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Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology
Erschienen in: Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology 2/2018

06.12.2017 | Original Paper: Sol-gel and hybrid materials for optical, photonic and optoelectronic applications

Analysis of structural and UV photodetecting properties of ZnO nanorod arrays grown on rotating substrate

verfasst von: R. Shakernejad, A. Khayatian, A. Ramazani, S. F. Akhtarianfar, M. Almasi Kashi

Erschienen in: Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology | Ausgabe 2/2018

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Abstract

ZnO nanorods (NRs) were successfully synthesized on seed layered substrate by a novel rotational hydrothermal method. The effect of substrate rotational speed on the growth of ZnO NRs were systematically characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). With an increase of the rotational speed, the mean diameter of the ZnO NRs decreased from ~ 43 nm in ZnO NRs grown on a steady substrate to ~27 nm in a sample with 60 rpm while the number density was increased about one order. The optical studies indicated that band gap of ZnO NRs was shifted towards higher values with increasing speed up to 60 rpm and then decreases gradually. The electrical resistance variation of samples was described according to structural properties of NRs and their coalescence, where the increasing of NRs lateral junction through substrate rotation, improves the electrons transition in samples. Finally, photosensing properties of ZnO based ultraviolet (UV) detectors were investigated. It was observed that the photdetector based on ZnO NRs grown at 120 rpm shows an optimum performance with sensitivity 570 and responsivity 1.9 A/W.

Graphical abstract

https://static-content.springer.com/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10971-017-4540-7/MediaObjects/10971_2017_4540_Figa_HTML.gif
Vorheriger Artikel Hybrid sol–gel silica adsorbent materials synthesized by molecular imprinting for tannin removal
Nächster Artikel Sol–gel synthesis of silica composited flower-like microspheres using trivalent europium tartrate as a template

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Metadaten
Titel
Analysis of structural and UV photodetecting properties of ZnO nanorod arrays grown on rotating substrate
verfasst von
R. Shakernejad
A. Khayatian
A. Ramazani
S. F. Akhtarianfar
M. Almasi Kashi
Publikationsdatum
06.12.2017
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology / Ausgabe 2/2018
Print ISSN: 0928-0707
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-4846
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10971-017-4540-7

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