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Seismic migration in generalized coordinates

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, , Citation C. Arias and L. F. Duque 2017 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 850 012018 DOI 10.1088/1742-6596/850/1/012018

1742-6596/850/1/012018

Abstract

Reverse time migration (RTM) is a technique widely used nowadays to obtain images of the earth's sub-surface, using artificially produced seismic waves. This technique has been developed for zones with flat surface and when applied to zones with rugged topography some corrections must be introduced in order to adapt it. This can produce defects in the final image called artifacts. We introduce a simple mathematical map that transforms a scenario with rugged topography into a flat one. The three steps of the RTM can be applied in a way similar to the conventional ones just by changing the Laplacian in the acoustic wave equation for a generalized one. We present a test of this technique using the Canadian foothills SEG velocity model.

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10.1088/1742-6596/850/1/012018