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Cellulosic and Polyurethane Aerogels

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Aerogels Handbook

Part of the book series: Advances in Sol-Gel Derived Materials and Technologies ((Adv.Sol-Gel Deriv. Materials Technol.))

Abstract

This chapter focuses on isocyanurate and cellulose-based aerogels. First, it presents the global sol–gel synthetic path by polycondensation. Then, it summarizes all the main results on these two families of organic aerogels. Finally, some of the recent advancements concerning their use for hybridization of silica aerogels are shortly presented. Through a brief description of the basics, together with a short overview of the main properties, this article highlights the huge potential of those two classes of urethane-based aerogels.

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Acknowledgements

Jean-Charles Maréchal (CSTB, Grenoble, France) and Florent Fischer (formerly at MINES ParisTech/CEP, Sophia Antipolis, France and at present with SAFT R&D, Bordeaux, France) are strongly acknowledged for very close collaboration on polyurethane and cellulose acetate aerogels, respectively. René Pirard (LGC, Liège University, Belgium) is also warmly acknowledged for his high-level expertise in structural characterizations of aerogel materials as well as our daily collaborators, Claudia Hildenbrand and Pierre Ilbizian (MINES ParisTech/CEP, Sophia Antipolis, France), for their deep intervention in sol–gel studies and supercritical dryings. We also want to acknowledge Prof. Tatiana Budtova (MINES ParisTech/CEMEF, Sophia Antipolis, France) and Prof. Michel Perrut (SEPAREX, Champigneulles, France) for very fruitful discussions on cellulose and polyurethane, respectively. Finally, the authors are grateful for financial support from the French Energy and Environment Agency (ADEME), the French Research Agency (ANR) and the European Commission for their respective financial supports on related topics.

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  1. Center for Energy and Processes, MINES ParisTech, 1 Rue Claude Daunesse, 207, 06 904, Sophia Antipolis Cedex, France

    Arnaud Rigacci & Patrick Achard

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  1. Arnaud Rigacci
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Correspondence to Arnaud Rigacci .

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  2. Technology, Department of Chemistry, Missouri University of Science &, Rolla, 65409, Missouri, USA

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  3. , Building Technologies Laboratory, Empa, Überlandstrasse 129, Dübendorf, CH-8600, Switzerland

    Matthias M. Koebel

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Rigacci, A., Achard, P. (2011). Cellulosic and Polyurethane Aerogels. In: Aegerter, M., Leventis, N., Koebel, M. (eds) Aerogels Handbook. Advances in Sol-Gel Derived Materials and Technologies. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-7589-8_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-7589-8_10

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