Abstract
Based on their local water sources and temperature regimes, three principal types of streams, each with distinctive zoobenthic assemblages, occur in alpine environments (Ward, 1994):
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— kryal stream segments fed by glacial meltwater
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— krenal segments fed by ground water
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— rhithral segments dominated by seasonal snowmelt/rainfall
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Burgherr, P., Klein, B., Robinson, C.T., Tockner, K. (2003). Surface Zoobenthos. In: Ward, J.V., Uehlinger, U. (eds) Ecology of a Glacial Flood Plain. Aquatic Ecology Series, vol 1. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0181-5_10
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0181-5_10
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