyal, S. (2001). Group size and collective action. Comparative Political Studies, 34(1), 63–93.CrossRef Agrawal, A., & Goyal, S. (2001). Group size and collective action. Comparative Political Studies, 34(1), 63–93.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Agrawal, A., & Ostrom, E. (2001). Collective action, property rights, and devolution of forest and protected area management. In R. S. Meinzen-Dick, A. Knox, & M. Di Gregorio (Eds.), Collective action, property rights and devolution of natural resource management: Exchange of knowledge and implications for policy (pp. 73–107). Feldafing, Germany: Zentralstelle fur Ernaehrung und Landwirtschaft (ZEL), Food and Agriculture Development Centre (DSE). Agrawal, A., & Ostrom, E. (2001). Collective action, property rights, and devolution of forest and protected area management. In R. S. Meinzen-Dick, A. Knox, & M. Di Gregorio (Eds.), Collective action, property rights and devolution of natural resource management: Exchange of knowledge and implications for policy (pp. 73–107). Feldafing, Germany: Zentralstelle fur Ernaehrung und Landwirtschaft (ZEL), Food and Agriculture Development Centre (DSE).
Zurück zum Zitat Agrawal, A., & Ribot, J. C. (2000). Analyzing decentralization: A framework with South Asian and West African environmental cases. Washington, DC: World Resources Institute. Agrawal, A., & Ribot, J. C. (2000). Analyzing decentralization: A framework with South Asian and West African environmental cases. Washington, DC: World Resources Institute.
Zurück zum Zitat Andersson, K. P., Gibson, C. C., & Lehoucq, F. (2006). Municipal politics and forest governance: Comparative analysis of decentralization in Bolivia and Guatemala. World Development, 34(3), 576–595.CrossRef Andersson, K. P., Gibson, C. C., & Lehoucq, F. (2006). Municipal politics and forest governance: Comparative analysis of decentralization in Bolivia and Guatemala. World Development, 34(3), 576–595.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Andersson, K., & Ostrom, E. (2008). Analyzing decentralized resource regimes from a polycentric perspective. Policy Sciences, 41(1), 71–93.CrossRef Andersson, K., & Ostrom, E. (2008). Analyzing decentralized resource regimes from a polycentric perspective. Policy Sciences, 41(1), 71–93.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Armitage, D. (2004). Nature-society dynamics, policy narratives, and ecosystem management: Integrating perspectives on upland change and complexity in central Sulawesi, Indonesia. Ecosystems, 7, 717–728.CrossRef Armitage, D. (2004). Nature-society dynamics, policy narratives, and ecosystem management: Integrating perspectives on upland change and complexity in central Sulawesi, Indonesia. Ecosystems, 7, 717–728.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Armitage, D. (2008). Governance and the commons in a multi-level world. International Journal of the Commons, 2, 7–32. Armitage, D. (2008). Governance and the commons in a multi-level world. International Journal of the Commons, 2, 7–32.
Zurück zum Zitat Auer, M. (2006). Contexts, multiple methods, and values in the study of common-pool resources. Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 25(1), 215–227.CrossRef Auer, M. (2006). Contexts, multiple methods, and values in the study of common-pool resources. Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 25(1), 215–227.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Baland, J.-M., & Platteau, J.-P. (1996). Halting degradation of natural resources: Is there a role for rural communities?. Oxford: Clarendon Press for FAO. Baland, J.-M., & Platteau, J.-P. (1996). Halting degradation of natural resources: Is there a role for rural communities?. Oxford: Clarendon Press for FAO.
Zurück zum Zitat Batterbury, S. (2006). Rescaling governance and the impacts of political and environmental decentralization: An introduction. World Development, 34(11), 1851–1863.CrossRef Batterbury, S. (2006). Rescaling governance and the impacts of political and environmental decentralization: An introduction. World Development, 34(11), 1851–1863.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Berkes, F. (2002). Cross-scale institutional linkages. In Committee on the Human Dimensions of Global Change, E. Ostrom, T. Dietz, N. Dolšak, P. C. Stern, S. Stovich, & E. U. Weber (Eds.), The drama of the commons (pp. 293–321). Washington, DC: National Academy Press. Berkes, F. (2002). Cross-scale institutional linkages. In Committee on the Human Dimensions of Global Change, E. Ostrom, T. Dietz, N. Dolšak, P. C. Stern, S. Stovich, & E. U. Weber (Eds.), The drama of the commons (pp. 293–321). Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Bhaskar, R. (1975). A realist theory of science. Sussex: The Harvester Press. Bhaskar, R. (1975). A realist theory of science. Sussex: The Harvester Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Blaikie, P. M. (1985). The political economy of soil erosion in developing countries. London: Longman. Blaikie, P. M. (1985). The political economy of soil erosion in developing countries. London: Longman.
Zurück zum Zitat Blaikie, P. M., & Brookfield, H. C. (Eds.). (1987). Land degradation and society. London: Methuen. Blaikie, P. M., & Brookfield, H. C. (Eds.). (1987). Land degradation and society. London: Methuen.
Zurück zum Zitat Blaikie, P. M., & Muldavin, J. S. S. (2004). Upstream, downstream, China, India: The politics of environment in the Himalayan region. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 94(3), 520–548.CrossRef Blaikie, P. M., & Muldavin, J. S. S. (2004). Upstream, downstream, China, India: The politics of environment in the Himalayan region. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 94(3), 520–548.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Bruijnzeel, L. A., Bonell, M., Gilmour, D. A., & Lamb, D. (2005). Forests, water and people in the humid tropics: An emerging view. In L. A. Bruijnzeel & M. Bonell (Eds.), Forests, water and people in the humid tropics (pp. 906–925). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRef Bruijnzeel, L. A., Bonell, M., Gilmour, D. A., & Lamb, D. (2005). Forests, water and people in the humid tropics: An emerging view. In L. A. Bruijnzeel & M. Bonell (Eds.), Forests, water and people in the humid tropics (pp. 906–925). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Bryant, R. L., & Bailey, S. (Eds.). (1997). Third world political ecology. London: Routledge. Bryant, R. L., & Bailey, S. (Eds.). (1997). Third world political ecology. London: Routledge.
Zurück zum Zitat Calder, I. R. (1999). The blue revolution. London: Earthscan. Calder, I. R. (1999). The blue revolution. London: Earthscan.
Zurück zum Zitat Calder, I. R. (2005). Blue revolution (2nd ed.). London: Earthscan. Calder, I. R. (2005). Blue revolution (2nd ed.). London: Earthscan.
Zurück zum Zitat Campbell, B., Mandondo, A., Nemarundwe, N., Sithole, B., De JonG, W., Luckert, M., et al. (2001). Challenges to proponents of common property resource systems: Despairing voices from the social forests of Zimbabwe. World Development, 29(4), 589–600.CrossRef Campbell, B., Mandondo, A., Nemarundwe, N., Sithole, B., De JonG, W., Luckert, M., et al. (2001). Challenges to proponents of common property resource systems: Despairing voices from the social forests of Zimbabwe. World Development, 29(4), 589–600.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Cardenas, J. C., Stranlund, J., & Willis, C. (2000). Local environmental control and institutional crowding-out. World Development, 28(10), 1719–1733.CrossRef Cardenas, J. C., Stranlund, J., & Willis, C. (2000). Local environmental control and institutional crowding-out. World Development, 28(10), 1719–1733.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Carlsson, L. (2000). Policy networks as collective action. Policy Studies Journal, 28(3), 502–520.CrossRef Carlsson, L. (2000). Policy networks as collective action. Policy Studies Journal, 28(3), 502–520.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Cleaver, F. (2000). Moral ecological rationality, institutions and the management of common property resources. Development & Change, 31(2), 361–383.CrossRef Cleaver, F. (2000). Moral ecological rationality, institutions and the management of common property resources. Development & Change, 31(2), 361–383.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Clement, F., & Amezaga, J. M. (2008). Linking reforestation policies with land use change in northern Vietnam: Why local factors matter. Geoforum, 39(1), 265–277.CrossRef Clement, F., & Amezaga, J. M. (2008). Linking reforestation policies with land use change in northern Vietnam: Why local factors matter. Geoforum, 39(1), 265–277.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Clement, F., & Amezaga, J. M. (2009). Afforestation and forestry land allocation in Northern Vietnam: Analysing the gap between policy intentions and outcomes. Land Use Policy, 26(2), 458–470.CrossRef Clement, F., & Amezaga, J. M. (2009). Afforestation and forestry land allocation in Northern Vietnam: Analysing the gap between policy intentions and outcomes. Land Use Policy, 26(2), 458–470.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Clement, F., Orange, D., Williams, M., Mulley, C., & Epprecht, M. (2009). Drivers of afforestation in Northern Vietnam: Assessing local variations using geographically weighted regression. Applied Geography, In press, corrected proof (doi:10.1016/j.apgeog.2009.01.003). Clement, F., Orange, D., Williams, M., Mulley, C., & Epprecht, M. (2009). Drivers of afforestation in Northern Vietnam: Assessing local variations using geographically weighted regression. Applied Geography, In press, corrected proof (doi:10.​1016/​j.​apgeog.​2009.​01.​003).
Zurück zum Zitat Committee on the Human Dimensions of Global Change, Ostrom, E., Dietz, T., Dolšak, N., Stern, P. C., & Stovich, S. (Eds.). (2002). The drama of the commons. Washington, DC: National Academy Press. Committee on the Human Dimensions of Global Change, Ostrom, E., Dietz, T., Dolšak, N., Stern, P. C., & Stovich, S. (Eds.). (2002). The drama of the commons. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Crewe, E., & Young, J. (2002). Bridging research and policy: Context, evidence and links. Working Paper 173. London: Overseas Development Institute. Crewe, E., & Young, J. (2002). Bridging research and policy: Context, evidence and links. Working Paper 173. London: Overseas Development Institute.
Zurück zum Zitat De Jong, W., Sam, D. D., & Hung, T. V. (2006). Forest rehabilitation in Vietnam: Histories, realities and future. Bogor, Jakarta: CIFOR. De Jong, W., Sam, D. D., & Hung, T. V. (2006). Forest rehabilitation in Vietnam: Histories, realities and future. Bogor, Jakarta: CIFOR.
Zurück zum Zitat De Koninck, R. (1999). Deforestation in Viet Nam. Ottawa: IDRC. De Koninck, R. (1999). Deforestation in Viet Nam. Ottawa: IDRC.
Zurück zum Zitat Dressler, W., Kull, C. A., & Meredith, T. C. (2006). The politics of decentralizing national parks management in the Philippines. Political Geography, 25(7), 789–816.CrossRef Dressler, W., Kull, C. A., & Meredith, T. C. (2006). The politics of decentralizing national parks management in the Philippines. Political Geography, 25(7), 789–816.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Dupar, M., & Badenoch, N. (2002). Environment, livelihoods and local institutions: Decentralization in mainland Southeast Asia. Washington, DC: World Resources Institute. Dupar, M., & Badenoch, N. (2002). Environment, livelihoods and local institutions: Decentralization in mainland Southeast Asia. Washington, DC: World Resources Institute.
Zurück zum Zitat Edmunds, D., & Wollenberg, E. (2001). Historical perspectives on forest policy change in Asia. Environmental History, 6(2), 190–212.CrossRef Edmunds, D., & Wollenberg, E. (2001). Historical perspectives on forest policy change in Asia. Environmental History, 6(2), 190–212.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Edwards, V. M., & Steins, N. A. (1999). A framework for analysing contextual factors in common pool resource research. Journal of Environmental Policy & Planning, 1(3), 205–221.CrossRef Edwards, V. M., & Steins, N. A. (1999). A framework for analysing contextual factors in common pool resource research. Journal of Environmental Policy & Planning, 1(3), 205–221.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Escobar, A. (1996). Constructing nature. Elements for a poststructural political ecology. In R. Peet & M. Watts (Eds.), Liberation ecologies: Environment, development and social movements (pp. 46–67). London: Routledge. Escobar, A. (1996). Constructing nature. Elements for a poststructural political ecology. In R. Peet & M. Watts (Eds.), Liberation ecologies: Environment, development and social movements (pp. 46–67). London: Routledge.
Zurück zum Zitat Fairhead, J., & Leach, M. (1996). Misreading the African landscape: Society and ecology in a forest-savanna mosaic. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Fairhead, J., & Leach, M. (1996). Misreading the African landscape: Society and ecology in a forest-savanna mosaic. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations). (2003). State of the world’s forests. Rome: FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations). FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations). (2003). State of the world’s forests. Rome: FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations).
Zurück zum Zitat Fforde, A. (1997). Vietnam economic commentary and analysis (Vol. 9). Canberra: Aduki Pty. Fforde, A. (1997). Vietnam economic commentary and analysis (Vol. 9). Canberra: Aduki Pty.
Zurück zum Zitat Fischer, F. (2003). Reframing public policy. Discursive politics and deliberative practices. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Fischer, F. (2003). Reframing public policy. Discursive politics and deliberative practices. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Forsyth, T. (2003). Critical political ecology. The politics of environmental science. New York: Routledge. Forsyth, T. (2003). Critical political ecology. The politics of environmental science. New York: Routledge.
Zurück zum Zitat Foucault, M. (1975). Surveiller et Punir. Naissance de la prison. Paris: Gallimard. Foucault, M. (1975). Surveiller et Punir. Naissance de la prison. Paris: Gallimard.
Zurück zum Zitat Foucault, M. (1976). Histoire de la Sexualité, vol. 1: La volonté de savoir (Vol. 1). Paris: Gallimard. Foucault, M. (1976). Histoire de la Sexualité, vol. 1: La volonté de savoir (Vol. 1). Paris: Gallimard.
Zurück zum Zitat Foucault, M. (1980). Power/knowledge: Selected interviews and other writings, 1972–1977. London: Harvester Wheatsheaf. Foucault, M. (1980). Power/knowledge: Selected interviews and other writings, 1972–1977. London: Harvester Wheatsheaf.
Zurück zum Zitat French, J. R. P., & Raven, B. H. (1959). The bases of social power. In D. Cartwright (Ed.), Studies in social power (pp. 150–167). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research. French, J. R. P., & Raven, B. H. (1959). The bases of social power. In D. Cartwright (Ed.), Studies in social power (pp. 150–167). Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research.
Zurück zum Zitat Garces-Restrepo, C., Vermillion, D., & Muñoz, G. (2007). Irrigation management transfer. Worldwide efforts and results. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Garces-Restrepo, C., Vermillion, D., & Muñoz, G. (2007). Irrigation management transfer. Worldwide efforts and results. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
Zurück zum Zitat Ghate, R. (2003). Global gains at local costs: Imposing protected areas: Evidence from central India. The International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology, 10(4), 377–389. Ghate, R. (2003). Global gains at local costs: Imposing protected areas: Evidence from central India. The International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology, 10(4), 377–389.
Zurück zum Zitat Gibson, C. C., Andersson, K., Ostrom, E., & Shivakumar, S. (Eds.). (2005). The Samaritan’s Dilemma: The political economy of development aid. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Gibson, C. C., Andersson, K., Ostrom, E., & Shivakumar, S. (Eds.). (2005). The Samaritan’s Dilemma: The political economy of development aid. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Gibson, C. C., McKean, M. A., & Ostrom, E. (Eds.). (2000). People and forests: Communities, institutions, and governance. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press. Gibson, C. C., McKean, M. A., & Ostrom, E. (Eds.). (2000). People and forests: Communities, institutions, and governance. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Greener, I. (2005). The potential of path dependence in political studies. Politics, 25(1), 62–72.CrossRef Greener, I. (2005). The potential of path dependence in political studies. Politics, 25(1), 62–72.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Hajer, M. J. (1995). The politics of environmental discourse: Ecological modernization and the policy process. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. Hajer, M. J. (1995). The politics of environmental discourse: Ecological modernization and the policy process. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Hajer, M. J. (2005). A decade of discourse analysis of environmental politics: Achievements, challenges, perspectives. Journal of Environmental Policy and Planning, 7(3), 175–1884.CrossRef Hajer, M. J. (2005). A decade of discourse analysis of environmental politics: Achievements, challenges, perspectives. Journal of Environmental Policy and Planning, 7(3), 175–1884.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Harré, R. (1972). The philosophies of science. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Harré, R. (1972). The philosophies of science. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Hong, L., & Page, S. E. (2004). Groups of diverse problem solvers can outperform groups of high-ability problem solvers. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences in the United States of America, 101(46), 16385–16389.CrossRef Hong, L., & Page, S. E. (2004). Groups of diverse problem solvers can outperform groups of high-ability problem solvers. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences in the United States of America, 101(46), 16385–16389.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Imperial, M. T. (1999). Institutional analysis and ecosystem-based management: The institutional analysis and development framework. Environmental Management, 24(4), 449–465.CrossRef Imperial, M. T. (1999). Institutional analysis and ecosystem-based management: The institutional analysis and development framework. Environmental Management, 24(4), 449–465.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Jackson, R. B., Jobbagy, E. G., Avissar, R., Roy, S. B., Barrett, D. J., Cook, C. W., et al. (2005). Trading water for carbon with biological carbon sequestration. Science, 310(5756), 1944–1947.CrossRef Jackson, R. B., Jobbagy, E. G., Avissar, R., Roy, S. B., Barrett, D. J., Cook, C. W., et al. (2005). Trading water for carbon with biological carbon sequestration. Science, 310(5756), 1944–1947.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Johnson, C. (2004). Uncommon ground: The ‘poverty of history’ in common property discourse. Development & Change, 35(3), 407–433.CrossRef Johnson, C. (2004). Uncommon ground: The ‘poverty of history’ in common property discourse. Development & Change, 35(3), 407–433.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Keeley, J., & Scoones, I. (2003). Understanding environmental policy processes: Cases from Africa. London: Earthscan. Keeley, J., & Scoones, I. (2003). Understanding environmental policy processes: Cases from Africa. London: Earthscan.
Zurück zum Zitat Kiser, L., & Ostrom, E. (1982). The three worlds of action: A metatheoretical synthesis of institutional approaches. In E. Ostrom (Ed.), Strategies of political inquiry (pp. 179–222). Beverly Hills (CA): Sage. Kiser, L., & Ostrom, E. (1982). The three worlds of action: A metatheoretical synthesis of institutional approaches. In E. Ostrom (Ed.), Strategies of political inquiry (pp. 179–222). Beverly Hills (CA): Sage.
Zurück zum Zitat Klooster, D. (2000). Institutional choice, community, and struggle: A case study of forest co-management in Mexico. World Development, 28(1), 1–20.CrossRef Klooster, D. (2000). Institutional choice, community, and struggle: A case study of forest co-management in Mexico. World Development, 28(1), 1–20.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Lam, W. F. (1998). Governing irrigation systems in Nepal. Institutions, infrastructure, and collective action. Oakland, CA: ICS Press. Lam, W. F. (1998). Governing irrigation systems in Nepal. Institutions, infrastructure, and collective action. Oakland, CA: ICS Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Larson, A. M. (2002). Natural resources and decentralization in Nicaragua: Are local governments up to the job? World Development, 30(1), 17–31.CrossRef Larson, A. M. (2002). Natural resources and decentralization in Nicaragua: Are local governments up to the job? World Development, 30(1), 17–31.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Larson, A. M. (2003). Decentralisation and forest management in Latin America: Towards a working model. Public Administration and Development, 23(3), 211–226.CrossRef Larson, A. M. (2003). Decentralisation and forest management in Latin America: Towards a working model. Public Administration and Development, 23(3), 211–226.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Larson, A. M., & Ribot, J. C. (2007). The poverty of forestry policy: Double standards on an uneven playing field. Sustainability Science, 2(2), 189–204.CrossRef Larson, A. M., & Ribot, J. C. (2007). The poverty of forestry policy: Double standards on an uneven playing field. Sustainability Science, 2(2), 189–204.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Latour, B. (1987). Science in Action: How to follow scientists and engineers through society. Milton Keynes: Open University Press. Latour, B. (1987). Science in Action: How to follow scientists and engineers through society. Milton Keynes: Open University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Latour, B. (1993). Nous n’avons Jamais été Modernes. Paris: Poche. Latour, B. (1993). Nous n’avons Jamais été Modernes. Paris: Poche.
Zurück zum Zitat Leach, M., Mearns, R., & Scoones, I. (1999). Environmental entitlements: Dynamics and institutions in community-based natural resources management. World Development, 27(2), 225–247.CrossRef Leach, M., Mearns, R., & Scoones, I. (1999). Environmental entitlements: Dynamics and institutions in community-based natural resources management. World Development, 27(2), 225–247.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Lukes, S. (2005). Power: A radical view (2nd ed.). Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. Lukes, S. (2005). Power: A radical view (2nd ed.). Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Zurück zum Zitat Malesky, E. (2004). Leveled mountains and broken fences: Measuring and analyzing de facto decentralization in Vietnam. European Journal of South East Asian Studies, 3(2), 307–337.CrossRef Malesky, E. (2004). Leveled mountains and broken fences: Measuring and analyzing de facto decentralization in Vietnam. European Journal of South East Asian Studies, 3(2), 307–337.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat MARD (Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development). (2005). Draft national forestry strategy 2006–2020. Hanoi: MARD. MARD (Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development). (2005). Draft national forestry strategy 2006–2020. Hanoi: MARD.
Zurück zum Zitat McCarty, A. (2002). The policy making process in Vietnam. Hanoi: Mekong Economics. McCarty, A. (2002). The policy making process in Vietnam. Hanoi: Mekong Economics.
Zurück zum Zitat McCay, B. J. (2002). Emergence of institutions for the commons: Contexts, situations, and events. In Committee on the Human Dimensions of Global Change, E. Ostrom, T. Dietz, N. Dolšak, P. C. Stern, S. Stovich, & E. U. Weber (Eds.), The drama of the commons (pp. 361–402). Washington, DC: National Academy Press. McCay, B. J. (2002). Emergence of institutions for the commons: Contexts, situations, and events. In Committee on the Human Dimensions of Global Change, E. Ostrom, T. Dietz, N. Dolšak, P. C. Stern, S. Stovich, & E. U. Weber (Eds.), The drama of the commons (pp. 361–402). Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
Zurück zum Zitat McKean, M. A. (2000). Common property. In C. C. Gibson, M. A. McKean, & E. Ostrom (Eds.), People and forests: Communities, institutions, and governance (pp. 27–55). Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press. McKean, M. A. (2000). Common property. In C. C. Gibson, M. A. McKean, & E. Ostrom (Eds.), People and forests: Communities, institutions, and governance (pp. 27–55). Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Meinzen-Dick, R. (2007). Beyond panaceas in water institutions. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science in the United States of America, 104, 15200–15205.CrossRef Meinzen-Dick, R. (2007). Beyond panaceas in water institutions. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science in the United States of America, 104, 15200–15205.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Mellac, G. M. (2000). Des Forêts Sans Partage. Dynamique de l’espace et utilisation des ressources dans un district de montagne au Nord Viet Nam. Ph.D. Dissertation, Unpublished Ph.D., Université Michel de Montaigne—Bordeaux III, Bordeaux, France. Mellac, G. M. (2000). Des Forêts Sans Partage. Dynamique de l’espace et utilisation des ressources dans un district de montagne au Nord Viet Nam. Ph.D. Dissertation, Unpublished Ph.D., Université Michel de Montaigne—Bordeaux III, Bordeaux, France.
Zurück zum Zitat Minot, N., Epprecht, M., Anh, T. T. T., & Trung, L. Q. (2006). Income diversification and poverty in the Northern Uplands of Vietnam. Washington, DC: IFPRI (International Food Policy Research Institute). Minot, N., Epprecht, M., Anh, T. T. T., & Trung, L. Q. (2006). Income diversification and poverty in the Northern Uplands of Vietnam. Washington, DC: IFPRI (International Food Policy Research Institute).
Zurück zum Zitat Mosse, D. (1997). The symbolic making of a common property resource: History, ecology and locality in a tank-irrigated landscape in South India. Development and Change, 28(3), 467–504.CrossRef Mosse, D. (1997). The symbolic making of a common property resource: History, ecology and locality in a tank-irrigated landscape in South India. Development and Change, 28(3), 467–504.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Muldavin, J. S. S. (1996). The political ecology of agrarian reform in China: The case of Helongjiang province. In R. Peet & M. Watts (Eds.), Liberation ecologies: Environment, development and social movements (pp. 227–259). London: Routledge. Muldavin, J. S. S. (1996). The political ecology of agrarian reform in China: The case of Helongjiang province. In R. Peet & M. Watts (Eds.), Liberation ecologies: Environment, development and social movements (pp. 227–259). London: Routledge.
Zurück zum Zitat Muldavin, J. (2000). The paradoxes of environmental policy and resource management in reform-era China. Economic Geography, 76(3), 244–271.CrossRef Muldavin, J. (2000). The paradoxes of environmental policy and resource management in reform-era China. Economic Geography, 76(3), 244–271.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Muller, D., Epprecht, M., & Sunderlin, W. D. (2006). Where are the poor and where are the trees?: Targeting of poverty reduction and forest conservation in Vietnam. Bogor, Jakarta: Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR). Muller, D., Epprecht, M., & Sunderlin, W. D. (2006). Where are the poor and where are the trees?: Targeting of poverty reduction and forest conservation in Vietnam. Bogor, Jakarta: Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR).
Zurück zum Zitat National Assembly of Vietnam. (1991). Law on forest protection and development (Vol. 58-LCT/HĐNN8). Hanoi: National Political Publishing House. National Assembly of Vietnam. (1991). Law on forest protection and development (Vol. 58-LCT/HĐNN8). Hanoi: National Political Publishing House.
Zurück zum Zitat National Assembly of Vietnam. (1993). Land Law. Hanoi: National Political Publishing House. National Assembly of Vietnam. (1993). Land Law. Hanoi: National Political Publishing House.
Zurück zum Zitat National Assembly of Vietnam. (2004). Law on forest protection and development. Hanoi: National Political Publishing House. National Assembly of Vietnam. (2004). Law on forest protection and development. Hanoi: National Political Publishing House.
Zurück zum Zitat Neumann, R. P. (2005). Making political ecology. London: Oxford University Press. Neumann, R. P. (2005). Making political ecology. London: Oxford University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat North, D. C. (1981). Structure and change in economic history. New York: W.W. Norton and Co. North, D. C. (1981). Structure and change in economic history. New York: W.W. Norton and Co.
Zurück zum Zitat North, D. C. (1990). Institutions, institutional change and organisations. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. North, D. C. (1990). Institutions, institutional change and organisations. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Nunan, F. (2006). Empowerment and institutions: Managing fisheries in Uganda. World Development, 34(7), 1316–1332.CrossRef Nunan, F. (2006). Empowerment and institutions: Managing fisheries in Uganda. World Development, 34(7), 1316–1332.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Nygren, A. (2000). Development discourses and peasant–forest relations: Natural resource utilization as social process. Development & Change, 31(1), 11–24.CrossRef Nygren, A. (2000). Development discourses and peasant–forest relations: Natural resource utilization as social process. Development & Change, 31(1), 11–24.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat O’Toole, L. J., Jr. (2000). Research on policy implementation: Assessment and prospects. Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, 10(2), 263–288. O’Toole, L. J., Jr. (2000). Research on policy implementation: Assessment and prospects. Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, 10(2), 263–288.
Zurück zum Zitat Ohlsson, B., Sandewall, M., Sandewall, R. K., & Phon, N. H. (2005). Government plans and farmers intentions: A study on forest land use planning in Vietnam. Ambio, 34(3), 248–255. Ohlsson, B., Sandewall, M., Sandewall, R. K., & Phon, N. H. (2005). Government plans and farmers intentions: A study on forest land use planning in Vietnam. Ambio, 34(3), 248–255.
Zurück zum Zitat Olson, M. (1965). The logic of collective action. Public goods and the theory of groups. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. Olson, M. (1965). The logic of collective action. Public goods and the theory of groups. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Ostrom, E. (1990). Governing the commons. The evolution of institutions for collective action. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Ostrom, E. (1990). Governing the commons. The evolution of institutions for collective action. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Ostrom, E. (1999). Institutional rational choice. An assessment of the institutional analysis and development framework. In P. A. Sabatier (Ed.), Theories of the policy process (pp. 35–71). Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press. Ostrom, E. (1999). Institutional rational choice. An assessment of the institutional analysis and development framework. In P. A. Sabatier (Ed.), Theories of the policy process (pp. 35–71). Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Ostrom, E. (2005). Understanding institutional diversity. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. Ostrom, E. (2005). Understanding institutional diversity. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Ostrom, E. (2007). A diagnostic approach for going beyond panaceas. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science in the United States of America, 104, 15181–15187.CrossRef Ostrom, E. (2007). A diagnostic approach for going beyond panaceas. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science in the United States of America, 104, 15181–15187.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Ostrom, E., Burger, J., Field, C. B., Norgaard, R. B., & Policansky, D. (1999). Revisiting the commons: Local lessons, global challenges. Science, 284(5412), 278–282.CrossRef Ostrom, E., Burger, J., Field, C. B., Norgaard, R. B., & Policansky, D. (1999). Revisiting the commons: Local lessons, global challenges. Science, 284(5412), 278–282.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Ostrom, E., Gardner, R., & Walker, J. (1994). Rules, games & common-pool resources. Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press. Ostrom, E., Gardner, R., & Walker, J. (1994). Rules, games & common-pool resources. Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Ostrom, E., Janssen, M. A., & Anderies, J. M. (2007). Going beyond panaceas. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science in the United States of America, 104(39), 15176–15178.CrossRef Ostrom, E., Janssen, M. A., & Anderies, J. M. (2007). Going beyond panaceas. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science in the United States of America, 104(39), 15176–15178.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Peet, R., & Watts, M. (1996). Liberation ecologies: Development, sustainability, and environment in an age of market triumphalism. In R. Peet & M. Watts (Eds.), Liberation ecologies: Environment, development and social movements (pp. 1–45). London: Routledge.CrossRef Peet, R., & Watts, M. (1996). Liberation ecologies: Development, sustainability, and environment in an age of market triumphalism. In R. Peet & M. Watts (Eds.), Liberation ecologies: Environment, development and social movements (pp. 1–45). London: Routledge.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Post, J., & Snel, M. (2003). The impact of decentralised forest management on charcoal production practices in Eastern Senegal. Geoforum, 34(1), 85–98.CrossRef Post, J., & Snel, M. (2003). The impact of decentralised forest management on charcoal production practices in Eastern Senegal. Geoforum, 34(1), 85–98.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Prime Minister of the Government of Vietnam. (1998). On objectives, tasks, policy and organisation for the implementation of the 5 million hectares afforestation national programme. Decision 661/QD-TTg. Hanoi: National Political Publishing House. Prime Minister of the Government of Vietnam. (1998). On objectives, tasks, policy and organisation for the implementation of the 5 million hectares afforestation national programme. Decision 661/QD-TTg. Hanoi: National Political Publishing House.
Zurück zum Zitat Prime Minister of the Government of Vietnam. (1999). Circular on management of state funds for the national five million hectares reforestation programme (Vol. Decision No. 28/199/TT-BTC). Hanoi: National Political Publishing House. Prime Minister of the Government of Vietnam. (1999). Circular on management of state funds for the national five million hectares reforestation programme (Vol. Decision No. 28/199/TT-BTC). Hanoi: National Political Publishing House.
Zurück zum Zitat Prime Minister of the Government of Vietnam. (2007). On the approval of the forestry development strategy for the period 2006–2020 (Vol. Decision No. 18/2007/QD-TTg). Hanoi: Official Gazette. Prime Minister of the Government of Vietnam. (2007). On the approval of the forestry development strategy for the period 2006–2020 (Vol. Decision No. 18/2007/QD-TTg). Hanoi: Official Gazette.
Zurück zum Zitat Repetto, R. (1988). The forest for the trees? Government policies and the misuse of forest resources. Washington, DC: World Resource Institute. Repetto, R. (1988). The forest for the trees? Government policies and the misuse of forest resources. Washington, DC: World Resource Institute.
Zurück zum Zitat Ribot, J. C. (2003). Democratic decentralization of natural resources: Institutional choice and discretionary power transfers in Sub-Saharan Africa. Public Administration and Development, 23(1), 53–65.CrossRef Ribot, J. C. (2003). Democratic decentralization of natural resources: Institutional choice and discretionary power transfers in Sub-Saharan Africa. Public Administration and Development, 23(1), 53–65.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Ribot, J. C. (2006). Editorial. Choose democracy: Environmentalists’ socio-political responsibility. Global Environmental Change, 16, 115–119.CrossRef Ribot, J. C. (2006). Editorial. Choose democracy: Environmentalists’ socio-political responsibility. Global Environmental Change, 16, 115–119.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Ribot, J. C., Agrawal, A., & Larson, A. M. (2006). Recentralizing while decentralizing: How national governments reappropriate forest resources. World Development, 34(11), 1864–1886.CrossRef Ribot, J. C., Agrawal, A., & Larson, A. M. (2006). Recentralizing while decentralizing: How national governments reappropriate forest resources. World Development, 34(11), 1864–1886.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Ribot, J. C., & Peluso, N. L. (2003). A theory of access. Rural Sociology, 68(2), 153–181. Ribot, J. C., & Peluso, N. L. (2003). A theory of access. Rural Sociology, 68(2), 153–181.
Zurück zum Zitat Robbins, P. (2004). Political ecology. A critical introduction. Oxford, UK: Blackwell. Robbins, P. (2004). Political ecology. A critical introduction. Oxford, UK: Blackwell.
Zurück zum Zitat Roe, E. (1991). Development narratives, or making the best of blueprint development. World Development, 19(4), 287–300.CrossRef Roe, E. (1991). Development narratives, or making the best of blueprint development. World Development, 19(4), 287–300.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Roe, E. (1994). Narrative policy analysis, theory and practice. Durham, London: Duke University Press. Roe, E. (1994). Narrative policy analysis, theory and practice. Durham, London: Duke University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Rudd, M. A. (2004). An institutional framework for designing and monitoring ecosystem-based fisheries management policy experiments. Ecological Economics, 48(1), 109–124.CrossRef Rudd, M. A. (2004). An institutional framework for designing and monitoring ecosystem-based fisheries management policy experiments. Ecological Economics, 48(1), 109–124.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Sabatier, P. A., & Jenkins-Smith, H. C. (1999). The advocacy coalition framework. An assessment. In P. A. Sabatier (Ed.), Theories of the policy process (pp. 117–166). Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press. Sabatier, P. A., & Jenkins-Smith, H. C. (1999). The advocacy coalition framework. An assessment. In P. A. Sabatier (Ed.), Theories of the policy process (pp. 117–166). Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Sabatier, P. A., & Weible, C. M. (2006). The advocacy coalition framework. Innovations and clarifications. In P. A. Sabatier (Ed.), Theories of the policy process (2nd ed., pp. 189–220). Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press. Sabatier, P. A., & Weible, C. M. (2006). The advocacy coalition framework. Innovations and clarifications. In P. A. Sabatier (Ed.), Theories of the policy process (2nd ed., pp. 189–220). Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Schmidt, V. A. (forthcoming). Give peace a chance. Reconciling four (not three) ‘new institutionalisms’. In D. Béland & R. H. Cox (Eds.), Ideas and politics in social science research. Schmidt, V. A. (forthcoming). Give peace a chance. Reconciling four (not three) ‘new institutionalisms’. In D. Béland & R. H. Cox (Eds.), Ideas and politics in social science research.
Zurück zum Zitat Schubert, J. (2005). Political ecology in development research. An introductory overview and annotated bibliography. Bern: NCCR North–South. Schubert, J. (2005). Political ecology in development research. An introductory overview and annotated bibliography. Bern: NCCR North–South.
Zurück zum Zitat Searle, J. R. (2005). What is an institution? Journal of Institutional Economics, 1(1), 1–22.CrossRef Searle, J. R. (2005). What is an institution? Journal of Institutional Economics, 1(1), 1–22.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Shackleton, S., Campbell, B., Wollenberg, E., & Edmunds, D. (2002). Devolution and community-based natural resource management: Creating space for local people to participate and benefit? ODI Natural Resource Perspectives, 76, 1–6. Shackleton, S., Campbell, B., Wollenberg, E., & Edmunds, D. (2002). Devolution and community-based natural resource management: Creating space for local people to participate and benefit? ODI Natural Resource Perspectives, 76, 1–6.
Zurück zum Zitat Sikor, T. (2001). The allocation of forestry land in Vietnam: Did it cause the expansion of forests in the northwest? Forest Policy and Economics, 2(1), 1–11.CrossRef Sikor, T. (2001). The allocation of forestry land in Vietnam: Did it cause the expansion of forests in the northwest? Forest Policy and Economics, 2(1), 1–11.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Sikor, T. (2004). Local government in the exercise of state power: The politics of land allocation in black Thai villages. In B. J. T. Kerkvliet & D. Marr (Eds.), Beyond Hanoi: Local government in Vietnam (pp. 171–200). Copenhagen and Singapore: Institute for Southeast Asian Studies (ISEAS) Publications and NIAS Press. Sikor, T. (2004). Local government in the exercise of state power: The politics of land allocation in black Thai villages. In B. J. T. Kerkvliet & D. Marr (Eds.), Beyond Hanoi: Local government in Vietnam (pp. 171–200). Copenhagen and Singapore: Institute for Southeast Asian Studies (ISEAS) Publications and NIAS Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Sikor, T. (2006). Analyzing community-based forestry: Local, political and agrarian perspectives. Forest Policy and Economics, 8, 339–349.CrossRef Sikor, T. (2006). Analyzing community-based forestry: Local, political and agrarian perspectives. Forest Policy and Economics, 8, 339–349.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Simitzis, J., Karagiannis, K., Zoumpoulakis, L., & Escobar, A. (1996). Construction nature: Elements for a post-structuralist political ecology. Futures, 28(4), 325–343.CrossRef Simitzis, J., Karagiannis, K., Zoumpoulakis, L., & Escobar, A. (1996). Construction nature: Elements for a post-structuralist political ecology. Futures, 28(4), 325–343.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Snidal, D. (1995). The politics of scope: Endogenous actors, heterogeneity and institutions. In R. O. Keohane & E. Ostrom (Eds.), Local commons and global interdependence: Heterogeneity and cooperation in two domains (pp. 47–70). London: SAGE. Snidal, D. (1995). The politics of scope: Endogenous actors, heterogeneity and institutions. In R. O. Keohane & E. Ostrom (Eds.), Local commons and global interdependence: Heterogeneity and cooperation in two domains (pp. 47–70). London: SAGE.
Zurück zum Zitat Sowerwine, J. (2004). Territorialisation and the politics of highland landscapes in Vietnam: Negotiating property relations in policy, meaning and practice. Conservation and Society, 2(1), 97–136. Sowerwine, J. (2004). Territorialisation and the politics of highland landscapes in Vietnam: Negotiating property relations in policy, meaning and practice. Conservation and Society, 2(1), 97–136.
Zurück zum Zitat Springate-Baginski, O., & Blaikie, P. (2007a). Introduction: Setting up key policy issues in participatory forest management. In O. Springate-Baginski & P. Blaikie (Eds.), Forests, people and power. The political ecology of reform in South Asia (pp. 1–24). London: Earthscan. Springate-Baginski, O., & Blaikie, P. (2007a). Introduction: Setting up key policy issues in participatory forest management. In O. Springate-Baginski & P. Blaikie (Eds.), Forests, people and power. The political ecology of reform in South Asia (pp. 1–24). London: Earthscan.
Zurück zum Zitat Springate-Baginski, O., & Blaikie, P. (Eds.). (2007b). Forests, people and power. The political ecology of reform in South Asia. London: Earthscan. Springate-Baginski, O., & Blaikie, P. (Eds.). (2007b). Forests, people and power. The political ecology of reform in South Asia. London: Earthscan.
Zurück zum Zitat Sproule-Jones, M. (1999). Restoring the great lakes: Institutional analysis and design. Coastal Management, 27(4), 291–316.CrossRef Sproule-Jones, M. (1999). Restoring the great lakes: Institutional analysis and design. Coastal Management, 27(4), 291–316.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Stott, P., & Sullivan, S. (Eds.). (2000). Political ecology. Science, myth and power. London: Arnold. Stott, P., & Sullivan, S. (Eds.). (2000). Political ecology. Science, myth and power. London: Arnold.
Zurück zum Zitat Sunderlin, W. D., & Huynh, T. B. (2005). Poverty alleviation and forests in Vietnam. Bogor, Jakarta: Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR). Sunderlin, W. D., & Huynh, T. B. (2005). Poverty alleviation and forests in Vietnam. Bogor, Jakarta: Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR).
Zurück zum Zitat Tan, N. Q. (2006). Trends in forest ownership, forest resources tenure and institutional arrangements: Are they contributing to better forest management and poverty reduction? Case study from Vietnam. In Understanding forest tenure in south and southeast Asia—Forestry policy and institutions working paper No 14 (Vol. 14, pp. 355–407). Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). Tan, N. Q. (2006). Trends in forest ownership, forest resources tenure and institutional arrangements: Are they contributing to better forest management and poverty reduction? Case study from Vietnam. In Understanding forest tenure in south and southeast Asia—Forestry policy and institutions working paper No 14 (Vol. 14, pp. 355–407). Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).
Zurück zum Zitat Thomson, J. T. (1992). A framework for analyzing institutional incentives in community forestry. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO): Rome. Thomson, J. T. (1992). A framework for analyzing institutional incentives in community forestry. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO): Rome.
Zurück zum Zitat Thomson, J. T., & Schoonmaker Freudenberger, K. (1997). Crafting institutional arrangements for community forestry. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO): Rome. Thomson, J. T., & Schoonmaker Freudenberger, K. (1997). Crafting institutional arrangements for community forestry. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO): Rome.
Zurück zum Zitat Thuan, D. D. (2005). Forestry, poverty reduction and rural livelihoods in Vietnam. Hanoi: Labour and Social Affair Publishing House. Thuan, D. D. (2005). Forestry, poverty reduction and rural livelihoods in Vietnam. Hanoi: Labour and Social Affair Publishing House.
Zurück zum Zitat Torras, M. (2005). Ecological inequality in assessing well-being: Some applications. Policy Sciences, 38(4), 205–224.CrossRef Torras, M. (2005). Ecological inequality in assessing well-being: Some applications. Policy Sciences, 38(4), 205–224.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Tran Duc Vien, Nguyen Vinh Quang, & Mai Van Thanh. (2005). Decentralization of forest management and impacts on livelihoods of ethnic minority groups in Vietnam's uplands: A study on decentralization process in forest management in northern and North central uplands of Vietnam. Hanoi: The Agricultural Publishing House. Tran Duc Vien, Nguyen Vinh Quang, & Mai Van Thanh. (2005). Decentralization of forest management and impacts on livelihoods of ethnic minority groups in Vietnam's uplands: A study on decentralization process in forest management in northern and North central uplands of Vietnam. Hanoi: The Agricultural Publishing House.
Zurück zum Zitat van den Bergh, J. C. J. M., Ferrer-i-Carbonell, A., & Munda, G. (2000). Alternative models of individual behaviour and implications for environmental policy. Ecological Economics, 32(1), 43–61.CrossRef van den Bergh, J. C. J. M., Ferrer-i-Carbonell, A., & Munda, G. (2000). Alternative models of individual behaviour and implications for environmental policy. Ecological Economics, 32(1), 43–61.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Vayda, A. P., & Walters, B. B. (1999). Against political ecology. Human Ecology, 27(1), 167–179.CrossRef Vayda, A. P., & Walters, B. B. (1999). Against political ecology. Human Ecology, 27(1), 167–179.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Vietnam News Agency. (2006, July 18—4.34 pm). Forest coverage reaches over 60 percent in four provinces. Vietnam News Agency. (2006, July 18—4.34 pm). Forest coverage reaches over 60 percent in four provinces.
Zurück zum Zitat Vo Quy. (1996). The Environmental challenges of Vietnam's development, draft report. Regional seminar on environmental education, 19–22 March 1996 (pp. 4–20). Hanoi: Center for Natural Resources and Environmental Studies - University of Hanoi. Vo Quy. (1996). The Environmental challenges of Vietnam's development, draft report. Regional seminar on environmental education, 19–22 March 1996 (pp. 4–20). Hanoi: Center for Natural Resources and Environmental Studies - University of Hanoi.
Zurück zum Zitat Walker, P. (2006). Political ecology: where is the policy? Progress in Human Geography, 30(3), 382–395.CrossRef Walker, P. (2006). Political ecology: where is the policy? Progress in Human Geography, 30(3), 382–395.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Wardell, A. D., & Lund, C. (2006). Governing access to forests in Northern Ghana: Micro-politics and the rent of non-enforcement. World Development, 34(11), 1887–1906.CrossRef Wardell, A. D., & Lund, C. (2006). Governing access to forests in Northern Ghana: Micro-politics and the rent of non-enforcement. World Development, 34(11), 1887–1906.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Wilson, J. (2002). Scientific uncertainty, complex systems, and the design of common-pool institutions. In Committee on the Human Dimensions of Global Change, E. Ostrom, T. Dietz, N. Dolšak, P. C. Stern, S. Stovich, & E. U. Weber (Eds.), The drama of the commons (pp. 327–359). Washington, DC: National Academy Press. Wilson, J. (2002). Scientific uncertainty, complex systems, and the design of common-pool institutions. In Committee on the Human Dimensions of Global Change, E. Ostrom, T. Dietz, N. Dolšak, P. C. Stern, S. Stovich, & E. U. Weber (Eds.), The drama of the commons (pp. 327–359). Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
Zurück zum Zitat World Bank. (1995). Viet Nam. Environmental programme and policy priorities for a socialist economy in transition. Volume I. Executive summary and main report. Washington, DC: World Bank. Agriculture and Environment Operations Division. World Bank. (1995). Viet Nam. Environmental programme and policy priorities for a socialist economy in transition. Volume I. Executive summary and main report. Washington, DC: World Bank. Agriculture and Environment Operations Division.
Zurück zum Zitat Xu, J., & Ribot, J. C. (2004). Decentralisation and accountability in forest management: A case from Yunnan, Southwest China. The European Journal of Development Research, 16(1), 153–173.CrossRef Xu, J., & Ribot, J. C. (2004). Decentralisation and accountability in forest management: A case from Yunnan, Southwest China. The European Journal of Development Research, 16(1), 153–173.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Zingerli, C. (2003). Vietnam’s mountain problematique: Debating development, policy and politics in mountain areas. Ph.D. dissertation, Unpublished Ph.D., East Anglia, Norwich. Zingerli, C. (2003). Vietnam’s mountain problematique: Debating development, policy and politics in mountain areas. Ph.D. dissertation, Unpublished Ph.D., East Anglia, Norwich.
Metadaten
Titel
Analysing decentralised natural resource governance: proposition for a “politicised” institutional analysis and development framework
verfasst von
Floriane Clement
Publikationsdatum
01.06.2010
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Policy Sciences / Ausgabe 2/2010
Print ISSN: 0032-2687
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-0891
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11077-009-9100-8

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 2/2010

Policy Sciences 2/2010 Zur Ausgabe