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Alternatives to the Contemporary States System

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The Anarchical Society
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Abstract

We must begin our inquiry into alternative paths to world order with the question: what forms of universal political organisation, alternative to the present states system, are there? The number of alternatives that can be conceived is, of course, boundless. Here I confine my attention to a few that may be judged significant.

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Notes and References

  1. See the ‘Revised Soviet Draft Treaty on General and Complete Disarmament under Strict International Control’ of 24 September 1962, and the United States’ ‘Outline of Basic Provision of a Treaty on General and Complete Disarmament in a Peaceful World’ of 18 April 1962. Both are printed as appendices to Sir Michael Wright, Disarm and Verify (London: Chatto & Windus, 1964).

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  2. See Kaplan, System and Process in International Politics, pp. 50–2; and Arthur Lee Burns, ‘From Balance to Deterrence’, World Politics, IX, 4 July 1957).

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  3. Raymond Aron, Peace and War, A Theory of International Relations (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1962) pp. 99–104.

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  4. See ‘Rousseau on War and Peace’, in Stanley Hoffmann, The State of War. Essays in the Theory and Practice of International Politics (London: Pall Mall Press, 1965).

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  5. This is quoted by Richard Cobden at the beginning of ‘England, Ireland and America’: see The Political Writings of Richard Cobden (London: Cassel, 1886) p. 3.

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  6. John Stuart Mill, ‘A Few Words on Non-Intervention’, in Dissertations and Discussions, vol. III (London: Longmans, Green, & Co. 1867).

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© 1977 Hedley Bull

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Bull, H. (1977). Alternatives to the Contemporary States System. In: The Anarchical Society. Palgrave, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-24028-9_10

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