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Erschienen in:
Introduction Kapitel lesen Erstes Kapitel lesen

2016 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

18. Approaches for the Modeling of PBI/H3PO4 Based HT-PEM Fuel Cells

verfasst von : Christian Siegel, Sebastian Lang, Ed Fontes, Peter Beckhaus

Erschienen in: High Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Modeling and simulation of all components of high temperature polymer electrolyte (HT-PEM) fuel cells are important tools to provide additional understanding of the operation behavior. The use of mathematical models is one possibility for analyzing species concentrations, temperature gradients, and pressure distributions for predicting the internal workings of HT-PEM fuel cells for different operating conditions and designs. This work reviews phosphoric acid fuel cell (PAFC) and HT-PEM fuel cell modeling and simulation activities since both technologies are very similar. The current state-of-the-art PAFC and HT-PEM fuel cell technology is overviewed. Selected literature is discussed and dedicated modeling equations listed. Next, electrolyte modeling and simulation possibilities are highlighted including the physicochemical properties of phosphoric acid (H3PO4), description of the vapor–liquid equilibrium (VLE), non-equilibrium effects at the interphase, and the coupling to electrochemistry and mass transport properties. Finally, numerical aspects are shortly presented, examples of practical implications given, and input parameters and experimental data for model validation listed.

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Vorheriges Kapitel Characterization of HT-PEM Membrane-Electrode-Assemblies
Nächstes Kapitel Bipolar Plates and Gaskets: Different Materials and Processing Methods
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Metadaten
Titel
Approaches for the Modeling of PBI/H3PO4 Based HT-PEM Fuel Cells
verfasst von
Christian Siegel
Sebastian Lang
Ed Fontes
Peter Beckhaus
Copyright-Jahr
2016
Buch
High Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells

Print ISBN: 978-3-319-17081-7

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-319-17082-4

Copyright-Jahr: 2016

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17082-4_18