Skip to main content

2018 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Can Machines Design? An Artificial General Intelligence Approach

verfasst von : Andreas M. Hein, Hélène Condat

Erschienen in: Artificial General Intelligence

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Can machines design? Can they come up with creative solutions to problems and build tools and artifacts across a wide range of domains? Recent advances in the field of computational creativity and formal Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) provide frameworks towards machines with the general ability to design. In this paper we propose to integrate a formal computational creativity framework into the Gödel machine framework. We call the resulting framework design Gödel machine. Such a machine could solve a variety of design problems by generating novel concepts. In addition, it could change the way these concepts are generated by modifying itself. The design Gödel machine is able to improve its initial design program, once it has proven that a modification would increase its return on the utility function. Finally, we sketch out a specific version of the design Gödel machine which specifically aims at the design of complex software and hardware systems. Future work aims at the development of a more formal version of the design Gödel machine and a proof of concept implementation.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Bostrom, N.: Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies. Oxford University Press, Oxford (2014) Bostrom, N.: Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies. Oxford University Press, Oxford (2014)
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Broy, M.: A logical basis for component-oriented software and systems engineering. Comput. J. 53(10), 1758–1782 (2010)CrossRef Broy, M.: A logical basis for component-oriented software and systems engineering. Comput. J. 53(10), 1758–1782 (2010)CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Broy, M., Dederichs, F., Dendorfer, C., Fuchs, M., Gritzner, T.F., Weber, R.: The design of distributed systems: an introduction to focus. Technical report, Technische Universität München. Institut für Informatik (1992) Broy, M., Dederichs, F., Dendorfer, C., Fuchs, M., Gritzner, T.F., Weber, R.: The design of distributed systems: an introduction to focus. Technical report, Technische Universität München. Institut für Informatik (1992)
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Broy, M., Feilkas, M., Herrmannsdoerfer, M., Merenda, S., Ratiu, D.: Seamless model-based development: from isolated tools to integrated model engineering environments. Proc. IEEE 98(4), 526–545 (2010)CrossRef Broy, M., Feilkas, M., Herrmannsdoerfer, M., Merenda, S., Ratiu, D.: Seamless model-based development: from isolated tools to integrated model engineering environments. Proc. IEEE 98(4), 526–545 (2010)CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Cherti, M.: Deep generative neural networks for novelty generation: a foundational framework, metrics and experiments. Ph.D. thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (2018) Cherti, M.: Deep generative neural networks for novelty generation: a foundational framework, metrics and experiments. Ph.D. thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (2018)
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Colton, S., Goodwin, J., Veale, T.: Full-FACE poetry generation. In: ICCC, pp. 95–102 (2012) Colton, S., Goodwin, J., Veale, T.: Full-FACE poetry generation. In: ICCC, pp. 95–102 (2012)
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Cope, D.: Computer Models of Musical Creativity. MIT Press, Cambridge (2005) Cope, D.: Computer Models of Musical Creativity. MIT Press, Cambridge (2005)
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Elgammal, A., Papazoglou, M., Krämer, B.: Design for customization: a new paradigm for product-service system development. In: Procedia CIRP (2017) Elgammal, A., Papazoglou, M., Krämer, B.: Design for customization: a new paradigm for product-service system development. In: Procedia CIRP (2017)
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Gero, J.: Creativity, emergence and evolution in design. Knowl.-Based Syst. 9(7), 435–448 (1996)CrossRef Gero, J.: Creativity, emergence and evolution in design. Knowl.-Based Syst. 9(7), 435–448 (1996)CrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Gödel, K.: Über formal unentscheidbare Sätze der Principia Mathematica und verwandter Systeme I. Monatshefte für mathematik und physik 38(1), 173–198 (1931)MathSciNetCrossRef Gödel, K.: Über formal unentscheidbare Sätze der Principia Mathematica und verwandter Systeme I. Monatshefte für mathematik und physik 38(1), 173–198 (1931)MathSciNetCrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Goertzel, B.: Artificial general intelligence: concept, state of the art, and future prospects. J. Artif. Gen. Intell. 5(1), 1–48 (2014)CrossRef Goertzel, B.: Artificial general intelligence: concept, state of the art, and future prospects. J. Artif. Gen. Intell. 5(1), 1–48 (2014)CrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Golden, B.: A unified formalism for complex systems architecture. Ph.D. thesis, École Polytechnique (2013) Golden, B.: A unified formalism for complex systems architecture. Ph.D. thesis, École Polytechnique (2013)
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Harel, D., Rumpe, B.: Meaningful modeling: what’s the semantics of semantics? Computer 37(10), 64–72 (2004)CrossRef Harel, D., Rumpe, B.: Meaningful modeling: what’s the semantics of semantics? Computer 37(10), 64–72 (2004)CrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Haskins, C., Forsberg, K., Krueger, M.: INCOSE systems engineering handbook. In: International Council On Systems Engineering INCOSE (2007) Haskins, C., Forsberg, K., Krueger, M.: INCOSE systems engineering handbook. In: International Council On Systems Engineering INCOSE (2007)
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Hatchuel, A., Le Masson, P., Reich, Y., Weil, B.: A systematic approach of design theories using generativeness and robustness. In: Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Engineering Design (ICED 11) (2011) Hatchuel, A., Le Masson, P., Reich, Y., Weil, B.: A systematic approach of design theories using generativeness and robustness. In: Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Engineering Design (ICED 11) (2011)
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Hein, A.: Artificial intelligence probes for interstellar exploration and colonization. arXiv, arXiv:1612 (2016) Hein, A.: Artificial intelligence probes for interstellar exploration and colonization. arXiv, arXiv:​1612 (2016)
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Hein, A.M.: The greatest challenge: manned interstellar travel. In: Beyond the Boundary: Exploring the Science and Culture of Interstellar Spaceflight, pp. 349–376, Lulu (2014) Hein, A.M.: The greatest challenge: manned interstellar travel. In: Beyond the Boundary: Exploring the Science and Culture of Interstellar Spaceflight, pp. 349–376, Lulu (2014)
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Hein, A.M., Pak, M., Pütz, D., Bühler, C., Reiss, P.: World ships-architectures & feasibility revisited. J. Br. Interplanetary Soc. 65(4), 119–133 (2012) Hein, A.M., Pak, M., Pütz, D., Bühler, C., Reiss, P.: World ships-architectures & feasibility revisited. J. Br. Interplanetary Soc. 65(4), 119–133 (2012)
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Herzig, S.I.J., Brandstätter, M.: Applying software engineering methodologies to model-based systems engineering. In: Proceedings of 4th International Workshop on System & Concurrent Engineering for Space Applications SECESA (2010) Herzig, S.I.J., Brandstätter, M.: Applying software engineering methodologies to model-based systems engineering. In: Proceedings of 4th International Workshop on System & Concurrent Engineering for Space Applications SECESA (2010)
24.
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Muehlhauser, L.. Laurent Orseau on Artificial General Intelligence (2013) Muehlhauser, L.. Laurent Orseau on Artificial General Intelligence (2013)
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Myhill, J.: The abstract theory of self-reproduction. In: Views on General Systems Theory, pp. 106–118 (1964) Myhill, J.: The abstract theory of self-reproduction. In: Views on General Systems Theory, pp. 106–118 (1964)
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Orseau, L., Ring, M.: Space-time embedded intelligence. In: Bach, J., Goertzel, B., Iklé, M. (eds.) AGI 2012. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 7716, pp. 209–218. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)CrossRef Orseau, L., Ring, M.: Space-time embedded intelligence. In: Bach, J., Goertzel, B., Iklé, M. (eds.) AGI 2012. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 7716, pp. 209–218. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)CrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Rice, H.: Classes of recursively enumerable sets and their decision problems. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 74(2), 358–366 (1953)MathSciNetCrossRef Rice, H.: Classes of recursively enumerable sets and their decision problems. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 74(2), 358–366 (1953)MathSciNetCrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Riedl, M., Young, R.: Story planning as exploratory creativity: techniques for expanding the narrative search space. New Gener. Comput. 24(3), 303–323 (2006)CrossRef Riedl, M., Young, R.: Story planning as exploratory creativity: techniques for expanding the narrative search space. New Gener. Comput. 24(3), 303–323 (2006)CrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Rigger, E., Shea, K., Stankovic, T.: Task categorisation for identification of design automation opportunities. J. Eng. Des. 29(3), 131–159 (2018)CrossRef Rigger, E., Shea, K., Stankovic, T.: Task categorisation for identification of design automation opportunities. J. Eng. Des. 29(3), 131–159 (2018)CrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Ritchie, G.: The JAPE riddle generator: technical specification. Technical report (2003) Ritchie, G.: The JAPE riddle generator: technical specification. Technical report (2003)
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Russell, S., Dewey, D., Tegmark, M.: Research priorities for robust and beneficial artificial intelligence. AI Mag. 36(4), 105–114 (2015)CrossRef Russell, S., Dewey, D., Tegmark, M.: Research priorities for robust and beneficial artificial intelligence. AI Mag. 36(4), 105–114 (2015)CrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Schmidhuber, J.: Developmental robotics, optimal artificial curiosity, creativity, music, and the fine arts. Connection Sci. 18(2), 173–187 (2006) Schmidhuber, J.: Developmental robotics, optimal artificial curiosity, creativity, music, and the fine arts. Connection Sci. 18(2), 173–187 (2006)
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Schmidhuber, J.: Ultimate cognition à la Gödel. Cogn. Comput. 1(2), 177–193 (2009) Schmidhuber, J.: Ultimate cognition à la Gödel. Cogn. Comput. 1(2), 177–193 (2009)
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Schmidhuber, J.: Formal theory of creativity, fun, and intrinsic motivation (1990–2010). IEEE Trans. Auton. Ment. Dev. 2(3), 230–247 (2010)CrossRef Schmidhuber, J.: Formal theory of creativity, fun, and intrinsic motivation (1990–2010). IEEE Trans. Auton. Ment. Dev. 2(3), 230–247 (2010)CrossRef
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Simon, H., Lea, G.: Problem solving and rule induction: a unified view (1974) Simon, H., Lea, G.: Problem solving and rule induction: a unified view (1974)
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Simons, P.: Parts: A Study in Ontology. Oxford University Press, Oxford (1987) Simons, P.: Parts: A Study in Ontology. Oxford University Press, Oxford (1987)
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Soares, N.: Formalizing two problems of realistic world-models. In: Technical report, Machine Intelligence Research Institute (2014) Soares, N.: Formalizing two problems of realistic world-models. In: Technical report, Machine Intelligence Research Institute (2014)
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Todd, S., Latham, W.: Evolutionary Art and Computers. Academic Press, Cambridge (1992) Todd, S., Latham, W.: Evolutionary Art and Computers. Academic Press, Cambridge (1992)
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Wiggins, G.: A preliminary framework for description, analysis and comparison of creative systems. Knowl.-Based Syst. 19(7), 449–458 (2006)CrossRef Wiggins, G.: A preliminary framework for description, analysis and comparison of creative systems. Knowl.-Based Syst. 19(7), 449–458 (2006)CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Can Machines Design? An Artificial General Intelligence Approach
verfasst von
Andreas M. Hein
Hélène Condat
Copyright-Jahr
2018
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-97676-1_9