nach oben

Erschienen in:

2018 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

CFD Modelling of Liquid-Liquid Multiphase Slug Flow with Reaction

verfasst von : Jakub Dzierla, Maciej Staszak, Krzysztof Alejski

Erschienen in: Practical Aspects of Chemical Engineering

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

Microstructured reactors (MSR) receive great attention for obtaining higher surface-to-volume ratios, higher mass and heat transfer rates, higher safety and other advantages over traditional reactors. Extremely good performance of MSR can be obtained due to generation of slug/segmented flow in liquid-liquid systems or Taylor flow in gas-liquid systems. High number of geometrical and process parameters creates great challenge for optimization of such a system. Numerical studies on this problem can improve overall knowledge about process and give opportunity to fast and precise designing of MSR.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Vorheriges Kapitel Analysis of Flow Through the Entry Region of a Channel with Metal Foam Packing

Nächstes Kapitel Effect of Blade Shape on Unsteady Mixing of Gas-Liquid Systems

Ahmed-Omer B, Barrow D, Wirth T (2006) Enhancement of reaction rates by segmented fluid flow in capillary scale reactors. Adv Synth Catal 348(9):1043–1048CrossRef

Ahmed-Omer B, Barrow D, Wirth T (2007) Effect of segmented fluid flow, sonication and phase transfer catalysis on biphasic reactions in capillary microreactors. Chem Eng J 135(1):S280–S283

Antes J, Boskovic D, Krause H et al (2003) Analysis and improvement of strong exothermic nitration in microreactors. Chem Eng Res Des 81(7):760–765CrossRef

Berčič G, Pintar A (1997) The role of gas bubbles and liquid slug lengths on mass transport in the Taylor flow through capillaries. Chem Eng Sci 52(21–22):3709–3719

Brackbill JU, Kothe DB, Zemach C (1992) A continuum method for modeling surface tension. J Comput Phys 100(2):335–354CrossRef

Burns JR, Ramshaw C (1999) Development of a microreactor for chemical production. Chem Eng Res Des 77(3):206–211 CrossRef

Burns JR, Ramshaw C (2001) The intensification of rapid reactions in multiphase systems using slug flow in capillaries. Lab Chip 1(1):10–15CrossRef

Burns JR, Ramshaw C (2002) A microreactor for the nitration of benzene and toluene. Chem Eng Commun 189(12):1611–1628CrossRef

Chambers RD, Rolling D, Spink RCH et al (2001) Elemental fluorine part 13: gas-liquid thin film microreactors for selective direct fluorination. Lab Chip 1(2):132–137CrossRef

Chambers RD, Holling D, Rees AJ et al (2003) Microreactors for oxidations using fluorine. J Fluorine Chem 119(1):81–82CrossRef

de Mas N, Günter A, Schmidt MA et al (2003) Microfabricated multiphase reactors for the selective direct fluorination of aromatics. Ind Eng Chem Res 42(4):698–710CrossRef

Dessimoz AL, Cavin L, Renken A et al (2008) Liquid-liquid two-phase flow patterns and mass transfer characteristics in rectangular glass microreactors. Chem Eng Sci 63(16):4035–4044CrossRef

Doku GN, Haswell SJ, McCreedy T et al (2001) Electric field-induced mobilization of multiphase solution system based on the nitration of benzene in micro reactor. Analyst 126(1):14–20CrossRef

Dummann G, Quittmann U, Gröschel L et al (2003) The capillary-microreactor: a new reactor concept for the intensification of heat and mass transfer in liquid-liquid reactions. Catal Today 79(1–4):433–439CrossRef

Ehrich E, Linke D, Morgenshweis K et al (2002) Application of microstructured reactor technology for the photochemical chlorination of alkylaromatics. Chimia 56(11):647–653CrossRef

Gibbs JW (1878) On the equilibrium of heterogeneous substances. Trans Conn Acad Art Sci 3:343–524

Gibbs JW (1906) Thermodynamics, vol 1. Longmans Green and Co., London New York and Bombay

Guggenheim EA (1940) The thermodynamics of interfaces in systems of several components. Trans Faraday Soc 35(3):397–412CrossRef

Günter A, Khan SA, Thalmann M et al (2004) Transport and reaction in microscale segmented gas-liquid flow. Lab Chip 4(4):278–286CrossRef

Gurtin ME, Voorhees PW (1996) The thermodynamics of evolving interfaces far from equilibrium. Acta Mater 44(1):235–247CrossRef

Harries N, Burns JR, Barrow DA et al (2003) A numerical model for segmented flow in a microreactor. Int J Heat Mass Tran 46(17):3312–3322CrossRef

Hirt CW, Nichols BD (1981) Volume of fluid (VOF) method for the dynamics of free boundaries. J Comput Phys 39(1):201–225CrossRef

Irandoust S, Ertle S, Andersson B (1992) Gas-liquid mass transfer in Taylor flow through a capillary. Can J Chem Eng 70(1):115–119CrossRef

Jafari A, Shirani E, Ashgriz N (2007) An improved three-dimensional model for interface pressure calculations in free-surface flows. Int J Comput Fluid D 21(2):87–97CrossRef

Jähnish K, Baerns M, Hessel V et al (2000) Direct fluorination of toluene using elemental fluorine in gas/liquid microreactors. J Fluorine Chem 105(1):117–128CrossRef

Jähnish K, Hessel V, Löwe H et al (2004) Chemistry in microstructured reactors. Angew Chem 43(4):406–446CrossRef

Kashid MN, Kiwi-Minsker L (2009) Microstructured reactors for multiphase reactions: State of the art. Ind Eng Chem Res 48(14):6465–6485CrossRef

Kashid MN, Platte F, Agar DW et al (2007) Computational modelling of slug flow in a capillary microreactor. J Comput Appl Math 203(2):487–497CrossRef

Kashid MN, Renken A, Kiwi-Minsker L (2010) CFD modelling of liquid-liquid multiphase microstructured reactor: slug flow generation. Chem Eng Res Des 88(3):362–368CrossRef

Kashid MN, Renken A, Kiwi-Minsker L (2011) Gas-liquid and liquid-liquid mass transfer in microstructured reactors. Chem Eng Sci 66(17):3876–3897CrossRef

Kiparissides C (1996) Polymerization reactor modeling: a review of recent developments and future directions. Chem Eng Sci 51(10):1637–1659CrossRef

Liu J, Koshizuka S, Oka Y (2005) A hybrid particle-mesh method for viscous, incompressible, multiphase flows. J Comput Phys 202(1):65–93CrossRef

Löwe H, Ehrfeld W (1991) State of the art in microreaction technology: concepts, manufacturing and applications. Electrochim Acta 44(21):3679–3689

Maruyama T, Sotowa JI, Kubota F et al (2003) Enzymatic degradation of p-chlorophenol in a two-phase flow microchannel system. Lab Chip 3(4):308–312CrossRef

Müller A, Cominos V, Hessel V et al (2005) Fluidic bus system for chemical process engineering in the laboratory and for small-scale production. Chem Eng J 107(1–3):205–214CrossRef

Nakashima T, Shimizu M, Kukizaki M (1991) Membrane emulsification by microporous glass. Key Eng Mat 61–62:513–516

Noh WF, Woodward PR (1976) Slic (simple line interface method). Lect Notes Phys Berlin/New York 59:330–340CrossRef

Oversteegen SM, Barneveld PA, van Male J et al (1999) Thermodynamic derivation of mechanical expressions for interfacial parameters. Phys Chem Chem Phys 1(21):4987–4994CrossRef

Rider WJ, Kothe DB (1998) Reconstructing volume tracking. J Comput Phys 141(2):112–152CrossRef

Scardovelli R, Zaleski S (1999) Direct numerical simulation of free-surface and interfacial flow. Annu Rev Fluid Mech 31:567–603CrossRef

Smirnova A, Mawatari K, Hibara A et al (2006) Micro-multiphase laminar flows for the extraction and detection of carbaryl derivative. Anal Chim Acta 558(1–2):69–74CrossRef

Sobieszuk P, Pohorecki R, Cyganski P et al (2010) Marangoni effect in a falling film microreactor. Chem Eng J 164(1):10–15CrossRef

Sussman M, Smereka P, Osher S (1994) A level set approach for computing solutions to incompressible two-phase floe. J Comput Phys 114(1):146–159CrossRef

Tang H, Wrobel LC, Fan Z (2004) Tracking of immiscible interfaces in multiple-material mixing processes. Comp Mater Sci 29(1):103–118CrossRef

Tryggvanson G, Bunner B, Esmaeeli A et al (2001) A front-tracking method for the computations of multiphase flow. J Comput Phys 169(2):708–759CrossRef

Ueno M, Hisamoto H, Kitamori T et al (2003) Phase-transfer alkylation reactions using microreactors. Chem Commun 9(8):936–937CrossRef

Unverdi SO, Tryggvason G (1992) Computations of multi-fluid flows. Physica D 60(1–4):70–83CrossRef

van Baten JM, Krishna R (2004) CFD simulations of mass transfer from Taylor bubbles rising in circular capillaries. Chem Eng Sci 59(12):2535–2545CrossRef

Wang X, Hirano H, Okamoto N (2008) Numerical investigation on the liquid-liquid two phase flow in a Y-shaped microchannel. Anziam J 48:963–976CrossRef

Wang X, Hirano H, Xie G et al (2013a) VOF modeling and analysis of the segmented flow in Y-shaped microchannels for microreactor systems. Adv High Energy Phys 2013:1–6

Wang X, Hirano H, Xie GN (2013b) A PLIC-VOF based simulation of water-organic slug flow characteristics in a T-shaped microchannel. Adv Mech Eng 5:987428

Watts P, Wiles C (2007) Recent advantages in synthetic micro reaction technology. Chem Commun 5:443–467CrossRef

Watts P, Wiles C (2012) Micro reactors, flow reactors and continuous flow synthesis. J Chem Res 36(4):181–193CrossRef

Wiles C, Watts P (2011) Recent advantages in micro reaction technology. Chem Commun 47(23):6512–6535CrossRef

Yabe T, Xiao F, Utsumi T (2001) The constrained interpolation profile method for multiphase analysis. J Comput Phys 169(2):556–593CrossRef

Titel: CFD Modelling of Liquid-Liquid Multiphase Slug Flow with Reaction
verfasst von: Jakub Dzierla
Maciej Staszak
Krzysztof Alejski
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: Practical Aspects of Chemical Engineering
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-73977-9

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-319-73978-6

Copyright-Jahr: 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73978-6_8