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Erschienen in:
Preventing Coercion in E-Voting: Be Open and Commit Kapitel lesen Erstes Kapitel lesen

2017 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Breaching the Privacy of Israel’s Paper Ballot Voting System

verfasst von : Tomer Ashur, Orr Dunkelman, Nimrod Talmon

Erschienen in: Electronic Voting

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

An election is a process through which citizens in liberal democracies select their governing bodies, usually through voting. For elections to be truly honest, people must be able to vote freely without being subject to coercion; that is why voting is usually done in a private manner. In this paper we analyze the security offered by a paper-ballot voting system that is used in Israel, as well as several other countries around the world. We provide an algorithm which, based on publicly-available information, breaks the privacy of the voters participating in such elections. Simulations based on real data collected in Israel show that our algorithm performs well, and can correctly recover the vote of up to 96% of the voters.

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Vorheriges Kapitel Improving the Verifiability of the Estonian Internet Voting Scheme
Nächstes Kapitel Apollo – End-to-End Verifiable Internet Voting with Recovery from Vote Manipulation
Fußnoten
1
The Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) is an international organization of 162 state parliaments and 10 regional parliaments. This union, which was established in 1889, has a permanent observer status at the United Nations and general consultative status with the Economic and Social Council.
 
2
The Knesset is the name of the Israeli parliament.
 
3
We stress that the count is done locally, and the votes of each ballot box are not mixed with other boxes.
 
4
Absentee votes (that is, voters who do not vote in their assigned ballot, such as diplomats, soldiers, and seamen), which account to about 5% of the votes, are excluded for simplicity.
 
5
This independence implies that an adversary can focus their effort on subsets of polling stations which are of interest, or where they expect to achieve a high success rate.
 
6
When \(T=7\) the first count is done after 3 h.
 
7
Sometimes referred to as “secular”.
 
8
Due to the somewhat unstable political system of Israel, a large amount of people cannot find their political home in any of the existing parties, and tend to vote in every elections cycle to a newly “trending” party. Moreover, parties often split, merge, or change their names.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Breaching the Privacy of Israel’s Paper Ballot Voting System
verfasst von
Tomer Ashur
Orr Dunkelman
Nimrod Talmon
Copyright-Jahr
2017
Buch
Electronic Voting

Print ISBN: 978-3-319-52239-5

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-319-52240-1

Copyright-Jahr: 2017

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-52240-1_7