Skip to main content

2017 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

40. Characterization of Gamma-Alumina Ceramic Membrane

verfasst von : Ifeyinwa Orakwe, Ngozi Nwogu, Edward Gobina

Erschienen in: Transactions on Engineering Technologies

Verlag: Springer Singapore

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

This paper presents the experimental results of different methods of characterization carried out on a gamma alumina ceramic membrane. A commercial gamma alumina mesoporous membrane has been used. The pore size, specific surface area and pore size distribution values were calculated with the use of a nitrogen adsorption-desorption instrument. The images from the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed the membranes’ morphological structure. Gas permeation tests were carried out on the membrane using a variety of single and mixed gases at a temperature range between 25–200 °C and gauge pressure range of 0.05–1 bar. Graphs of flow rate versus temperature were obtained. The results were therefore used to explain the effect of temperature on the flow rate of the various gases. At a pressure drop of 0.5 bar for example, the flow rate for N2 was relatively constant up to 150 °C before decreasing with further increase in temperature, while for O2, it continuously decreased with an increase in temperature.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Lin YS (2001) Microporous and dense inorganic membranes: current status and prospective. Elsevier Seper Purif Technol 25:39–55CrossRef Lin YS (2001) Microporous and dense inorganic membranes: current status and prospective. Elsevier Seper Purif Technol 25:39–55CrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Alzahrani S, Mohammed AW (2014) “Challenges and trends in membrane technology implementation for produced water treatment”. A review. J Water Process Eng 4:107–133CrossRef Alzahrani S, Mohammed AW (2014) “Challenges and trends in membrane technology implementation for produced water treatment”. A review. J Water Process Eng 4:107–133CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Julbe A, Farrusseng D, Guizard C (2001) Porous ceramic membranes for catalytic reactors—overview and new ideas. J Membr Sci 181(1):3–20CrossRef Julbe A, Farrusseng D, Guizard C (2001) Porous ceramic membranes for catalytic reactors—overview and new ideas. J Membr Sci 181(1):3–20CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Smart S, Liu S, Serra JM, Lulianelli A, Basile A (2013) 8—porous ceramic membranes for membrane reactors. In: Basile A (ed) Handbook of membrane reactors. Woodhead Publishing, pp 298–336 Smart S, Liu S, Serra JM, Lulianelli A, Basile A (2013) 8—porous ceramic membranes for membrane reactors. In: Basile A (ed) Handbook of membrane reactors. Woodhead Publishing, pp 298–336
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Li K (2007) Ceramic membranes for separation and reaction. Wiley Li K (2007) Ceramic membranes for separation and reaction. Wiley
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Benito JM, Coesa A, Rubio F, Rodriguez MA (2005) Preparation and characterization of tubular ceramic membranes for treatment of oil emulsions. J Eur Ceram Soc 25(11):1895–1903 Benito JM, Coesa A, Rubio F, Rodriguez MA (2005) Preparation and characterization of tubular ceramic membranes for treatment of oil emulsions. J Eur Ceram Soc 25(11):1895–1903
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Othman M, Mukhtar H, Ahmad A (2004) Gas permeation characteristics across nano-porous inorganic membranes. IIUM Eng J 5(2) Othman M, Mukhtar H, Ahmad A (2004) Gas permeation characteristics across nano-porous inorganic membranes. IIUM Eng J 5(2)
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Orakwe I, Nwogu NC, Gobina E (2015) Morphological characterization and gas permeation of commercially available ceramic membrane. Lecture notes in engineering and computer science: proceedings of the world congress on engineering and computer science 2015, 21–23 October, 2015, San Francisco, USA, pp 607–610 Orakwe I, Nwogu NC, Gobina E (2015) Morphological characterization and gas permeation of commercially available ceramic membrane. Lecture notes in engineering and computer science: proceedings of the world congress on engineering and computer science 2015, 21–23 October, 2015, San Francisco, USA, pp 607–610
Metadaten
Titel
Characterization of Gamma-Alumina Ceramic Membrane
verfasst von
Ifeyinwa Orakwe
Ngozi Nwogu
Edward Gobina
Copyright-Jahr
2017
Verlag
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-2717-8_40

    Marktübersichten

    Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen.