Skip to main content
Fachgebiete
Automobil + Motoren Bauwesen + Immobilien Business IT + Informatik Elektrotechnik + Elektronik Energie + Nachhaltigkeit Finance + Banking Management + Führung Marketing + Vertrieb Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe Versicherung + Risiko
DE
EN
Bücher
Zeitschriften
Themenseiten
Organisationspsychologie Projektmanagement Marketing Smart Manufacturing
Weitere Formate
Podcasts Webinare Technik Webinare Wirtschaft Kongresse Veranstaltungskalender Awards
Jetzt Einzelzugang starten
Zugang für Unternehmen
Referenzkunden
SLX-Digitalkonferenz: Zukunftswerkstatt 2024

Mehr Umsatz mit Top-Kontakten

Am 7. Mai erfahren Sie, wie Vertriebsteams Leadgenerierung, Leadnurturing und Leadstrategien effizient steuern können.
Erweiterte Suche
Anmelden
nach oben
Erschienen in:
Multilevel Pulse Amplitude Modulation Transmissions for Data Center Applications Kapitel lesen Erstes Kapitel lesen

2019 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Challenges Toward a Cost-Effective Implementation of Optical OFDM

verfasst von : Mônica L. Rocha, Rafael J. L. Ferreira, Diego M. Dourado, Matheus M. Rodrigues, Stenio M. Ranzini, Sandro M. Rossi, Fabio D. Simões, Daniel M. Pataca

Erschienen in: Optical Communications

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

We present a review of concepts and challenges to implement the OFDM technique in the all-optical domain so that it may emerge, in a near future, as a technically and economically feasible option to meet, with spectral efficiency and energy saving, the ever-increasing demand of capacity in data transmission systems.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren
Vorheriges Kapitel Soft-Decision Forward Error Correction in Optical Communications
Nächstes Kapitel Narrow Linewidth and Compact External-Cavity Lasers for Coherent Optical Communications
Literatur
1.
Keiser GE (1999) A review of WDM technology and applications. Opt Fiber Technol 5:3–39CrossRef
2.
Becker PC, Olsson NA, Simpson JR (1999) Erbium-doped fiber amplifiers fundamentals and technology. Academic Press, San Diego
3.
Desurvire EB (2006) Capacity demand and technology challenges for lightwave systems in the next two decades. J Lightwave Technol 24(12):4697–4710CrossRef
4.
Kilper D et al (2011) Power Trends in communication networks. IEEE J Sel Top Quantum Electron 17(2):275–284CrossRef
5.
Kilper D, Guan K, Hinton K, Ayre R (2012) Energy challenges in current and future optical transmission networks. In: Proceedings of the IEEE, vol 100, No 5, pp 1168–1187
6.
Zhuge Q et al (2013) Spectral efficiency-adaptive optical transmission using time domain hybrid QAM for agile optical networks. J Lightwave Technol 31(15):2621–2628CrossRef
7.
Ellis A, Suibhne NM, Saad D, Payne DN (2016) Communication networks beyond the capacity crunch. Philos Trans R Soc A 374:20150191CrossRef
8.
9.
Udalcovs A, Schatz R, Wosinska L, Monti P (2017) Analysis of spectral and energy efficiency trade-off in sigle-line rate WDM links. J Lightwave Technol 35(10):1847–1857CrossRef
10.
Shieh A, Bao H, Tang Y (2008) Coherent optical OFDM: theory and design. Opt Express 16(2):841–859CrossRef
11.
Palkopoulu E et al (2013) Nyquist-WDM-based flexible optical networks: Exploring physical layer design parameters. J Lightwave Technol 31(14):2332–2339
12.
Chandrasekhar S, Liu X (2012) “OFDM based superchannel transmission technology. J Lightwave Technol 30(24):3816–3823CrossRef
13.
Liu X et al (2014) Digital signal processing techniques enabling multi-Tb/s superchannel transmission. IEEE Signal Process Mag 31(2):16–24CrossRef
14.
Djordjevic IB (2018) Advanced optics and wireless communication systems. Springer, Berlin. ISBN 978-3-319-63151-6
15.
Schmogrow R et al Real-time digital nyquist-WDM and OFDM signal generation: spectral efficiency versus DSP complexity. In: ECOC technical digest, Mo.2.A.4
16.
Yu J, Zhang J (2016) Recent progress on high-speed optical transmission. Digital Commun. Netw. 2:65–76CrossRef
17.
Song M et al (2016) Flexible optical cross-connects for high bit rate elastic photonic transport networks. J Opt Commun Netw 8(7):Ai-26–AI-40
18.
Pincemin E et al (2013) Multi-band OFDM transmission with sub-band optical switching. In: ECOC technical digest, Th.2.A.1
19.
Sanjoh H et al Optical OFDM using frequency/time domain filtering for high spectral efficiency up to 1 bit/s/Hz. In: Proceedings of the optical society of America, ThD1
20.
Winzer P (2014) An opto-electronic interferometer and its use in sub-carrier add/drop multiplexing. J Lightwave Technol 31(11):1775–2219CrossRef
21.
Hillerkus D et al (2010) Simple all-optical FFT scheme enabling Tbit/s real-time signal processing. Opt Express 18(9):9324–9340CrossRef
22.
Fabbri S et al 1st experimental demonstration of Tbit interferometric drop, add and extract multiplexer. In: ECOC technical digest, We.1.5.2
23.
Fabbri S et al (2015) Experimental Implementation of an all-optical interferometric drop, add, and extract multiplexer for superchannels. J Lightwave Technol 33(7):1351–1357
24.
Sygletos S et al All-optical add-drop multiplexer for OFDM signals. In: Proceedings of ICTON, We.A1.1
25.
Wang Z et al (2011) Optical FFT/IFFT circuit realization using arrayed waveguide gratings and the applications in all-optical OFDM system. Opt Express 19(5):4501–4512CrossRef
26.
Ferreira, RJL, Dourado DM, Rodrigues MM, Rocha ML, Rossi SM, Pataca DM (2017) All-optical fast Fourier transform for processing an optical OFDM superchannel. In: SBMO/IEEE MTT-s IMOC 2017 technical digest
27.
Jia W et al Methods for synchronization of superchannels in an optical node. In: ICTON technical digest, We.A1.6
28.
Power MJ (2014) Clock recovery of phase modulated optical OFDM superchannel. In: OFC technical digest, W3F.1
29.
Lee D et al (2008) All optical discrete Fourier transform processor for 100 Gbps OFDM transmission. Opt Express 16(6):4023–4028CrossRef
30.
Sygletos S et al (2014) A novel architecture for all-optical add-drop multiplexing of OFDM signals. In: ECOC technical digest, We.1.5.4
31.
Reed GT et al (2010) Silicon optical modulators. Nat Photonics 4:518–526
32.
Coldren LA (2010) High-performance photonic integrated circuits (PICs). In: OFC tutorial OWD1
33.
Tait A et al (2013) The dream: an integrated electronic thresholder. J Lightwave Technol 31(8):1263–1272CrossRef
34.
Melloni A et al (2010) Tunable delay lines in silicon photonics: coupled resonators and photonic crystals, a comparison. IEEE Photonics J 2(2):181–194CrossRef
35.
Brian J et al (2009) Phase-controlled integrated photonic quantum circuits. Opt Express 17(16):13516–13525CrossRef
36.
Ellis A et al (2017) Performance limits in optical communications due to fiber nonlinearity. Adv Opt Photonics 9(3):429–503CrossRef
37.
Chang RW (1970) Orthogonal frequency multiplex data transmission system. US Patent 3488445 A (also published as DE1537555A1, DE1537555B2)
38.
Weste N, Skellern DJ (1998) VLSI for OFDM. IEEE Commun Mag 36(10):127–131CrossRef
39.
Chang C-H, Wang CL, Chang YT (1999) A novel memory-based FFT processor for DMT/OFDM applications. In: 1999 IEEE international conference on acoustics, speech, and signal processing proceedings, vol 4, pp 1921–1924
40.
Shieh W, Djordjevic I (2010) Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing for optical communications. Academic Press, Elsevier. ISBN 978-0-12-374879-9
41.
Prasad R (2004) OFDM for wireless communication systems. Artech House, Boston. ISBN 1-58053-796-0
42.
Ferreira RJL, Rocha ML, Ranzini SM (2013) System performance evaluation of an optical superchannel originated from different optical comb generation techniques. J Microw Optoelectron Electromagnet Appl 12(SI-2):66–78
43.
Pataca DM, Simões FD, Rocha ML (2011) Optical frequency comb generator for coherent WDM system in Tb/s applications. In: IEEE/SBMO IMOC technical digest
44.
Simões FD, Pataca DM, Rocha ML (2012) Design of a comb generator for high capacity coherent-WDM systems. IEEE Lat Am Trans 10(3):1690–1696CrossRef
45.
Pataca DM, Carvalho HH Adami CBF, Simões FD, Oliveira JCRF (2012) Transmissão de um supercanal OFDM de 1,12 Tb/s por 452 km com eficiência espectral de 4 b/s/HZ. In: SBrT technical digest
46.
Yu J et al (2012) Generation of coherent and frequency-locked multi-carriers using cascaded phase modulators for 10 Tb/s optical transmission system. J Lightwave Technol 30(4):458–465CrossRef
47.
Maher R, Anandarajah PM, Ibrahim SK, Barry LP, Ellis AD, Perry P, Phelan R, Kelly B, O’Gorman J (2010). Low cost comb source in a coherent wavelength division multiplexed system. In: ECOC technical digest, P3.07, Torino, Italy
48.
Kawanishi T et al (2004) Optical frequency comb generator using optical fiber loops with single-sideband modulation. IEICE Electron Express 1(8):217–221CrossRef
49.
Pataca DM et al (2011) Optical frequency comb generator for coherent WDM system in Tb/s applications. In: SBMO IEEE MTT-S IMOC technical digest
50.
Pataca DM, Gunning P, Rocha ML, Lucek JK, Kashyap R, Smith K, Moodie DG, Davey RP, Souza RF, Siddiqui AS (1997–1998) Gain-switched DFB lasers. J Microw Optoelectron Electromagn Appl 1(1):44–63
51.
Anandarajah PM et al (2011) Generation of coherent multicarrier signals by gain switching of discrete mode lasers. IEEE Photonics J 3(1):112–122CrossRef
52.
Browning C et al (2011) Performance of 10 Gb/s direct modulation OFDM by optical injection using monolithically integrated discrete mode lasers. Opt Express 19(26):B289–B294
53.
Zhou R et al (2011) 40 nm wavelength tunable gain-switched optical comb source. Opt Express 19(26):B415–B420CrossRef
54.
Herbert C et al (2009) Discrete mode lasers for communication applications. IET Optoelectron 3(1):1–17CrossRef
55.
Cooley J, Tukey J (1965) An algorithm for the machine calculation of complex fourier series. Math Comput 19(90):297–301MathSciNetCrossRef
56.
Marhic ME (1987) Discrete Fourier transforms by single-mode star networks. Opt Lett 12(1):63–65CrossRef
57.
58.
Bouziane R et al (2011) Optimizing FFT precision in optical OFDM transceivers. IEEE Photonics Technol Lett 23(20):1550–1552CrossRef
59.
Gidddings RP et al (2009) First experimental demonstration of 6 Gb/s real-time optical OFDM transceivers incorporating channel estimation and variable power loading. Opt Express 17(22):19727–19738CrossRef
60.
Yang Q et al (2009) Real-time reception of multi-gigabit coherent optical OFDM sinals. Opt Express 17(10):7985–7992CrossRef
61.
Ma Y, Yang Q, Tang Y, Chen S, Shieh W (2009) 1-Tb/s per channel coherent optical OFDM transmission with subwavelength bandwidth access. In: OFC technical digest, PDPC1, pp 1–3
62.
63.
Puntsri K et al (2017) Experimental demonstration of 1024-IFFT FPGA implementation with 3.98 Gbps throughput for CO-OFDMA-PON transmitters. In: 5th international electrical engineering congress, Pattaya, Thailand, March 2017
64.
Chandrasekhar S, Liu X (2009) Experimental investigation on the performance of closely spaced multi-carrier PDM-QPSK with digital coherent detection. Opt Express 17:21350–21361CrossRef
65.
Ellis AD, Gunning FCG (2005) Spectral density enhancement using coherent WDM. IEEE Photonics Technol Lett 17:504–506CrossRef
66.
Mueller K, Muller M (1976) Timing recovery in digital synchronous data receivers. IEEE Trans Commun 24(5):516–531CrossRef
67.
Yang B et al (2000) Timing recovery for OFDM transmission. IEEE J Sel Areas Commun 18(11):2278–2291CrossRef
68.
Gopal et al (2013) 40 Gbit/s all-optical signal regeneration with SOA in Mach-Zehnder configuration. IOSR J Electron Commun (IOSR-JECE) 6(2):33–35
69.
Lowery AJ et al (2017) Photonic circuit topologies for optical OFDM and nyquist WDM. J Lightwave Technol 35(4):781–791CrossRef
70.
Deen MJ, Basu PK (2012) Silicon photonics: fundamentals and devices, 1st edn. Wiley, Chichester
71.
Reed GT, Mashanovich G, Gardes FY, Thomson DJ (2010) Silicon optical modulators. Nat Photonics 4(8):518–526CrossRef
72.
Hartmann W et al (2015) 100 Gbit/s OOK using a silicon-organic hybrid (SOH) modulator. In: ECOC 2015 technical digest
73.
Wolf S et al (2015) DAC-less amplifier-less generation and transmission of QAM signals using sub-volt silicon-organic hybrid modulators. J Lightwave Technol 33(7):1425–1432CrossRef
74.
Wolf S et al (2016) An energy-efficient 252 Gbit/s silicon-based IQ-modulator. In: OFC technical digest
75.
Koos C et al (2016) Silicon-organic hybrid (SOH) and plasmonic-organic hybrid (POH) integration. J Lightwave Technol 34(2):256–268CrossRef
76.
Yu H, Hogchen Y, Chen H, Chen M, Yang S, Xie S (2016) All-optical OFDM demultiplexer based on an integrated Silicon-on-Insulator Technique. IEEE Photonics J 8(1)
Metadaten
Titel
Challenges Toward a Cost-Effective Implementation of Optical OFDM
verfasst von
Mônica L. Rocha
Rafael J. L. Ferreira
Diego M. Dourado
Matheus M. Rodrigues
Stenio M. Ranzini
Sandro M. Rossi
Fabio D. Simões
Daniel M. Pataca
Copyright-Jahr
2019
Buch
Optical Communications

Print ISBN: 978-3-319-97186-5

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-319-97187-2

Copyright-Jahr: 2019

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-97187-2_8

Neuer Inhalt

    Bildnachweise