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2013 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

8. Animal Exploitation Strategies during the Uluzzian at Grotta di Fumane (Verona, Italy)

verfasst von : Antonio Tagliacozzo, Matteo Romandini, Ivana Fiore, Monica Gala, Marco Peresani

Erschienen in: Zooarchaeology and Modern Human Origins

Verlag: Springer Netherlands

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Abstract

At Grotta di Fumane, signatures such as butchering traces, burned bones, fragmentation and scanty carnivore traces prove that the faunal remains from the Uluzzian layers (A4 and A3) are the product of human activity. Human modifications are also present on the bones of birds like black grouse, Alpine chough, and large raptors like the golden eagle. Faunal evidence indicates that human hunting focused on red deer and ibex, but also on giant deer, roe deer, bison and chamois. Wolf, fox and brown bear were exploited as well. All age classes of red deer and adult ibex were preyed upon. The presence of young ungulates suggests that the cave was used throughout the year. The faunal assemblage of the final Uluzzian layers chronicles climatic cooling with respect to the previous Mousterian period, and modifications in hunting comparable to those characteristic of the Aurignacian occupation.

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Titel: Animal Exploitation Strategies during the Uluzzian at Grotta di Fumane (Verona, Italy)
verfasst von: Antonio Tagliacozzo
Matteo Romandini
Ivana Fiore
Monica Gala
Marco Peresani
Verlag: Springer Netherlands
Buch: Zooarchaeology and Modern Human Origins
Print ISBN: 978-94-007-6765-2

Electronic ISBN: 978-94-007-6766-9

Copyright-Jahr: 2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6766-9_8