Skip to main content

2019 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

7. Biosorbents and Composite Cation Exchanger for the Treatment of Heavy Metals

verfasst von : Muhammad Shahid Nazir, Zaman Tahir, Majid Niaz Akhtar, Mohd Azmuddin Abdullah

Erschienen in: Applications of Ion Exchange Materials in the Environment

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Heavy metals have seriously affected the quality of water, soil, and marine ecosystems. More economical, efficient and effective water purification and desalination methods need to be developed to remove persistent heavy metal ion contamination, especially in drinking water. Among low-cost methods with different degree of effectiveness for heavy metal ion removal highlighted in this chapter are the agro-based biosorbents and biopolymers based on cellulose, chitosan, and alginate. Factors influencing the efficiency of nanofiber membranes and packed-bed adsorbers have been addressed. Different types of composite ion exchangers are discussed.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Inglehart R, Norris, P (2003) Rising tide: gender equality and cultural change around the world. Cambridge University Press Inglehart R, Norris, P (2003) Rising tide: gender equality and cultural change around the world. Cambridge University Press
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Grimm NB et al (2008) Global change and the ecology of cities. Science 319(5864):756–760CrossRef Grimm NB et al (2008) Global change and the ecology of cities. Science 319(5864):756–760CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Organization WH (1992) WHO commission on health and environment: report of the panel on industry Organization WH (1992) WHO commission on health and environment: report of the panel on industry
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Flower SRL (2015) Environmental pollution-especially air pollution-and public health Flower SRL (2015) Environmental pollution-especially air pollution-and public health
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Förstner U, Wittmann GT (2012) Metal pollution in the aquatic environment. Springer Science & Business Media Förstner U, Wittmann GT (2012) Metal pollution in the aquatic environment. Springer Science & Business Media
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Mushak P (2007) Hormesis and its place in nonmonotonic dose–response relationships: some scientific reality checks. Environ Health Perspect 115(4):500CrossRef Mushak P (2007) Hormesis and its place in nonmonotonic dose–response relationships: some scientific reality checks. Environ Health Perspect 115(4):500CrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Mishra MK (2013) A study of intermetallics in Cu–Sn system and development of Sn–Zn based lead free solders Mishra MK (2013) A study of intermetallics in Cu–Sn system and development of Sn–Zn based lead free solders
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Matte TD, Landrigan PJ, Baker EL (1992) Occupational lead exposure. Hum Lead Exposure 155–168 Matte TD, Landrigan PJ, Baker EL (1992) Occupational lead exposure. Hum Lead Exposure 155–168
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Choudhary R et al (2016) Equipment-free, single-step, rapid, “on-site” kit for visual detection of lead ions in soil, water, bacteria, live cells, and solid fruits using fluorescent cube-shaped nitrogen-doped carbon dots. ACS Sustain Chem Eng 4(10):5606–5617CrossRef Choudhary R et al (2016) Equipment-free, single-step, rapid, “on-site” kit for visual detection of lead ions in soil, water, bacteria, live cells, and solid fruits using fluorescent cube-shaped nitrogen-doped carbon dots. ACS Sustain Chem Eng 4(10):5606–5617CrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Mudgal V et al (2010) Effect of toxic metals on human health. Open Nutr J 3(1):94–99 Mudgal V et al (2010) Effect of toxic metals on human health. Open Nutr J 3(1):94–99
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Harikumar P et al (2011) Study on the leaching of mercury from compact fluorescent lamps using stripping voltammetry. J Toxicol Environ Health Sci 3(1):008–013 Harikumar P et al (2011) Study on the leaching of mercury from compact fluorescent lamps using stripping voltammetry. J Toxicol Environ Health Sci 3(1):008–013
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Lokeshappa B et al (2012) Assessment of toxic metals in agricultural produce. Food Public Health 2(1):24–29CrossRef Lokeshappa B et al (2012) Assessment of toxic metals in agricultural produce. Food Public Health 2(1):24–29CrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Pais I, Jones JB Jr (1997) The handbook of trace elements. CRC Press Pais I, Jones JB Jr (1997) The handbook of trace elements. CRC Press
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Soetan K, Olaiya C, Oyewole O (2010) The importance of mineral elements for humans, domestic animals and plants—a review. Afr J Food Sci 4(5):200–222 Soetan K, Olaiya C, Oyewole O (2010) The importance of mineral elements for humans, domestic animals and plants—a review. Afr J Food Sci 4(5):200–222
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Underwood E (2012) Trace elements in human and animal nutrition: Elsevier Underwood E (2012) Trace elements in human and animal nutrition: Elsevier
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Fu F, Wang Q (2011) Removal of heavy metal ions from wastewaters: a review. J Environ Manage 92(3):407–418CrossRef Fu F, Wang Q (2011) Removal of heavy metal ions from wastewaters: a review. J Environ Manage 92(3):407–418CrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Ngah WW, Hanafiah M (2008) Removal of heavy metal ions from wastewater by chemically modified plant wastes as adsorbents: a review. Biores Technol 99(10):3935–3948CrossRef Ngah WW, Hanafiah M (2008) Removal of heavy metal ions from wastewater by chemically modified plant wastes as adsorbents: a review. Biores Technol 99(10):3935–3948CrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Barakat M (2011) New trends in removing heavy metals from industrial wastewater. Arab J Chem 4(4):361–377CrossRef Barakat M (2011) New trends in removing heavy metals from industrial wastewater. Arab J Chem 4(4):361–377CrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Daneshfozoun S, Abdullah M, Abdullah B (2017) Preparation and characterization of magnetic biosorbent based on oil palm empty fruit bunch fibers, cellulose and Ceiba pentandra for heavy metal ions removal. Ind Crops Prod 105:93–103CrossRef Daneshfozoun S, Abdullah M, Abdullah B (2017) Preparation and characterization of magnetic biosorbent based on oil palm empty fruit bunch fibers, cellulose and Ceiba pentandra for heavy metal ions removal. Ind Crops Prod 105:93–103CrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Omri A, Benzina M (2012) Removal of manganese (II) ions from aqueous solutions by adsorption on activated carbon derived a new precursor: ziziphus spina-christi seeds. Alexandria Eng J 51(4):343–350CrossRef Omri A, Benzina M (2012) Removal of manganese (II) ions from aqueous solutions by adsorption on activated carbon derived a new precursor: ziziphus spina-christi seeds. Alexandria Eng J 51(4):343–350CrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Omorogie M (2014) Adsorption of some toxic metal ions onto west african boxwood (naucleadiderrichii, merrill) seed epicarp doped with nanoparticles Omorogie M (2014) Adsorption of some toxic metal ions onto west african boxwood (naucleadiderrichii, merrill) seed epicarp doped with nanoparticles
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Mondal DK, Nandi BK, Purkait M (2013) Removal of mercury (II) from aqueous solution using bamboo leaf powder: equilibrium, thermodynamic and kinetic studies. J Environ Chem Eng 1(4):891–898CrossRef Mondal DK, Nandi BK, Purkait M (2013) Removal of mercury (II) from aqueous solution using bamboo leaf powder: equilibrium, thermodynamic and kinetic studies. J Environ Chem Eng 1(4):891–898CrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Reddy DHK et al (2012) Optimization of Cd(II), Cu(II) and Ni(II) biosorption by chemically modified Moringa oleifera leaves powder. Carbohyd Polym 88(3):1077–1086CrossRef Reddy DHK et al (2012) Optimization of Cd(II), Cu(II) and Ni(II) biosorption by chemically modified Moringa oleifera leaves powder. Carbohyd Polym 88(3):1077–1086CrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Li X et al (2013) Adsorption, concentration, and recovery of aqueous heavy metal ions with the root powder of Eichhornia crassipes. Ecol Eng 60:160–166CrossRef Li X et al (2013) Adsorption, concentration, and recovery of aqueous heavy metal ions with the root powder of Eichhornia crassipes. Ecol Eng 60:160–166CrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Munagapati VS et al (2010) Biosorption of Cu(II), Cd(II) and Pb(II) by acacia leucocephala bark powder: kinetics, equilibrium and thermodynamics. Chem Eng J 157(2–3):357–365CrossRef Munagapati VS et al (2010) Biosorption of Cu(II), Cd(II) and Pb(II) by acacia leucocephala bark powder: kinetics, equilibrium and thermodynamics. Chem Eng J 157(2–3):357–365CrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Reddy DHK et al (2011) Biosorption of Ni(II) from aqueous phase by Moringa oleifera bark, a low cost biosorbent. Desalination 268(1–3):150–157CrossRef Reddy DHK et al (2011) Biosorption of Ni(II) from aqueous phase by Moringa oleifera bark, a low cost biosorbent. Desalination 268(1–3):150–157CrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Sarin V, Pant KK (2006) Removal of chromium from industrial waste by using eucalyptus bark. Biores Technol 97(1):15–20CrossRef Sarin V, Pant KK (2006) Removal of chromium from industrial waste by using eucalyptus bark. Biores Technol 97(1):15–20CrossRef
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Feng N et al (2011) Biosorption of heavy metals from aqueous solutions by chemically modified orange peel. J Hazard Mater 185(1):49–54CrossRef Feng N et al (2011) Biosorption of heavy metals from aqueous solutions by chemically modified orange peel. J Hazard Mater 185(1):49–54CrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Saha R et al (2013) Removal of hexavalent chromium from water by adsorption on mosambi (Citrus limetta) peel. Res Chem Intermed 39(5):2245–2257CrossRef Saha R et al (2013) Removal of hexavalent chromium from water by adsorption on mosambi (Citrus limetta) peel. Res Chem Intermed 39(5):2245–2257CrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Bhattacharya P et al (2013) Potential of biosorbent developed from fruit peel of Trewia nudiflora for removal of hexavalent chromium from synthetic and industrial effluent: Analyzing phytotoxicity in germinating Vigna seeds. J Environ Sci Health Part A 48(7):706–719CrossRef Bhattacharya P et al (2013) Potential of biosorbent developed from fruit peel of Trewia nudiflora for removal of hexavalent chromium from synthetic and industrial effluent: Analyzing phytotoxicity in germinating Vigna seeds. J Environ Sci Health Part A 48(7):706–719CrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Iqbal M, Saeed A, Kalim I (2009) Characterization of adsorptive capacity and investigation of mechanism of Cu2+, Ni2+ and Zn2+ adsorption on mango peel waste from constituted metal solution and genuine electroplating effluent. Sep Sci Technol 44(15):3770–3791CrossRef Iqbal M, Saeed A, Kalim I (2009) Characterization of adsorptive capacity and investigation of mechanism of Cu2+, Ni2+ and Zn2+ adsorption on mango peel waste from constituted metal solution and genuine electroplating effluent. Sep Sci Technol 44(15):3770–3791CrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Zheng L et al (2010) Equilibrium and kinetic studies of adsorption of Cd(II) from aqueous solution using modified corn stalk. J Hazard Mater 176(1–3):650–656CrossRef Zheng L et al (2010) Equilibrium and kinetic studies of adsorption of Cd(II) from aqueous solution using modified corn stalk. J Hazard Mater 176(1–3):650–656CrossRef
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Zheng L et al (2010) Removal of cadmium (II) from aqueous solution by corn stalk graft copolymers. Biores Technol 101(15):5820–5826CrossRef Zheng L et al (2010) Removal of cadmium (II) from aqueous solution by corn stalk graft copolymers. Biores Technol 101(15):5820–5826CrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Wong K et al (2003) Removal of Cu and Pb by tartaric acid modified rice husk from aqueous solutions. Chemosphere 50(1):23–28CrossRef Wong K et al (2003) Removal of Cu and Pb by tartaric acid modified rice husk from aqueous solutions. Chemosphere 50(1):23–28CrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Ahalya N, Kanamadi R, Ramachandra T (2005) Biosorption of chromium (VI) from aqueous solutions by the husk of Bengal gram (Cicer arientinum). Electron J Biotechnol 8(3):0–0CrossRef Ahalya N, Kanamadi R, Ramachandra T (2005) Biosorption of chromium (VI) from aqueous solutions by the husk of Bengal gram (Cicer arientinum). Electron J Biotechnol 8(3):0–0CrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Oliveira WE et al (2008) Untreated coffee husks as biosorbents for the removal of heavy metals from aqueous solutions. J Hazard Mater 152(3):1073–1081CrossRef Oliveira WE et al (2008) Untreated coffee husks as biosorbents for the removal of heavy metals from aqueous solutions. J Hazard Mater 152(3):1073–1081CrossRef
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Alomá I et al (2012) Removal of nickel (II) ions from aqueous solutions by biosorption on sugarcane bagasse. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 43(2):275–281CrossRef Alomá I et al (2012) Removal of nickel (II) ions from aqueous solutions by biosorption on sugarcane bagasse. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 43(2):275–281CrossRef
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Velazquez-Jimenez LH, Pavlick A, Rangel-Mendez JR (2013) Chemical characterization of raw and treated agave bagasse and its potential as adsorbent of metal cations from water. Ind Crops Prod 43:200–206CrossRef Velazquez-Jimenez LH, Pavlick A, Rangel-Mendez JR (2013) Chemical characterization of raw and treated agave bagasse and its potential as adsorbent of metal cations from water. Ind Crops Prod 43:200–206CrossRef
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Martín-Lara MÁ et al (2010) Modification of the sorptive characteristics of sugarcane bagasse for removing lead from aqueous solutions. Desalination 256(1–3):58–63CrossRef Martín-Lara MÁ et al (2010) Modification of the sorptive characteristics of sugarcane bagasse for removing lead from aqueous solutions. Desalination 256(1–3):58–63CrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Khoramzadeh E, Nasernejad B, Halladj R (2013) Mercury biosorption from aqueous solutions by sugarcane bagasse. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 44(2):266–269CrossRef Khoramzadeh E, Nasernejad B, Halladj R (2013) Mercury biosorption from aqueous solutions by sugarcane bagasse. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 44(2):266–269CrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Boota R, Bhatti HN, Hanif MA (2009) Removal of Cu(II) and Zn(II) using lignocellulosic fiber derived from Citrus reticulata (Kinnow) waste biomass. Sep Sci Technol 44(16):4000–4022CrossRef Boota R, Bhatti HN, Hanif MA (2009) Removal of Cu(II) and Zn(II) using lignocellulosic fiber derived from Citrus reticulata (Kinnow) waste biomass. Sep Sci Technol 44(16):4000–4022CrossRef
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Daneshfozoun S, Abdullah B, Abdullah MA (2014) Heavy metal removal by oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB) biosorbent. In: Applied mechanics and materials. Trans Tech Publications Daneshfozoun S, Abdullah B, Abdullah MA (2014) Heavy metal removal by oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB) biosorbent. In: Applied mechanics and materials. Trans Tech Publications
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Daneshfozoun S, Abdullah B, Abdullah MA (2016) The effects of oil palm empty fruit bunch sorbent sizes on plumbum (II) ion sorption. In: Advanced materials research. Trans Tech Publications Daneshfozoun S, Abdullah B, Abdullah MA (2016) The effects of oil palm empty fruit bunch sorbent sizes on plumbum (II) ion sorption. In: Advanced materials research. Trans Tech Publications
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Nazir MS, Ajab H, Raza MR, Abdullah MA (2018) Surface modification of cellulose fibers from oil palm empty fruit bunches for heavy metal ion sorption and diesel desulphurization. Desalin Water Treat 107: 241–256CrossRef Nazir MS, Ajab H, Raza MR, Abdullah MA (2018) Surface modification of cellulose fibers from oil palm empty fruit bunches for heavy metal ion sorption and diesel desulphurization. Desalin Water Treat 107: 241–256CrossRef
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Ajab H, Dennis JO, Abdullah MA (2018) Synthesis and characterization of cellulose and hydroxyapatite-carbon electrode composite for trace plumbum ions detection and its validation in blood serum. Int J Biol Macromol 113:376–385CrossRef Ajab H, Dennis JO, Abdullah MA (2018) Synthesis and characterization of cellulose and hydroxyapatite-carbon electrode composite for trace plumbum ions detection and its validation in blood serum. Int J Biol Macromol 113:376–385CrossRef
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Kaur R et al (2012) Biosorption the possible alternative to existing conventional technologies for sequestering heavy metal ions from aqueous streams: a review. Univ J Environ Res Technol 2(4) Kaur R et al (2012) Biosorption the possible alternative to existing conventional technologies for sequestering heavy metal ions from aqueous streams: a review. Univ J Environ Res Technol 2(4)
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Wei W et al (2016) Biosorption of Pb(II) from aqueous solution by extracellular polymeric substances extracted from Klebsiella sp. J1: adsorption behavior and mechanism assessment. Sci Rep 6:31575 Wei W et al (2016) Biosorption of Pb(II) from aqueous solution by extracellular polymeric substances extracted from Klebsiella sp. J1: adsorption behavior and mechanism assessment. Sci Rep 6:31575
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Sargın İ (2015) Preparation of chitosan microcapsules and investigation of its metal adsorption properties. Selçuk Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Sargın İ (2015) Preparation of chitosan microcapsules and investigation of its metal adsorption properties. Selçuk Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Homagai PL (2018) Studies on the development of natural cation exchanger for heavy metals removal Homagai PL (2018) Studies on the development of natural cation exchanger for heavy metals removal
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang YHP (2013) Next generation biorefineries will solve the food, biofuels, and environmental trilemma in the energy–food–water nexus. Energy Sci Eng 1(1):27–41CrossRef Zhang YHP (2013) Next generation biorefineries will solve the food, biofuels, and environmental trilemma in the energy–food–water nexus. Energy Sci Eng 1(1):27–41CrossRef
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Dax D et al (2013) Amphiphilic spruce galactoglucomannan derivatives based on naturally-occurring fatty acids. BioResources 8(3):3771–3790CrossRef Dax D et al (2013) Amphiphilic spruce galactoglucomannan derivatives based on naturally-occurring fatty acids. BioResources 8(3):3771–3790CrossRef
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang J et al (2013) Collagen/cellulose hydrogel beads reconstituted from ionic liquid solution for Cu(II) adsorption. Carbohyd Polym 98(1):736–743CrossRef Wang J et al (2013) Collagen/cellulose hydrogel beads reconstituted from ionic liquid solution for Cu(II) adsorption. Carbohyd Polym 98(1):736–743CrossRef
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Abbas A et al (2017) Design, characterization and evaluation of hydroxyethylcellulose based novel regenerable supersorbent for heavy metal ions uptake and competitive adsorption. Int J Biol Macromol 102:170–180CrossRef Abbas A et al (2017) Design, characterization and evaluation of hydroxyethylcellulose based novel regenerable supersorbent for heavy metal ions uptake and competitive adsorption. Int J Biol Macromol 102:170–180CrossRef
54.
Zurück zum Zitat Abbas A et al (2017) Modified hydroxyethylcellulose: a regenerable super-sorbent for Cd2+ uptake from spiked high-hardness groundwater. Cellul Chem Technol 51(1–2):167–174 Abbas A et al (2017) Modified hydroxyethylcellulose: a regenerable super-sorbent for Cd2+ uptake from spiked high-hardness groundwater. Cellul Chem Technol 51(1–2):167–174
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Kweon D-K et al (2001) Adsorption of divalent metal ions by succinylated and oxidized corn starches. Carbohyd Polym 46(2):171–177CrossRef Kweon D-K et al (2001) Adsorption of divalent metal ions by succinylated and oxidized corn starches. Carbohyd Polym 46(2):171–177CrossRef
56.
Zurück zum Zitat Song X et al (2006) Preparation and properties of octenyl succinic anhydride modified early indica rice starch. Starch-Stärke 58(2):109–117CrossRef Song X et al (2006) Preparation and properties of octenyl succinic anhydride modified early indica rice starch. Starch-Stärke 58(2):109–117CrossRef
57.
Zurück zum Zitat Marcazzan M et al (1999) An ESR assay for α-amylase activity toward succinylated starch, amylose and amylopectin. J Biochem Biophys Methods 38(3):191–202CrossRef Marcazzan M et al (1999) An ESR assay for α-amylase activity toward succinylated starch, amylose and amylopectin. J Biochem Biophys Methods 38(3):191–202CrossRef
58.
Zurück zum Zitat Yamaguchi R et al (1981) Preparation of partially N-succinylated chitosans and their cross-linked gels. Carbohyd Res 88(1):172–175CrossRef Yamaguchi R et al (1981) Preparation of partially N-succinylated chitosans and their cross-linked gels. Carbohyd Res 88(1):172–175CrossRef
59.
Zurück zum Zitat Rinaudo M (2006) Chitin and chitosan: properties and applications. Prog Polym Sci 31(7):603–632CrossRef Rinaudo M (2006) Chitin and chitosan: properties and applications. Prog Polym Sci 31(7):603–632CrossRef
60.
Zurück zum Zitat Kumar MNR (2000) A review of chitin and chitosan applications. React Funct Polym 46(1):1–27CrossRef Kumar MNR (2000) A review of chitin and chitosan applications. React Funct Polym 46(1):1–27CrossRef
61.
Zurück zum Zitat Shukla SK et al (2013) Chitosan-based nanomaterials: a state-of-the-art review. Int J Biol Macromol 59:46–58CrossRef Shukla SK et al (2013) Chitosan-based nanomaterials: a state-of-the-art review. Int J Biol Macromol 59:46–58CrossRef
62.
Zurück zum Zitat Sorlier P et al (2001) Relation between the degree of acetylation and the electrostatic properties of chitin and chitosan. Biomacromol 2(3):765–772CrossRef Sorlier P et al (2001) Relation between the degree of acetylation and the electrostatic properties of chitin and chitosan. Biomacromol 2(3):765–772CrossRef
63.
Zurück zum Zitat Miretzky P, Cirelli AF (2009) Hg(II) removal from water by chitosan and chitosan derivatives: a review. J Hazard Mater 167(1–3):10–23CrossRef Miretzky P, Cirelli AF (2009) Hg(II) removal from water by chitosan and chitosan derivatives: a review. J Hazard Mater 167(1–3):10–23CrossRef
64.
Zurück zum Zitat Dash M et al (2011) Chitosan—a versatile semi-synthetic polymer in biomedical applications. Prog Polym Sci 36(8):981–1014CrossRef Dash M et al (2011) Chitosan—a versatile semi-synthetic polymer in biomedical applications. Prog Polym Sci 36(8):981–1014CrossRef
65.
Zurück zum Zitat Jayakumar R et al (2005) Graft copolymerized chitosan—present status and applications. Carbohyd Polym 62(2):142–158CrossRef Jayakumar R et al (2005) Graft copolymerized chitosan—present status and applications. Carbohyd Polym 62(2):142–158CrossRef
66.
Zurück zum Zitat Ryu SW et al (2004) Synthesis of well-defined high-density branched polymers carrying two branch chains in each repeating unit by coupling reaction of benzyl bromide-functionalized polystyrenes with polymer anions comprised of two polymer segments. Macromolecules 37(17):6291–6298CrossRef Ryu SW et al (2004) Synthesis of well-defined high-density branched polymers carrying two branch chains in each repeating unit by coupling reaction of benzyl bromide-functionalized polystyrenes with polymer anions comprised of two polymer segments. Macromolecules 37(17):6291–6298CrossRef
67.
Zurück zum Zitat Lavanya R et al (2017) Adsorptive removal of copper (II) and lead (II) using chitosan-g-maleic anhydride-g-methacrylic acid copolymer. Int J Biol Macromol 104:1495–1508CrossRef Lavanya R et al (2017) Adsorptive removal of copper (II) and lead (II) using chitosan-g-maleic anhydride-g-methacrylic acid copolymer. Int J Biol Macromol 104:1495–1508CrossRef
68.
Zurück zum Zitat Razzaz A et al (2015) J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng Razzaz A et al (2015) J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng
69.
Zurück zum Zitat Kumar I, Natrayasamy V (2017) Development of multivalent metal ion imprinted chitosan biocomposites for phosphate sorption Kumar I, Natrayasamy V (2017) Development of multivalent metal ion imprinted chitosan biocomposites for phosphate sorption
70.
Zurück zum Zitat Sargın İ, Arslan G, Kaya M (2016) Efficiency of chitosan–algal biomass composite microbeads at heavy metal removal. React Funct Polym 98:38–47CrossRef Sargın İ, Arslan G, Kaya M (2016) Efficiency of chitosan–algal biomass composite microbeads at heavy metal removal. React Funct Polym 98:38–47CrossRef
71.
Zurück zum Zitat Pereao O et al (2017) Electrospinning: polymer nanofibre adsorbent applications for metal ion removal. J Polym Environ 25(4):1175–1189CrossRef Pereao O et al (2017) Electrospinning: polymer nanofibre adsorbent applications for metal ion removal. J Polym Environ 25(4):1175–1189CrossRef
72.
Zurück zum Zitat Karthik R, Meenakshi S (2015) Removal of Cr(VI) ions by adsorption onto sodium alginate-polyaniline nanofibers. Int J Biol Macromol 72:711–717CrossRef Karthik R, Meenakshi S (2015) Removal of Cr(VI) ions by adsorption onto sodium alginate-polyaniline nanofibers. Int J Biol Macromol 72:711–717CrossRef
73.
Zurück zum Zitat Lim S-F et al (2009) Removal of copper by calcium alginate encapsulated magnetic sorbent. Chem Eng J 152(2–3):509–513CrossRef Lim S-F et al (2009) Removal of copper by calcium alginate encapsulated magnetic sorbent. Chem Eng J 152(2–3):509–513CrossRef
74.
Zurück zum Zitat Dogan H (2012) Preparation and characterization of calcium alginate-based composite adsorbents for the removal of Cd, Hg, and Pb ions from aqueous solution. Toxicol Environ Chem 94(3):482–499CrossRef Dogan H (2012) Preparation and characterization of calcium alginate-based composite adsorbents for the removal of Cd, Hg, and Pb ions from aqueous solution. Toxicol Environ Chem 94(3):482–499CrossRef
75.
Zurück zum Zitat Davis TA, Volesky B, Mucci A (2003) A review of the biochemistry of heavy metal biosorption by brown algae. Water Res 37(18):4311–4330CrossRef Davis TA, Volesky B, Mucci A (2003) A review of the biochemistry of heavy metal biosorption by brown algae. Water Res 37(18):4311–4330CrossRef
76.
Zurück zum Zitat Chang C, Zhang L (2011) Cellulose-based hydrogels: present status and application prospects. Carbohyd Polym 84(1):40–53CrossRef Chang C, Zhang L (2011) Cellulose-based hydrogels: present status and application prospects. Carbohyd Polym 84(1):40–53CrossRef
77.
Zurück zum Zitat Lee KY et al (2009) Electrospinning of polysaccharides for regenerative medicine. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 61(12):1020–1032CrossRef Lee KY et al (2009) Electrospinning of polysaccharides for regenerative medicine. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 61(12):1020–1032CrossRef
78.
Zurück zum Zitat Huang Z-M et al (2003) A review on polymer nanofibers by electrospinning and their applications in nanocomposites. Compos Sci Technol 63(15):2223–2253CrossRef Huang Z-M et al (2003) A review on polymer nanofibers by electrospinning and their applications in nanocomposites. Compos Sci Technol 63(15):2223–2253CrossRef
79.
Zurück zum Zitat Elsabee MZ, Naguib HF, Morsi RE (2012) Chitosan based nanofibers, review. Mater Sci Eng C 32(7):1711–1726CrossRef Elsabee MZ, Naguib HF, Morsi RE (2012) Chitosan based nanofibers, review. Mater Sci Eng C 32(7):1711–1726CrossRef
80.
Zurück zum Zitat Ramakrishna S et al (2006) Electrospun nanofibers: solving global issues. Mater Today 9(3):40–50CrossRef Ramakrishna S et al (2006) Electrospun nanofibers: solving global issues. Mater Today 9(3):40–50CrossRef
81.
Zurück zum Zitat Ahmed S, Ikram S (2015) Chitosan & its derivatives: a review in recent innovations. Int J Pharm Sci Res 6(1):14 Ahmed S, Ikram S (2015) Chitosan & its derivatives: a review in recent innovations. Int J Pharm Sci Res 6(1):14
82.
Zurück zum Zitat Shariful MI et al (2017) Adsorption of divalent heavy metal ion by mesoporous-high surface area chitosan/poly (ethylene oxide) nanofibrous membrane. Carbohyd Polym 157:57–64CrossRef Shariful MI et al (2017) Adsorption of divalent heavy metal ion by mesoporous-high surface area chitosan/poly (ethylene oxide) nanofibrous membrane. Carbohyd Polym 157:57–64CrossRef
83.
Zurück zum Zitat Habiba U et al (2017) Chitosan/(polyvinyl alcohol)/zeolite electrospun composite nanofibrous membrane for adsorption of Cr6+, Fe3+ and Ni2+. J Hazard Mater 322:182–194CrossRef Habiba U et al (2017) Chitosan/(polyvinyl alcohol)/zeolite electrospun composite nanofibrous membrane for adsorption of Cr6+, Fe3+ and Ni2+. J Hazard Mater 322:182–194CrossRef
84.
Zurück zum Zitat Mohamed RR, Elella MHA, Sabaa MW (2017) Cytotoxicity and metal ions removal using antibacterial biodegradable hydrogels based on N-quaternized chitosan/poly (acrylic acid). Int J Biol Macromol 98:302–313CrossRef Mohamed RR, Elella MHA, Sabaa MW (2017) Cytotoxicity and metal ions removal using antibacterial biodegradable hydrogels based on N-quaternized chitosan/poly (acrylic acid). Int J Biol Macromol 98:302–313CrossRef
85.
Zurück zum Zitat Gupta V et al (2009) Low-cost adsorbents: growing approach to wastewater treatment—a review. Crit Rev Environ Sci Technol 39(10):783–842CrossRef Gupta V et al (2009) Low-cost adsorbents: growing approach to wastewater treatment—a review. Crit Rev Environ Sci Technol 39(10):783–842CrossRef
86.
Zurück zum Zitat Goel J et al (2005) Removal of lead (II) by adsorption using treated granular activated carbon: batch and column studies. J Hazard Mater 125(1–3):211–220CrossRef Goel J et al (2005) Removal of lead (II) by adsorption using treated granular activated carbon: batch and column studies. J Hazard Mater 125(1–3):211–220CrossRef
87.
Zurück zum Zitat Han R et al (2009) Characterization and properties of iron oxide-coated zeolite as adsorbent for removal of copper (II) from solution in fixed bed column. Chem Eng J 149(1–3):123–131CrossRef Han R et al (2009) Characterization and properties of iron oxide-coated zeolite as adsorbent for removal of copper (II) from solution in fixed bed column. Chem Eng J 149(1–3):123–131CrossRef
88.
Zurück zum Zitat Taty-Costodes VC et al (2005) Removal of lead (II) ions from synthetic and real effluents using immobilized Pinus sylvestris sawdust: adsorption on a fixed-bed column. J Hazard Mater 123(1–3):135–144CrossRef Taty-Costodes VC et al (2005) Removal of lead (II) ions from synthetic and real effluents using immobilized Pinus sylvestris sawdust: adsorption on a fixed-bed column. J Hazard Mater 123(1–3):135–144CrossRef
89.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen JP, Wang X (2000) Removing copper, zinc, and lead ion by granular activated carbon in pretreated fixed-bed columns. Sep Purif Technol 19(3):157–167CrossRef Chen JP, Wang X (2000) Removing copper, zinc, and lead ion by granular activated carbon in pretreated fixed-bed columns. Sep Purif Technol 19(3):157–167CrossRef
90.
Zurück zum Zitat Mohammed N et al (2016) Continuous flow adsorption of methylene blue by cellulose nanocrystal-alginate hydrogel beads in fixed bed columns. Carbohyd Polym 136:1194–1202CrossRef Mohammed N et al (2016) Continuous flow adsorption of methylene blue by cellulose nanocrystal-alginate hydrogel beads in fixed bed columns. Carbohyd Polym 136:1194–1202CrossRef
91.
Zurück zum Zitat Mojumdar S, Varshney K, Agrawal A (2006) Hybrid fibrous ion exchange materials: past, present and future. Res J Chem Environ 10(1):89–97 Mojumdar S, Varshney K, Agrawal A (2006) Hybrid fibrous ion exchange materials: past, present and future. Res J Chem Environ 10(1):89–97
92.
Zurück zum Zitat Mojumdar S et al (2006) Synthetic and ion-exchange studies on a lead selective acrylamide thorium (IV) phosphate hybrid fibrous ion exchanger. Res J Chem Environ 10:85–89 Mojumdar S et al (2006) Synthetic and ion-exchange studies on a lead selective acrylamide thorium (IV) phosphate hybrid fibrous ion exchanger. Res J Chem Environ 10:85–89
93.
Zurück zum Zitat Varshney K, Agrawal A, Mojumdar S (2007) Pyridine based cerium (IV) phosphate hybrid fibrous ion exchanger: synthesis, characterization and thermal behaviour. J Therm Anal Calorim 90(3):731–734CrossRef Varshney K, Agrawal A, Mojumdar S (2007) Pyridine based cerium (IV) phosphate hybrid fibrous ion exchanger: synthesis, characterization and thermal behaviour. J Therm Anal Calorim 90(3):731–734CrossRef
94.
Zurück zum Zitat Varshney K, Agrawal A, Mojumdar S (2007) Pyridine based thorium (IV) phosphate hybrid fibrous ion exchanger: synthesis, characterization and thermal behaviour. J Therm Anal Calorim 90(3):721–724CrossRef Varshney K, Agrawal A, Mojumdar S (2007) Pyridine based thorium (IV) phosphate hybrid fibrous ion exchanger: synthesis, characterization and thermal behaviour. J Therm Anal Calorim 90(3):721–724CrossRef
95.
Zurück zum Zitat Shahadat M et al (2012) Synthesis, characterization, photolytic degradation, electrical conductivity and applications of a nanocomposite adsorbent for the treatment of pollutants. RSC Adv 2(18):7207–7220CrossRef Shahadat M et al (2012) Synthesis, characterization, photolytic degradation, electrical conductivity and applications of a nanocomposite adsorbent for the treatment of pollutants. RSC Adv 2(18):7207–7220CrossRef
96.
Zurück zum Zitat Pouliot Y, Conway V, Leclerc P-L (2014) Separation and concentration technologies in food processing. In: Food processing: principles and applications, pp. 33–60CrossRef Pouliot Y, Conway V, Leclerc P-L (2014) Separation and concentration technologies in food processing. In: Food processing: principles and applications, pp. 33–60CrossRef
97.
Zurück zum Zitat Camacho LM et al (2013) Advances in membrane distillation for water desalination and purification applications. Water 5(1):94–196CrossRef Camacho LM et al (2013) Advances in membrane distillation for water desalination and purification applications. Water 5(1):94–196CrossRef
98.
Zurück zum Zitat Drioli E, Macedonio EF (2010) Membrane research, membrane production and membrane application in China Drioli E, Macedonio EF (2010) Membrane research, membrane production and membrane application in China
99.
Zurück zum Zitat Wu Y et al (2015) The effects of multi-functional groups from PVA and ternary multisilicon copolymer on diffusion dialysis. Sep Purif Technol 141:124–131CrossRef Wu Y et al (2015) The effects of multi-functional groups from PVA and ternary multisilicon copolymer on diffusion dialysis. Sep Purif Technol 141:124–131CrossRef
100.
Zurück zum Zitat Gizli N, Çınarlı S, Demircioğlu M (2012) Characterization of poly (vinylchloride) (PVC) based cation exchange membranes prepared with ionic liquid. Sep Purif Technol 97:96–107CrossRef Gizli N, Çınarlı S, Demircioğlu M (2012) Characterization of poly (vinylchloride) (PVC) based cation exchange membranes prepared with ionic liquid. Sep Purif Technol 97:96–107CrossRef
101.
Zurück zum Zitat Kaushal S et al (2017) Synthesis and characterization of a tin (IV) antimonophosphate nano-composite membrane incorporating 1-dodecyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide ionic liquid. RSC Adv 7(21):12561–12569CrossRef Kaushal S et al (2017) Synthesis and characterization of a tin (IV) antimonophosphate nano-composite membrane incorporating 1-dodecyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide ionic liquid. RSC Adv 7(21):12561–12569CrossRef
102.
Zurück zum Zitat Ray SS, Okamoto M (2003) Polymer/layered silicate nanocomposites: a review from preparation to processing. Prog Polym Sci 28(11):1539–1641CrossRef Ray SS, Okamoto M (2003) Polymer/layered silicate nanocomposites: a review from preparation to processing. Prog Polym Sci 28(11):1539–1641CrossRef
103.
Zurück zum Zitat Pavlidou S, Papaspyrides C (2008) A review on polymer–layered silicate nanocomposites. Prog Polym Sci 33(12):1119–1198CrossRef Pavlidou S, Papaspyrides C (2008) A review on polymer–layered silicate nanocomposites. Prog Polym Sci 33(12):1119–1198CrossRef
104.
Zurück zum Zitat Kaur M, Srivastava A (2002) Photopolymerization: a review. J Macromol Sci Part C Polym Rev 42(4):481–512CrossRef Kaur M, Srivastava A (2002) Photopolymerization: a review. J Macromol Sci Part C Polym Rev 42(4):481–512CrossRef
105.
Zurück zum Zitat Fuchs Y, Soppera O, Haupt K (2012) Photopolymerization and photostructuring of molecularly imprinted polymers for sensor applications—a review. Anal Chim Acta 717:7–20CrossRef Fuchs Y, Soppera O, Haupt K (2012) Photopolymerization and photostructuring of molecularly imprinted polymers for sensor applications—a review. Anal Chim Acta 717:7–20CrossRef
106.
Zurück zum Zitat Bayram I, Oral A, Şirin K (2013) Synthesis of poly(cyclohexene oxide)-montmorillonite nanocomposite via in situ photoinitiated cationic polymerization with bifunctional clay. J Chem 2013 Bayram I, Oral A, Şirin K (2013) Synthesis of poly(cyclohexene oxide)-montmorillonite nanocomposite via in situ photoinitiated cationic polymerization with bifunctional clay. J Chem 2013
107.
Zurück zum Zitat Maruyama SA et al (2017) Synthesis, cation exchange and dehydration/rehydration of sodium gordaite: NaZn4(OH)6(SO4)Cl · 6H2O. Appl Clay Sci 146:100–105CrossRef Maruyama SA et al (2017) Synthesis, cation exchange and dehydration/rehydration of sodium gordaite: NaZn4(OH)6(SO4)Cl · 6H2O. Appl Clay Sci 146:100–105CrossRef
108.
Zurück zum Zitat Kulkarni VV, Golder AK, Ghosh PK (2018) Synthesis and characterization of carboxylic cation exchange bio-resin for heavy metal remediation. J Hazard Mater 341:207–217CrossRef Kulkarni VV, Golder AK, Ghosh PK (2018) Synthesis and characterization of carboxylic cation exchange bio-resin for heavy metal remediation. J Hazard Mater 341:207–217CrossRef
109.
Zurück zum Zitat Maity J, Ray SK (2018) Removal of Pb(II) from water using a bio-composite adsorbent-A systematic approach of optimizing synthesis and process parameters by response surface methodology. J Environ Manage 209:112–125CrossRef Maity J, Ray SK (2018) Removal of Pb(II) from water using a bio-composite adsorbent-A systematic approach of optimizing synthesis and process parameters by response surface methodology. J Environ Manage 209:112–125CrossRef
110.
Zurück zum Zitat Jain CK, Malik DS, Yadav AK (2016) Applicability of plant based biosorbents in the removal of heavy metals: a review. Environ Process 3(2):495–523CrossRef Jain CK, Malik DS, Yadav AK (2016) Applicability of plant based biosorbents in the removal of heavy metals: a review. Environ Process 3(2):495–523CrossRef
111.
Zurück zum Zitat Raftery R, O’Brien FJ, Cryan S-A (2013) Chitosan for gene delivery and orthopedic tissue engineering applications. Molecules 18(5):5611–5647CrossRef Raftery R, O’Brien FJ, Cryan S-A (2013) Chitosan for gene delivery and orthopedic tissue engineering applications. Molecules 18(5):5611–5647CrossRef
112.
Zurück zum Zitat Matsumoto H, Tanioka A (2011) Functionality in electrospun nanofibrous membranes based on fiber’s size. Surface Area, and Molecular Orientation. 1:249–264 Matsumoto H, Tanioka A (2011) Functionality in electrospun nanofibrous membranes based on fiber’s size. Surface Area, and Molecular Orientation. 1:249–264
Metadaten
Titel
Biosorbents and Composite Cation Exchanger for the Treatment of Heavy Metals
verfasst von
Muhammad Shahid Nazir
Zaman Tahir
Majid Niaz Akhtar
Mohd Azmuddin Abdullah
Copyright-Jahr
2019
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-10430-6_7