Skip to main content

2014 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Biofilm Architecture

verfasst von : Jochen J. Schuster, Gerard H. Markx

Erschienen in: Productive Biofilms

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Microbial biofilms are complex self-organized communities of microbial cells that provide protective environments for the cells that inhabit the biofilm, enabling them to respond efficiently to challenges. The enhanced resistance and altered metabolism of the cells in the biofilm makes biofilms potentially very useful in chemical production processes, including the production of pharmaceuticals and biofuels. Synthetic biofilms in which the composition and architecture of the biofilm is controlled by the designer could help in harnessing this potential. In this chapter we discuss biofilm architecture, how it can be created by natural or artificial means, and how it affects biofilm function.

Graphical Abstract

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Wimpenny JWT (2003) Togetherness—not just a biofilm thing. In: McBain A, Allison D, Brading M, Rickard AH, Verran J, Walker J (eds) Biofilm communities: order from chaos? BioLine, Cardiff, pp 319–340 Wimpenny JWT (2003) Togetherness—not just a biofilm thing. In: McBain A, Allison D, Brading M, Rickard AH, Verran J, Walker J (eds) Biofilm communities: order from chaos? BioLine, Cardiff, pp 319–340
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Marsh PD (2003) Plaque as a biofilm: pharmacological principles of drug delivery and action in the sub- and supragingival environment. Oral Dis 9:16–22CrossRef Marsh PD (2003) Plaque as a biofilm: pharmacological principles of drug delivery and action in the sub- and supragingival environment. Oral Dis 9:16–22CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Francolini I, Donelli G (2010) Prevention and control of biofilm-based medical-device-related infections. FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol 59:227–238 Francolini I, Donelli G (2010) Prevention and control of biofilm-based medical-device-related infections. FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol 59:227–238
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Fayard EH (2008) Case studies: plant performance improvements through the use of innovative condenser cleaning technology and leak detection inspection. Proceedings of the ASME Power Conference 2008, New York Fayard EH (2008) Case studies: plant performance improvements through the use of innovative condenser cleaning technology and leak detection inspection. Proceedings of the ASME Power Conference 2008, New York
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Huq A, Whitehouse CA, Grim CJ, Alam M, Colwell RR (2008) Biofilms in water, its role and impact in human disease transmission. Curr Opin Biotechnol 19:244–247CrossRef Huq A, Whitehouse CA, Grim CJ, Alam M, Colwell RR (2008) Biofilms in water, its role and impact in human disease transmission. Curr Opin Biotechnol 19:244–247CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Winkler M (1981) Nitrogen and phosphor removal. In: Biological treatment of wastewater, Ellis Horwood Ltd, Chichester, pp 226–234 Winkler M (1981) Nitrogen and phosphor removal. In: Biological treatment of wastewater, Ellis Horwood Ltd, Chichester, pp 226–234
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Junter GA, Jouenne T (2004) Immobilized viable microbial cells: from the process to the proteome em leader or the cart before the horse. Biotechnol Adv 22:633–658CrossRef Junter GA, Jouenne T (2004) Immobilized viable microbial cells: from the process to the proteome em leader or the cart before the horse. Biotechnol Adv 22:633–658CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Boone DR, Whitman WB, Rouviere P (1993) Diversity and taxonomy of methanogens, In: Ferry JG (ed) Methanogenesis, Chapman & Hall, London, p 35 Boone DR, Whitman WB, Rouviere P (1993) Diversity and taxonomy of methanogens, In: Ferry JG (ed) Methanogenesis, Chapman & Hall, London, p 35
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Doelle HW (1975) Anaerobic respiration. In: Bacterial metabolism, 2nd edn. Academic Press, London, pp 157–158 Doelle HW (1975) Anaerobic respiration. In: Bacterial metabolism, 2nd edn. Academic Press, London, pp 157–158
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Qureshi N, Annous BA, Ezeji TE, Karcher P, Maddox IS (2005) Biofilm reactors for industrial bioconversion processes: employing potential of enhanced reaction rates. Microb Cell Fact 4:24. doi: 10.1186/1475-2859-4-24 Qureshi N, Annous BA, Ezeji TE, Karcher P, Maddox IS (2005) Biofilm reactors for industrial bioconversion processes: employing potential of enhanced reaction rates. Microb Cell Fact 4:24. doi: 10.​1186/​1475-2859-4-24
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Davies D (2003) Understanding biofilm resistance to antibacterial agents. Nat Rev Drug Discov 2:114–122CrossRef Davies D (2003) Understanding biofilm resistance to antibacterial agents. Nat Rev Drug Discov 2:114–122CrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Rosche B, Li XZ, Hauer B, Schmid A, Buehler K (2009) Microbial biofilms: a concept for industrial catalysis? Trends Biotechnol 27:636–643CrossRef Rosche B, Li XZ, Hauer B, Schmid A, Buehler K (2009) Microbial biofilms: a concept for industrial catalysis? Trends Biotechnol 27:636–643CrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Shong J, Jimenez Diaz MR, Collins CH (2012) Towards synthetic microbial consortia for bioprocessing. Curr Opin Biotechnol 23:798–802CrossRef Shong J, Jimenez Diaz MR, Collins CH (2012) Towards synthetic microbial consortia for bioprocessing. Curr Opin Biotechnol 23:798–802CrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Halan B, Buehler K, Schmid A (2012) Biofilms as living catalysts in continuous chemical syntheses. Trends Biotechnol 30:453–465CrossRef Halan B, Buehler K, Schmid A (2012) Biofilms as living catalysts in continuous chemical syntheses. Trends Biotechnol 30:453–465CrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Beyenal H, Lewandowski Z, Harkin G (2004) Quantifying biofilm structure: facts and fiction. Biofouling 20:1–23CrossRef Beyenal H, Lewandowski Z, Harkin G (2004) Quantifying biofilm structure: facts and fiction. Biofouling 20:1–23CrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Shrout JD, Tolker-Nielsen T, Givskov M, Parsek MR (2011) The contribution of cell–cell signaling and motility to bacterial biofilm formation. MRS Bulletin 36:367–373CrossRef Shrout JD, Tolker-Nielsen T, Givskov M, Parsek MR (2011) The contribution of cell–cell signaling and motility to bacterial biofilm formation. MRS Bulletin 36:367–373CrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Bridier A, Dubois-Brisonnet F, Boubetra A, Thomas V, Briandet R (2010) The biofilm architecture of sixty opportunistic pathogens deciphered using a high throughput CLSM Method. J Microbiol Meth 82:64–70CrossRef Bridier A, Dubois-Brisonnet F, Boubetra A, Thomas V, Briandet R (2010) The biofilm architecture of sixty opportunistic pathogens deciphered using a high throughput CLSM Method. J Microbiol Meth 82:64–70CrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Halan B, Schmid A, Buehler K (2011) Real-time solvent tolerance analysis of Pseudomonas sp strain LB120 delta C catalytic biofilms. Appl Environ Microb 77:1563–1571CrossRef Halan B, Schmid A, Buehler K (2011) Real-time solvent tolerance analysis of Pseudomonas sp strain LB120 delta C catalytic biofilms. Appl Environ Microb 77:1563–1571CrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Klausen M, Heydorn A, Ragas P, Lambertsen L, Aaes-Jorgensen A, Molin S, Tolker-Nielsen T (2003) Biofilm formation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa wild type, flagella and type IV pili mutants. Mol Microbiol 48:1511–1524CrossRef Klausen M, Heydorn A, Ragas P, Lambertsen L, Aaes-Jorgensen A, Molin S, Tolker-Nielsen T (2003) Biofilm formation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa wild type, flagella and type IV pili mutants. Mol Microbiol 48:1511–1524CrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Shapiro JA (1998) Thinking about bacterial populations as multicellular organisms. Annu Rev Microbiol 52:81–104CrossRef Shapiro JA (1998) Thinking about bacterial populations as multicellular organisms. Annu Rev Microbiol 52:81–104CrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat O’Toole G, Kaplan HB, Kolter R (2000) Biofilm formation as microbial development. Annu Rev Microbiol 54:49–79CrossRef O’Toole G, Kaplan HB, Kolter R (2000) Biofilm formation as microbial development. Annu Rev Microbiol 54:49–79CrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Stewart PS, Franklin MJ (2008) Physiological heterogeneity in biofilms. Nature Rev Microbiol 6:199–210CrossRef Stewart PS, Franklin MJ (2008) Physiological heterogeneity in biofilms. Nature Rev Microbiol 6:199–210CrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Stoodley P, Sauer K, Davies DG, Costerton JW (2002) Biofilms as complex differentiated communities. Ann Rev Microbiol 56:187–209CrossRef Stoodley P, Sauer K, Davies DG, Costerton JW (2002) Biofilms as complex differentiated communities. Ann Rev Microbiol 56:187–209CrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Hall-Stoodley L, Stoodley P (2002) Developmental regulation of microbial biofilms. Curr Opin Biotechnol 13:228–233CrossRef Hall-Stoodley L, Stoodley P (2002) Developmental regulation of microbial biofilms. Curr Opin Biotechnol 13:228–233CrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Asally M, Kittisopikul M, Rue P, Du Y, Hu Z, Cagatay T, Robinson AB, Lu H, Garcia-Ojalvo J, Suel GM (2012) Localized cell death focuses mechanical forces during 3D patterning in a biofilm. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 109:1–6 Asally M, Kittisopikul M, Rue P, Du Y, Hu Z, Cagatay T, Robinson AB, Lu H, Garcia-Ojalvo J, Suel GM (2012) Localized cell death focuses mechanical forces during 3D patterning in a biofilm. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 109:1–6
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Rudge JT, Steiner PJ, Phillips A, Haselhof J (2012) Computational modeling of synthetic microbial biofilms. ACS Synth Biol 1:345–352CrossRef Rudge JT, Steiner PJ, Phillips A, Haselhof J (2012) Computational modeling of synthetic microbial biofilms. ACS Synth Biol 1:345–352CrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Markx GH, Andrews JS, Mason VP (2004) Towards microbial tissue engineering? Trends Biotechnol 22:417–422CrossRef Markx GH, Andrews JS, Mason VP (2004) Towards microbial tissue engineering? Trends Biotechnol 22:417–422CrossRef
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Matsushita M, Fukijama H (1990) Diffusion-limited growth in bacterial colony formation. Physica 168:498–506CrossRef Matsushita M, Fukijama H (1990) Diffusion-limited growth in bacterial colony formation. Physica 168:498–506CrossRef
29.
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Sauer K, Camper A, Ehrlich G, Costerton J, Davies D (2002) Pseudomonas aeruginosa displays multiple phenotypes during development as a biofilm. J Bacteriol 184:1140–1154CrossRef Sauer K, Camper A, Ehrlich G, Costerton J, Davies D (2002) Pseudomonas aeruginosa displays multiple phenotypes during development as a biofilm. J Bacteriol 184:1140–1154CrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Kreft JU (2003) Cooperation and competition in biofilms: an evolutionary perspective. In: McBain A, Allison D, Brading M, Rickard AH, Verran J, Walker J (eds) Biofilm communities: order from the chaos?. BioLine, Cardiff, pp 371–380 Kreft JU (2003) Cooperation and competition in biofilms: an evolutionary perspective. In: McBain A, Allison D, Brading M, Rickard AH, Verran J, Walker J (eds) Biofilm communities: order from the chaos?. BioLine, Cardiff, pp 371–380
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Xavier JB (2011) Social interaction in synthetic and natural microbial communities. Mol Sys Biol 7:483CrossRef Xavier JB (2011) Social interaction in synthetic and natural microbial communities. Mol Sys Biol 7:483CrossRef
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Ruiz LM, Valenzuela S, Castro M, Gonzalez A, Frezza M, Soulere L, Rohwerder T, Queneau Y, Doutheau A, Sand W, Jerez CA, Guiliani N (2008) AHL communication is a widespread phenomenon in biomining bacteria and seems to be involved in mineral-adhesion efficiency. Hydrometallurgy 94:133–137CrossRef Ruiz LM, Valenzuela S, Castro M, Gonzalez A, Frezza M, Soulere L, Rohwerder T, Queneau Y, Doutheau A, Sand W, Jerez CA, Guiliani N (2008) AHL communication is a widespread phenomenon in biomining bacteria and seems to be involved in mineral-adhesion efficiency. Hydrometallurgy 94:133–137CrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Connell JL, Wessel AK, Parsek MR, Ellington AD, Whiteley M, Shear JB (2010) Probing prokaryotic social behaviors with bacterial “lobster traps”. MBio 1:1–8CrossRef Connell JL, Wessel AK, Parsek MR, Ellington AD, Whiteley M, Shear JB (2010) Probing prokaryotic social behaviors with bacterial “lobster traps”. MBio 1:1–8CrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Mason VP, Markx GH, Thompson IP, Andrews JS, Manefield M (2005) Colonial architecture in mixed species assemblages affects AHL mediated gene expression. FEMS Microbiol Lett 244:121–127CrossRef Mason VP, Markx GH, Thompson IP, Andrews JS, Manefield M (2005) Colonial architecture in mixed species assemblages affects AHL mediated gene expression. FEMS Microbiol Lett 244:121–127CrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Schuster M, Lostroh CP, Ogi T, Greenber EP (2003) Identification, timing, and signal specificity of Pseudomonas aeruginosa quorum-controlled genes: a transcriptome analysis. J Bacteriol 185:2066–2079CrossRef Schuster M, Lostroh CP, Ogi T, Greenber EP (2003) Identification, timing, and signal specificity of Pseudomonas aeruginosa quorum-controlled genes: a transcriptome analysis. J Bacteriol 185:2066–2079CrossRef
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Decho AW, Norman RS, Visscher PT (2010) Quorum sensing in natural environments: emerging views from microbial mats. Trends Microbiol 18:73–80CrossRef Decho AW, Norman RS, Visscher PT (2010) Quorum sensing in natural environments: emerging views from microbial mats. Trends Microbiol 18:73–80CrossRef
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Platt TG, Fuqua C (2010) What’s in a name? The semantics of quorum sensing. Trends Microbiol 18:383–387CrossRef Platt TG, Fuqua C (2010) What’s in a name? The semantics of quorum sensing. Trends Microbiol 18:383–387CrossRef
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Sanchez Z, Tani A, Suzuki N, Kariyama R, Kuman H, Kimbara K (2012) Assessment of change in biofilm architecture by nutrient concentration using a multichannel microdevice flow system. J Biosci Bioeng doi:10.1016/j.jbiosc.2012.09.018 Sanchez Z, Tani A, Suzuki N, Kariyama R, Kuman H, Kimbara K (2012) Assessment of change in biofilm architecture by nutrient concentration using a multichannel microdevice flow system. J Biosci Bioeng doi:10.​1016/​j.​jbiosc.​2012.​09.​018
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Bester E, Kroukamp O, Hausner M, Edwards EA, Wolfaardt GM (2010) Biofilm form and function: carbon availability affects biofilm architecture, metabolic activity and planktonic cell yield. J Appl Microbiol 110:387–398CrossRef Bester E, Kroukamp O, Hausner M, Edwards EA, Wolfaardt GM (2010) Biofilm form and function: carbon availability affects biofilm architecture, metabolic activity and planktonic cell yield. J Appl Microbiol 110:387–398CrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhao C, Burchardt M, Brinkhoff T, Beardsley C, Simon M, Wittstock G (2010) Microfabrication of patterns of adherent marine bacterium Phaeobacter inhibens using soft lithography and scanning probe lithography. Langmuir 26:8641–8647CrossRef Zhao C, Burchardt M, Brinkhoff T, Beardsley C, Simon M, Wittstock G (2010) Microfabrication of patterns of adherent marine bacterium Phaeobacter inhibens using soft lithography and scanning probe lithography. Langmuir 26:8641–8647CrossRef
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Stoodley P, Boyle JD, DeBeer D, Lappin-Scott HM (1999) Evolving perspectives of biofilm structure. Biofouling 14:75–90CrossRef Stoodley P, Boyle JD, DeBeer D, Lappin-Scott HM (1999) Evolving perspectives of biofilm structure. Biofouling 14:75–90CrossRef
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Bridier A, Le Coq D, Dubois-Brissonet F, Thomas V, Aymerich S, Briandet R (2011) The spatial architecture of Bacillus subtilis biofilms deciphered using a surface associated model and in situ imaging. PLoS One 6:e1677CrossRef Bridier A, Le Coq D, Dubois-Brissonet F, Thomas V, Aymerich S, Briandet R (2011) The spatial architecture of Bacillus subtilis biofilms deciphered using a surface associated model and in situ imaging. PLoS One 6:e1677CrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Kwok WK, Picioreanu C, Ong SL, van Loosdrecht MCM, Ng WJ, Heijnen JJ (1998) Influence of biomass production and detachment forces on biofilm structures in a biofilm airlift suspension reactor. Biotechnol Bioeng 58:400–407CrossRef Kwok WK, Picioreanu C, Ong SL, van Loosdrecht MCM, Ng WJ, Heijnen JJ (1998) Influence of biomass production and detachment forces on biofilm structures in a biofilm airlift suspension reactor. Biotechnol Bioeng 58:400–407CrossRef
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Kirisits MJ, Margolis JJ, Purevdorj-Gage BL, Vaughan B, Chopp DL, Stoodley P, Parsek MR (2007) Influence of the hydrodynamic environment on quorum sensing in Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms. J Bacteriol 189:8357–8360CrossRef Kirisits MJ, Margolis JJ, Purevdorj-Gage BL, Vaughan B, Chopp DL, Stoodley P, Parsek MR (2007) Influence of the hydrodynamic environment on quorum sensing in Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms. J Bacteriol 189:8357–8360CrossRef
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Mah TFC, O’Toole GA (2001) Mechanisms of biofilm resistance to antimicrobial agents. Trends Microbiol 9:34–39CrossRef Mah TFC, O’Toole GA (2001) Mechanisms of biofilm resistance to antimicrobial agents. Trends Microbiol 9:34–39CrossRef
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Lewis K (2008) Multidrug tolerance of biofilms and persister cells. Curr Top Microbiol Immunol 322:107–131 Lewis K (2008) Multidrug tolerance of biofilms and persister cells. Curr Top Microbiol Immunol 322:107–131
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Stewart PS, Roe F, Rayner J, Eldins GJ, Lewandowski Z, Ochsner AU, Hassett JD (2000) Effect of catalase on hydrogen peroxide penetration into Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms. Appl Environ Microb 66:836–838CrossRef Stewart PS, Roe F, Rayner J, Eldins GJ, Lewandowski Z, Ochsner AU, Hassett JD (2000) Effect of catalase on hydrogen peroxide penetration into Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms. Appl Environ Microb 66:836–838CrossRef
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Field JA, Stams AJM, Kato M, Schraa G (1995) Enhanced biodegradation of aromatic pollutants in cocultures of anaerobic and aerobic bacterial consortia. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 67:47–77CrossRef Field JA, Stams AJM, Kato M, Schraa G (1995) Enhanced biodegradation of aromatic pollutants in cocultures of anaerobic and aerobic bacterial consortia. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 67:47–77CrossRef
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Kim HJ, Du W, Ismagilov RF (2011) Complex function by design using spatially pre-structured synthetic microbial communities: degradation of pentachlorophenol in the presence of Hg(II). Integr Biol 3:126–133CrossRef Kim HJ, Du W, Ismagilov RF (2011) Complex function by design using spatially pre-structured synthetic microbial communities: degradation of pentachlorophenol in the presence of Hg(II). Integr Biol 3:126–133CrossRef
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Lanthier M, Taratkovsky B, Villemur R, DeLuca G, Guiot SR (2002) Microstructure of anaerobic granules bioaugmented with Desulfitobacterium frappieri PCP-1. Appl Environ Microb 68:4035–4043CrossRef Lanthier M, Taratkovsky B, Villemur R, DeLuca G, Guiot SR (2002) Microstructure of anaerobic granules bioaugmented with Desulfitobacterium frappieri PCP-1. Appl Environ Microb 68:4035–4043CrossRef
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Cao B, Majors PD, Ahmed B, Renslow RS, Silvia CP, Shi L, Kjelleberg S, Fredrickkson JK, Beyenal H (2012) Biofilm shows spatially stratified metabolic responses to contaminant exposure. Environ Microbiol 14:2901–2910CrossRef Cao B, Majors PD, Ahmed B, Renslow RS, Silvia CP, Shi L, Kjelleberg S, Fredrickkson JK, Beyenal H (2012) Biofilm shows spatially stratified metabolic responses to contaminant exposure. Environ Microbiol 14:2901–2910CrossRef
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Brune KD, Bayer TS (2012) Engineering microbial consortia to enhance biomining and bioremediation. Front Microbiol 3:203CrossRef Brune KD, Bayer TS (2012) Engineering microbial consortia to enhance biomining and bioremediation. Front Microbiol 3:203CrossRef
54.
Zurück zum Zitat Zuroff TR, Curtis WR (2012) Developing symbiotic consortia for lignocellulosic biofuel production. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 93:1423–1435CrossRef Zuroff TR, Curtis WR (2012) Developing symbiotic consortia for lignocellulosic biofuel production. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 93:1423–1435CrossRef
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Gonzalez-Gil G, Lens PNL, van Aelst A, van As H, Versprille AI, Lettinga G (2001) Cluster structure of anaerobic aggregates of an expanded granular sludge bed reactor. Appl Environ Microb 67:3683–3692CrossRef Gonzalez-Gil G, Lens PNL, van Aelst A, van As H, Versprille AI, Lettinga G (2001) Cluster structure of anaerobic aggregates of an expanded granular sludge bed reactor. Appl Environ Microb 67:3683–3692CrossRef
56.
Zurück zum Zitat Brenner K, Arnold FH (2011) Self-organization, layered structure, and aggregation enhance persistence of a synthetic biofilm consortium. PLoS One 6:e16791CrossRef Brenner K, Arnold FH (2011) Self-organization, layered structure, and aggregation enhance persistence of a synthetic biofilm consortium. PLoS One 6:e16791CrossRef
57.
Zurück zum Zitat Hansen SK, Rainey PB, Haagensen JAJ, Molin S (2007) Evolution of species interactions in a biofilm community. Nature 445:533–536. doi: 10.1038/nature05514 Hansen SK, Rainey PB, Haagensen JAJ, Molin S (2007) Evolution of species interactions in a biofilm community. Nature 445:533–536. doi: 10.​1038/​nature05514
58.
Zurück zum Zitat McLeod FA, Guiot SR, Costerton JW (1990) Layered structure of bacterial aggregates produced in an upflow anaerobic sludge bed and filter reactor. Appl Environ Microb 56:1598–1607 McLeod FA, Guiot SR, Costerton JW (1990) Layered structure of bacterial aggregates produced in an upflow anaerobic sludge bed and filter reactor. Appl Environ Microb 56:1598–1607
59.
Zurück zum Zitat Woznica A, Karcz J, Nowak A, Gmur A, Bernas T (2010) Spatial architecture of nitrifying bacteria biofilm immobilized on polyurethane foam in an automatic biodetector for water toxicity. Microsc Microanal 16:550–560CrossRef Woznica A, Karcz J, Nowak A, Gmur A, Bernas T (2010) Spatial architecture of nitrifying bacteria biofilm immobilized on polyurethane foam in an automatic biodetector for water toxicity. Microsc Microanal 16:550–560CrossRef
60.
Zurück zum Zitat Summers ZM, Fogarty HE, Leang C, Franks AE, Malvankar NS, Lovley DR (2010) Direct exchange of electrons within aggregates of an evolved syntrophic coculture of anaerobic bacteria. Science 330:1413–1415CrossRef Summers ZM, Fogarty HE, Leang C, Franks AE, Malvankar NS, Lovley DR (2010) Direct exchange of electrons within aggregates of an evolved syntrophic coculture of anaerobic bacteria. Science 330:1413–1415CrossRef
61.
Zurück zum Zitat Tamsir A, Tabor JJ, Voigt CA (2011) Robust multicellular computing using genetically encoded NOR gates and chemical ‘wires’. Nature 469:212–215CrossRef Tamsir A, Tabor JJ, Voigt CA (2011) Robust multicellular computing using genetically encoded NOR gates and chemical ‘wires’. Nature 469:212–215CrossRef
62.
Zurück zum Zitat Lakshmanan V, Kumar AS, Bais HP (2012) The ecological significance of plant-associated biofilms. In: Lear G, Lewis GD (eds) Microbial biofilms: Current research and applications. Caister Academic Press, Portland Lakshmanan V, Kumar AS, Bais HP (2012) The ecological significance of plant-associated biofilms. In: Lear G, Lewis GD (eds) Microbial biofilms: Current research and applications. Caister Academic Press, Portland
63.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhu K, Kaprelyants AS, Salina EG, Schuler M, Markx GH (2010) Construction by dielectrophoresis of microbial aggregates for the study of bacterial cell dormancy. Biomicrofluidics 4:022810-1–022810-13 Zhu K, Kaprelyants AS, Salina EG, Schuler M, Markx GH (2010) Construction by dielectrophoresis of microbial aggregates for the study of bacterial cell dormancy. Biomicrofluidics 4:022810-1–022810-13
64.
Zurück zum Zitat Foster KR, Bell T (2012) Competition, not cooperation, dominates interactions among culturable microbial species. Curr Biol 22:1845–1850CrossRef Foster KR, Bell T (2012) Competition, not cooperation, dominates interactions among culturable microbial species. Curr Biol 22:1845–1850CrossRef
65.
Zurück zum Zitat Brenner K, You L, Arnold FH (2008) Engineering microbial consortia: a new frontier in synthetic biology. Trends Biotechnol 26:483–489CrossRef Brenner K, You L, Arnold FH (2008) Engineering microbial consortia: a new frontier in synthetic biology. Trends Biotechnol 26:483–489CrossRef
66.
Zurück zum Zitat Chuang JS (2012) Engineering multicellular traits in synthetic microbial populations. Curr Opin Chem Biol 16:370–378CrossRef Chuang JS (2012) Engineering multicellular traits in synthetic microbial populations. Curr Opin Chem Biol 16:370–378CrossRef
67.
Zurück zum Zitat Agapakis CM, Boyle PM, Silver PA (2012) Natural strategies for the spatial optimization of metabolism in synthetic biology. Nat Chem Biol 8:527–535CrossRef Agapakis CM, Boyle PM, Silver PA (2012) Natural strategies for the spatial optimization of metabolism in synthetic biology. Nat Chem Biol 8:527–535CrossRef
68.
Zurück zum Zitat Wood TK, Hong SH, Ma Q (2011) Engineering biofilm formation and dispersal. Trends Biotechnol 29:87–94CrossRef Wood TK, Hong SH, Ma Q (2011) Engineering biofilm formation and dispersal. Trends Biotechnol 29:87–94CrossRef
69.
Zurück zum Zitat Stubblefield BA, Howery KE, Islam BN, Santiago AJ, Cardenas WE, Gilbert ES (2010) Constructing multispecies biofilms with defined compositions by sequential deposition of bacteria. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 86:1941–1946CrossRef Stubblefield BA, Howery KE, Islam BN, Santiago AJ, Cardenas WE, Gilbert ES (2010) Constructing multispecies biofilms with defined compositions by sequential deposition of bacteria. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 86:1941–1946CrossRef
70.
Zurück zum Zitat Flickinger MC, Schottel JL, Bond DR, Aksan A, Scriven LE (2007) Painting and printing living bacteria: engineering nanoporous biocatalytic coatings to preserve microbial viability and intensify reactivity. Biotechnol Prog 23:2–17CrossRef Flickinger MC, Schottel JL, Bond DR, Aksan A, Scriven LE (2007) Painting and printing living bacteria: engineering nanoporous biocatalytic coatings to preserve microbial viability and intensify reactivity. Biotechnol Prog 23:2–17CrossRef
71.
Zurück zum Zitat Tsoligkas AN, Bowen J, Winn M, Goss RJM, Overton TW, Simmons MJ (2012) Characterisation of spin coated engineered Escherichia coli biofilms using atomic force microscopy. Coll Surf B: Biointerfaces 89:152–160CrossRef Tsoligkas AN, Bowen J, Winn M, Goss RJM, Overton TW, Simmons MJ (2012) Characterisation of spin coated engineered Escherichia coli biofilms using atomic force microscopy. Coll Surf B: Biointerfaces 89:152–160CrossRef
72.
Zurück zum Zitat Elad T, Lee JH, Gu MB, Belkin S (2010) Microbial cell arrays. Adv Biochem Eng Biotechnol 117:85–108 Elad T, Lee JH, Gu MB, Belkin S (2010) Microbial cell arrays. Adv Biochem Eng Biotechnol 117:85–108
73.
Zurück zum Zitat Albrecht DR, Liu Tsang V, Sah RL, Bhatia SN (2005) Photo-and electropatterning of live cellular arrays within hydrogels. Lab Chip 5:111–118CrossRef Albrecht DR, Liu Tsang V, Sah RL, Bhatia SN (2005) Photo-and electropatterning of live cellular arrays within hydrogels. Lab Chip 5:111–118CrossRef
74.
Zurück zum Zitat Choi WS, Ha D, Park S, Kim T (2010) Synthetic multicellular cell-to-cell communication in inkjet printed bacterial cell systems. Biomaterials 32:2500–2507CrossRef Choi WS, Ha D, Park S, Kim T (2010) Synthetic multicellular cell-to-cell communication in inkjet printed bacterial cell systems. Biomaterials 32:2500–2507CrossRef
75.
Zurück zum Zitat Xu T, Petridou S, Lee EH, Roth EA, Vyavahare NR, Hickman JJ, Boland T (2004) Construction of high-density bacterial colony arrays and patterns by the ink-jet method. Biotechnol Bioeng 85:29–33CrossRef Xu T, Petridou S, Lee EH, Roth EA, Vyavahare NR, Hickman JJ, Boland T (2004) Construction of high-density bacterial colony arrays and patterns by the ink-jet method. Biotechnol Bioeng 85:29–33CrossRef
76.
Zurück zum Zitat Tan W, Desai TA (2004) Layer-by-layer microfluidics for biomimetic three-dimensional structures. Biomaterials 25:1355–1364CrossRef Tan W, Desai TA (2004) Layer-by-layer microfluidics for biomimetic three-dimensional structures. Biomaterials 25:1355–1364CrossRef
77.
Zurück zum Zitat Yaguchi T, Lee S, Choi WS, Kim D, Kim T, Mitchell RJ, Takayama S (2010) Micropatterning bacterial suspensions using aqueous two phase systems. Analyst 135:2848–2852CrossRef Yaguchi T, Lee S, Choi WS, Kim D, Kim T, Mitchell RJ, Takayama S (2010) Micropatterning bacterial suspensions using aqueous two phase systems. Analyst 135:2848–2852CrossRef
78.
Zurück zum Zitat Wiklund M, Onfelt B (2012) Ultrasonic manipulation of single cells. Methods in Molecular Biology 853:177–196CrossRef Wiklund M, Onfelt B (2012) Ultrasonic manipulation of single cells. Methods in Molecular Biology 853:177–196CrossRef
79.
Zurück zum Zitat Spengler JF, Jekel M, Christensen KT, Adrian RJ, Hawkes JJ, Coakley WT (2000) Observation of yeast cell movement and aggregation in a small-scale MHz-ultrasonic standing wave field. Bioseparation 9:329–341CrossRef Spengler JF, Jekel M, Christensen KT, Adrian RJ, Hawkes JJ, Coakley WT (2000) Observation of yeast cell movement and aggregation in a small-scale MHz-ultrasonic standing wave field. Bioseparation 9:329–341CrossRef
80.
Zurück zum Zitat Evander M, Nilsson J (2012) Acoustofluidics 20: Applications in acoustic trapping. Lab Chip 12:4667–4676CrossRef Evander M, Nilsson J (2012) Acoustofluidics 20: Applications in acoustic trapping. Lab Chip 12:4667–4676CrossRef
81.
Zurück zum Zitat Wiklund M, Radel S, Hawkes JJ (2013) Acoustofluidics 21: ultrasound-enhanced immunoassays and particle sensors. Lab Chip 13:25–39CrossRef Wiklund M, Radel S, Hawkes JJ (2013) Acoustofluidics 21: ultrasound-enhanced immunoassays and particle sensors. Lab Chip 13:25–39CrossRef
82.
Zurück zum Zitat Haruff HM, Munakata-Marr J, Marr DWM (2003) Directed bacterial surface attachment via optical trapping. Coll Surf B: Biointerfaces 27:189–195CrossRef Haruff HM, Munakata-Marr J, Marr DWM (2003) Directed bacterial surface attachment via optical trapping. Coll Surf B: Biointerfaces 27:189–195CrossRef
83.
Zurück zum Zitat Poortinga AT, Bos R, Busscher HJ (2000) Controlled electrophoretic deposition of bacteria to surfaces for the design of biofilms. Biotechnol Bioeng 67:117–120CrossRef Poortinga AT, Bos R, Busscher HJ (2000) Controlled electrophoretic deposition of bacteria to surfaces for the design of biofilms. Biotechnol Bioeng 67:117–120CrossRef
84.
Zurück zum Zitat Alp B, Stephens GM, Markx GH (2002) Formation of artificial, structured microbial consortia (ASMC) by dielectrophoresis. Enz Microb Technol 31:35–43CrossRef Alp B, Stephens GM, Markx GH (2002) Formation of artificial, structured microbial consortia (ASMC) by dielectrophoresis. Enz Microb Technol 31:35–43CrossRef
85.
Zurück zum Zitat Markx GH, Alp B, McGilchrist A (2002) Electro-orientation of Schizosaccharomyces pombe in high conductivity media. J Microbiol Meth 50:55–62CrossRef Markx GH, Alp B, McGilchrist A (2002) Electro-orientation of Schizosaccharomyces pombe in high conductivity media. J Microbiol Meth 50:55–62CrossRef
86.
Zurück zum Zitat Andrews JS, Mason VP, Thompson IP, Stephens GM, Markx GH (2006) Construction of artificially structured microbial consortia (ASMC) using dielectrophoresis: examining bacterial interactions via metabolic intermediates within environmental biofilms. J Microbiol Meth 64:96–106CrossRef Andrews JS, Mason VP, Thompson IP, Stephens GM, Markx GH (2006) Construction of artificially structured microbial consortia (ASMC) using dielectrophoresis: examining bacterial interactions via metabolic intermediates within environmental biofilms. J Microbiol Meth 64:96–106CrossRef
87.
Zurück zum Zitat Verduzco-Luque CE, Alp B, Stephens GM, Markx GH (2003) Construction of biofilms with defined internal architecture using dielectrophoresis and flocculation. Biotechnol Bioeng 83:39–44CrossRef Verduzco-Luque CE, Alp B, Stephens GM, Markx GH (2003) Construction of biofilms with defined internal architecture using dielectrophoresis and flocculation. Biotechnol Bioeng 83:39–44CrossRef
88.
Zurück zum Zitat Abidin ZZ, Downes L, Markx GH (2007) Large scale dielectrophoretic construction of biofilms using textile technology. Biotechnol Bioeng 96:1222–1225CrossRef Abidin ZZ, Downes L, Markx GH (2007) Large scale dielectrophoretic construction of biofilms using textile technology. Biotechnol Bioeng 96:1222–1225CrossRef
89.
Zurück zum Zitat Gonzalez-Ramirez CA, Andrews JS, Kookos I, Mason VP, Stephens GM, Thompson IP, Markx GH (2005) A study of metabolic interactions within artificial biofilms of consortia of Acinetobacter sp. C6 and Pseudomonas putida R1. In: McBain A, Allison D, Pratten J, Spratt D, Upton M, Verran J (eds) Biofilms: persistence and ubiquity. Biofilm Club, Manchester Gonzalez-Ramirez CA, Andrews JS, Kookos I, Mason VP, Stephens GM, Thompson IP, Markx GH (2005) A study of metabolic interactions within artificial biofilms of consortia of Acinetobacter sp. C6 and Pseudomonas putida R1. In: McBain A, Allison D, Pratten J, Spratt D, Upton M, Verran J (eds) Biofilms: persistence and ubiquity. Biofilm Club, Manchester
90.
Zurück zum Zitat Song H, Payne S, Gray M, You LC (2009) Spatiotemporal modulation of biodiversity in a synthetic chemical-mediated ecosystem. Nat Chem Biol 5:929–935CrossRef Song H, Payne S, Gray M, You LC (2009) Spatiotemporal modulation of biodiversity in a synthetic chemical-mediated ecosystem. Nat Chem Biol 5:929–935CrossRef
91.
Zurück zum Zitat Wintermute EH, Silver PA (2010) Emergent cooperation in microbial metabolism. Mol Sys Biol 6:407 Wintermute EH, Silver PA (2010) Emergent cooperation in microbial metabolism. Mol Sys Biol 6:407
92.
Zurück zum Zitat Kim HJ, Boedicker JQ, Choi JW, Ismagilov RF (2008) Defined spatial structure stabilizes a synthetic multispecies bacterial community. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 105:18188–18193CrossRef Kim HJ, Boedicker JQ, Choi JW, Ismagilov RF (2008) Defined spatial structure stabilizes a synthetic multispecies bacterial community. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 105:18188–18193CrossRef
93.
Zurück zum Zitat Crawford RJ, Webb HK, Truong VK, Hasan J, Ivanova E (2012) Surface topographical factors influencing bacterial attachment. Adv Coll Interf Sci 179–182:142–149CrossRef Crawford RJ, Webb HK, Truong VK, Hasan J, Ivanova E (2012) Surface topographical factors influencing bacterial attachment. Adv Coll Interf Sci 179–182:142–149CrossRef
94.
Zurück zum Zitat Xu F, Sridharan B, Durmus NG, Wang S, Yavuz AS, Gurkan UA, Demirci U (2011) Living bacterial sacrificial porogens to engineer decellularized porous scaffolds. Plos One 6:1–12 Xu F, Sridharan B, Durmus NG, Wang S, Yavuz AS, Gurkan UA, Demirci U (2011) Living bacterial sacrificial porogens to engineer decellularized porous scaffolds. Plos One 6:1–12
95.
Zurück zum Zitat Stephanopoulos G (2012) Synthetic biology and metabolic engineering. ACS Synth Biol 1:514–525CrossRef Stephanopoulos G (2012) Synthetic biology and metabolic engineering. ACS Synth Biol 1:514–525CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Biofilm Architecture
verfasst von
Jochen J. Schuster
Gerard H. Markx
Copyright-Jahr
2014
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/10_2013_248

    Marktübersichten

    Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen.