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2021 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Characterization and Properties of Biopolymer Reinforced Bamboo Composites

verfasst von : Laila El Foujji, Khadija El Bourakadi, Abou el kacem Qaiss, Rachid Bouhfid

Erschienen in: Bamboo Fiber Composites

Verlag: Springer Singapore

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Abstract

The development of novel sustainable eco-friendly materials gained increasing attention, in order to minimize the dependency on fossil fuels. Biopolymers and derivatives are among the chosen materials due to their natural origin, diversity and abundant character as well as being environmentally friendly thanks to their biodegradability. Biopolymers are complex biochemical units that vary due to their structures, they are synthesized from plants or living organisms. The advantages of these natural polymers are biodegradability and renewability, but used alone, they have low mechanical properties. To overcome this drawback, using composite materials which have a wide spectrum activity in industrial and engineering fields seems as an interesting choice. Recently, for composite manufacturing, interest shifted towards using fibers stemming from natural resources as reinforcements, because of their environmental benefits. Using a biodegradable matrix and a bio-resourced filler would result in a completely biodegradable composite. The available naturally occurring reinforcements are based upon jute, sisal, flax, hemp, and kenaf etc. We will be interested in the use of bamboo fibers as reinforcing fillers for biopolymer composites. Bamboo fibers own one of the most desirable combinations of low density (1.4 g/cm³) and good mechanical properties allowing them to compete with glass fibers in terms of specific stiffness and strength at similar volume fractions. In this chapter, we will present the latest biopolymers used in composite and nanocomposite materials and their main properties and characterization screening their combination to various types of bamboo fillers, starting from the raw materials to nanoscale dimensions and, we will show some main applications in interesting domains.

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Titel: Characterization and Properties of Biopolymer Reinforced Bamboo Composites
verfasst von: Laila El Foujji
Khadija El Bourakadi
Abou el kacem Qaiss
Rachid Bouhfid
Verlag: Springer Singapore
Buch: Bamboo Fiber Composites
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-8488-6

Electronic ISBN: 978-981-15-8489-3

Copyright-Jahr: 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8489-3_9

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