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2013 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Chlorophylls and their Degradation in Nature

verfasst von : Khan M. G. Mostofa, Cong-qiang Liu, Xiangliang Pan, Davide Vione, Kazuhide Hayakawa, Takahito Yoshioka, Gennady G. Komissarov

Erschienen in: Photobiogeochemistry of Organic Matter

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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Excerpt

Phytoplankton are responsible for approximately 40–50 % of the total primary production on Earth. They contribute to controlling the total CO2 concentration and pH of the ocean, which together with physical processes (e.g. solar energy input, sea–air heat exchanges, upwelling of subsurface waters and mixed layer thickness) dictates the air-to-sea CO2 gas exchanges (Longhurst et al. 1995; Field et al. 1998; Takahashi et al. 2002; Falkowski et al. 2004). The global net primary production from phytoplankton is 45–50 Gt C year−1, whilst from land plants it is of 45–68 Gt C year−1 and from coastal vegetation it is of 1.9 Gt C year−1 (Longhurst et al. 1995; Box 2004; Haberl et al. 2007). …

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Metadaten
Titel
Chlorophylls and their Degradation in Nature
verfasst von
Khan M. G. Mostofa
Cong-qiang Liu
Xiangliang Pan
Davide Vione
Kazuhide Hayakawa
Takahito Yoshioka
Gennady G. Komissarov
Copyright-Jahr
2013
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32223-5_8