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2019 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

5. Climate

verfasst von : Samia El-Marsafawy, Noura Bakr, Tamer Elbana, Hassan El-Ramady

Erschienen in: The Soils of Egypt

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

There is no doubt that climate change nowadays is considered one of the hottest spots worldwide. These changes in climate penetrated all fields in our life including agriculture, soil, water, air, etc. and climate has a deciding role in all agricultural systems. The distribution of crops in different geographical regions and the selection of cropping patterns mainly depend on climate. All plant growth stages including seed germination and its growth, flowering, fruiting, and ripening are also mainly controlled by different climatic elements (e.g., moisture, temperature and day length). Therefore, the cultivation and management of cultivated crops require a proper weather and suitable climatic conditions. Due to the mismanagement of soil and burning fossil fuels, emissions of greenhouse gases have alarmingly increased. In Egypt, climate changes have three serious dimensions representing in the threat of sinking of the Nile Delta, water crisis and the decrease in crop production. Therefore, this chapter will focus on climate and its parameter variations in Egypt as well as expected effects from these changes mainly on water crisis and the production of crops.

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Vorheriges Kapitel Land Use/Land Cover and Vegetation Status

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Titel: Climate
verfasst von: Samia El-Marsafawy
Noura Bakr
Tamer Elbana
Hassan El-Ramady
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: The Soils of Egypt
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-95515-5

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-319-95516-2

Copyright-Jahr: 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95516-2_5