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2011 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

4. Analytical Chemistry

verfasst von : Willie E. May, Dr., Richard R. Cavanagh, Dr., Gregory C. Turk, Dr., Michael Winchester, Dr., John Travis, Ph.D., Melody V. Smith, Paul DeRose, Ph.D., Steven J. Choquette, Ph.D., Gary W. Kramer, Ph.D., John R. Sieber, Dr., Robert R. Greenberg, Dr., Richard Lindstrom, George Lamaze, Dr., Rolf Zeisler, Dr., Michele Schantz, Dr., Lane Sander, Ph.D., Karen W. Phinney, Ph.D., Michael Welch, Dr., Thomas Vetter, Kenneth W. Pratt, Dr., John H. J. Scott, John Small, Scott Wight, B.S., Stephan J. Stranick, Ph.D., Ralf Matschat, Peter Reich

Erschienen in: Springer Handbook of Metrology and Testing

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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Abstract

Measurements of the chemical compositions of materials and the levels of certain substances in them are vital when assessing and improving public health, safety and the environment, are necessary to ensure trade equity, and are required when monitoring and improving industrial products and services. Chemical measurements play a crucial role in most areas of the economy, including healthcare, food and nutrition, agriculture, environmental technologies, chemicals and materials, instrumentation, electronics, forensics, energy, and transportation.
This chapter presents a broad overview of the analytical techniques that can be used to perform the higher order chemical characterization of materials. Techniques covered include mass spectrometry, molecular spectrometry, atomic spectrometry, nuclear analytical methods, chromatographic methods and classical chemical methods.
For each technique, information is provided on the principle(s) of operation, the scope of the technique, the nature of the sample that can be used, qualitative analysis, traceable quantitative analysis, and key references. Examples of representative data are provided for each technique, where possible.

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Metadaten
Titel
Analytical Chemistry
verfasst von
Willie E. May, Dr.
Richard R. Cavanagh, Dr.
Gregory C. Turk, Dr.
Michael Winchester, Dr.
John Travis, Ph.D.
Melody V. Smith
Paul DeRose, Ph.D.
Steven J. Choquette, Ph.D.
Gary W. Kramer, Ph.D.
John R. Sieber, Dr.
Robert R. Greenberg, Dr.
Richard Lindstrom
George Lamaze, Dr.
Rolf Zeisler, Dr.
Michele Schantz, Dr.
Lane Sander, Ph.D.
Karen W. Phinney, Ph.D.
Michael Welch, Dr.
Thomas Vetter
Kenneth W. Pratt, Dr.
John H. J. Scott
John Small
Scott Wight, B.S.
Stephan J. Stranick, Ph.D.
Ralf Matschat
Peter Reich
Copyright-Jahr
2011
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16641-9_4

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