nach oben

Erschienen in:

2019 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

5. Carbon Storage in Tidal Flats

verfasst von : Toru Endo, Sosuke Otani

Erschienen in: Blue Carbon in Shallow Coastal Ecosystems

Verlag: Springer Singapore

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

Tidal flat ecosystems are important habitats in shallow coastal waters. In this chapter, carbon storage in a bivalve (Corbicula japonica), phytoplankton, and sediment is estimated at two tidal flats in a eutrophic coastal area of Osaka Bay in Japan. First, we estimate the carbon storage of the bivalve from the rate of organic carbon production and shell production measured by monthly field investigations. We then estimate the carbon storage of phytoplankton based on phytoplankton biomass measurements and a model of gross primary production and respiration based on incubation experiments. To assess carbon storage in sediment, biodegradation tests of sedimentary organic carbon taken from the intertidal zone and the subtidal zone were carried out for 100 days; the residual sedimentary organic carbon is considered to represent long-term storage of carbon in sediment. Finally, the carbon storage functions of bivalves, phytoplankton, and sedimentary organic matter in tidal flat ecosystems are summarized.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Vorheriges Kapitel Carbon Sequestration by Seagrass and Macroalgae in Japan: Estimates and Future Needs

Nächstes Kapitel Air–Water CO2 Flux in Shallow Coastal Waters: Theory, Methods, and Empirical Studies

Arriola JM, Cable JE (2017) Variations in carbon burial and sediment accretion along a tidal creek in a Florida salt marsh. Limnol Oceanogr 62:S15–S28CrossRef

Atwood TB, Connolly RM, Ritchie EG, Lovelock CE, Heithaus MR, Hays GC, Fourqurean JW, Macreadie PI (2015) Predators help protect carbon stocks in blue carbon ecosystems. Nat Clim Chang 5:1038–1045CrossRef

Cahoon LB (1999) The role of benthic microalgae in neritic ecosystems. Oceanogr Mar Biol Annu Rev 37:47–86

Callaway JC, Borgnis EL, Turner RE, Milan CS (2012) Carbon sequestration and sediment accretion in San Francisco Bay tidal wetlands. Estuar Coasts 35:1163–1181CrossRef

Chauvaud L, Thompson JK, Cloern JE, Thouzeau GL (2003) Clams as CO₂ generators: the Potamocorbula amurensis example in San Francisco Bay. Limnol Oceanogr 48:2086–2092CrossRef

Chmura GL, Anisfeld SC, Cahoon DR, Lynch JC (2003) Global carbon sequestration in tidal, saline wetland soils. Glob Biogeochem Cycles 17:1111CrossRef

Choi Y, Wang Y (2004) Dynamics of carbon sequestration in a coastal wetland using radiocarbon measurements. Glob Biogeochem Cycles 18:GB4016CrossRef

Colijn F, de Jonge V (1984) Primary production of microphytobenthos in the Ems-Dollard estuary. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 14:185–196CrossRef

Donato DC, Kauffman JB, Mackenzie RA, Ainsworth A, Pfleeger AZ (2012) Whole-island carbon stocks in the tropical Pacific: implications for mangrove conservation and upland restoration. J Environ Manag 97:89–96CrossRef

Duarte CM, Middelburg JJ, Caraco N (2005) Major role of marine vegetation on the oceanic carbon cycle. Biogeosciences 2:1–8CrossRef

Endo T, Kawasaki T (2017) Evaluation of carbon absorption of phytoplankton at the north salt marsh of Osaka Nanko bird sanctuary. J Jpn Soc Civil Eng Ser B2 Coast Eng 73:1369–1374 (in Japanese)

Fodrie FJ, Rodriguez AB, Gittman RK, Grabowski JH, Lindquist NL, Peterson CH, Piehler MF, Ridge JT (2017) Oyster reefs as carbon sources and sinks. Proc Biol Sci B 284:20170891CrossRef

Fourqurean JW, Duarte CM, Kennedy H, Marbà N, Holmer M, Mateo MA, Apostolaki ET, Kendrick GA, Krause-Jensen D, McGlathery KJ, Serrano O (2012) Seagrass ecosystems as a globally significant carbon stock. Nat Geosci 5:505–509CrossRef

Frankignoulle M, Canon C, Gattuso JP (1994) Marine calcification as a source of carbon dioxide: positive feedback of increasing atmospheric CO₂. Limnol Oceanogr 39:458–462CrossRef

González-Alcaraz MN, Egea C, Jiménez-Cárceles FJ, Párraga I, María-Cervantes A, Delgado MJ, Álvarez-Rogel J (2012) Storage of organic carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus in the soil-plant system of Phragmites australis stands from a eutrophicated Mediterranean salt marsh. Geoderma 185:61–72CrossRef

Heip C, Goosen NK, Herman PMJ, Kromkamp J, Middelburg JJ, Soetaert K (1995) Production and consumption of biological particles in temperate tidal estuaries. Oceanogr Mar Biol Annu Rev 33:1–149

Hirche HJ (1987) Temperature and plankton. II. Effect on respiration and swimming activity in copepods from the Greenland Sea. Mar Biol 94:347–356CrossRef

Inoue T (2018) Carbon sequestration in mangroves. In: Kuwae T, Hori M (eds) Blue carbon in shallow coastal ecosystems: carbon dynamics, policy, and implementation. Springer, Singapore, pp 73–99

Kokubu H, Ishii Y, Miyazaki H, Yabe T (2017) Estimation of carbon storage in tidal flat and Zostera marine bed in Ise Bay, toward a blue carbon evaluation. Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser B2 (Coastal Engineering) 73:1261–1266 (in Japanese)CrossRef

Komorita T, Kajihara R, Tsutsumi H, Shibanuma S, Yamada T, Montani S (2014) Food sources for Ruditapes philippinarum in a coastal lagoon determined by mass balance and stable isotope approaches. PLoS One 9:e86732CrossRef

Lake Biwa-Yodo River Water Quality Preservation Organization (2008) BYQ Report on water environment in Biwa Lake-Yodo River System, FY 2007 Version (in Japanese)

Lavery PS, Mateo MA, Serrano O, Rozaimi M (2013) Variability in the carbon storage of seagrass habitats and its implications for global estimates of blue carbon ecosystem service. PLoS One 8(9):e73748CrossRef

Liao C, Luo Y, Jiang L, Zhou X, Wu X, Fang C, Chen J, Li B (2007) Invasion of Spartina alterniflora enhanced ecosystem carbon and nitrogen stocks in the Yangtze estuary, China. Ecosystems 10:1351–1361CrossRef

Lü S, Wang X, Han B (2009) A field study on the conversion ratio of phytoplankton biomass carbon to chlorophyll-a in Jiaozhou Bay, China. Chin J Oceanol Limnol 27:793–805CrossRef

Macreadie PI, Ollivier QR, Kelleway JJ, Serrano O, Carnell PE, Lewis CJE, Atwood TB, Sanderman J, Baldock J, Connolly RM, Duarte CM, Lavery PS, Steven A, Lovelock CE (2017) Carbon sequestration by Australian tidal marshes. Sci Rep 7:44071CrossRef

Mistri M, Munari C (2013) The invasive bag mussel Arcuatula senhousia is a CO₂ generator in near-shore coastal ecosystems. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 440:164–168CrossRef

Miyajima T, Hamaguchi M (2018) Carbon sequestration in sediment as an ecosystem function of seagrass meadows. In: Kuwae T, Hori M (eds) Blue carbon in shallow coastal ecosystems: carbon dynamics, policy, and implementation. Springer, Singapore, pp 33–71

Miyajima T, Hori M, Hamaguchi M, Shimabukuro H, Adachi H, Yamano H, Nakaoka M (2015) Geographic variability in organic carbon stock and accumulation rate in sediments of east and southeast Asian seagrass meadows. Glob Biogeochem Cycles 29:397–415CrossRef

Nakamura Y, Kanetsuna K, Isono R, Mimura N (2003) Characteristics distribution of biomass and biological functions on the shellfish in Japan. Proc Coast Eng 50:1296–1300 (in Japanese)CrossRef

Nellemann C, Corcoran E, Duarte CM, Valdés L, De Young C, Fonseca L, Grimsditch G (2009) Blue carbon: a rapid response assessment. United Nations Environment Programme, GRID-Arendal (www.grida.no)

Nishio N, Endo T, Yamochi S (2016) A research on the dynamics of refractory organic carbon in the sediment of an artificial salt marsh. J Jpn Soc Civil Eng Ser B2 Coast Eng 72:1315–1320 (in Japanese)

Ouyang X, Lee SY (2014) Updated estimates of carbon accumulation rates in coastal marsh sediments. Biogeosciences 11:5057–5071CrossRef

Pregnall AM, Rudy PP (1985) Contribution of green macroalgal mats (Enteromorpha spp.) to seasonal production in an estuary. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 24:167–176CrossRef

Rahman MM, Khan MNI, Hoque AKF, Imra A (2015) Carbon stock in the Sundarbans mangrove forest: spatial variations in vegetation types and salinity zones. Wetl Ecol Manag 23:269–283CrossRef

Robarts RD, Zohary T (1987) Temperature effects on photosynthetic capacity, respiration, and growth rates of bloom-forming cyanobacteria. New NZ J Mar Freshwater Res 21:391–399CrossRef

Sanders CJ, Smoak JM, Naidu AS, Sanders LM, Patchineelam SR (2010) Organic carbon burial in a mangrove forest, margin and intertidal mud flat. Estuar Coast Shelf Sci 90:168–172CrossRef

Sauriau PG, Kang CK (2000) Stable isotope evidence of benthic microalgae-based growth and secondary production in the suspension feeder Cerastoderma edule (Mollusca, Bivalvia) in the Marennes-Oléron Bay. Hydrobiologia 440:317–329CrossRef

Sfriso A, Marcomini A, Pavoni B, Orio AA (1993) Species composition, biomass, and net primary production in shallow coastal waters: the Venice lagoon. Bioresour Technol 44:235–249CrossRef

Sousa AI, Lillebo AI, Pardal MA, Caçador I (2010) Productivity and nutrient cycling in salt marshes: contribution to ecosystem health. Estuar Coast Shelf Sci 87:640–646CrossRef

Steele JG (1962) Environmental control of photosynthesis in the sea. Limnol Oceanogr 7:137–150CrossRef

Tada K, Monaka K, Morishita M, Hashimoto T (1998) Standing stocks and production rates of phytoplankton and abundance of bacteria in the Seto Inland Sea, Japan. J Oceanogr 54:285–295CrossRef

Underwood GJC, Kromkamp J (1999) Primary production by phytoplankton and microphytobenthos in estuaries. Adv Ecol Res 29:93–153CrossRef

Wang G, Guan D, Peart MR, Chen Y, Peng Y (2013) Ecosystem carbon stocks of mangrove forest in Yingluo Bay, Guangdong Province of South China. For Ecol Manag 310:539–546CrossRef

Watanabe K, Kuwae T (2015) How organic carbon derived from multiple sources contributes to carbon sequestration processes in a shallow coastal system? Glob Chang Biol 21:2612–2623CrossRef

Widdows J, Blauw A, Heip CHR, Herman PMJ, Lucas CH, Middelburg JJ, Schmidt S, Brinsley MD, Twisk F, Verbeek H (2004) Role of physical and biological processes in sediment dynamics of a tidal flat in Westerschelde estuary, SW Netherlands. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 274:41–56CrossRef

Yoshida G, Hori M, Shimabukuro H, Hamaoka H, Onitsuka T, Hasegawa N, Muraoka D, Yatsuya K, Watanabe K, Nakaoka M (2018) Carbon sequestration by seagrass and macroalgae in Japan: estimates and future needs. In: Kuwae T, Hori M (eds) Blue carbon in shallow coastal ecosystems: carbon dynamics, policy, and implementation. Springer, Singapore, pp 101–127

Yuan J, Ding W, Liu D, Kang H, Freeman C, Xiang J, Lin Y (2015) Exotic Spartina alterniflora invasion alters ecosystem-atmosphere exchange of CH₄ and N₂O and carbon sequestration in a coastal salt marsh in China. Glob Chang Biol 21:1567–1580CrossRef

Titel: Carbon Storage in Tidal Flats
verfasst von: Toru Endo
Sosuke Otani
Verlag: Springer Singapore
Buch: Blue Carbon in Shallow Coastal Ecosystems
Print ISBN: 978-981-13-1294-6

Electronic ISBN: 978-981-13-1295-3

Copyright-Jahr: 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1295-3_5