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Erschienen in: The Journal of Supercomputing 8/2021

28.01.2021

CMODLB: an efficient load balancing approach in cloud computing environment

verfasst von: Sarita Negi, Man Mohan Singh Rauthan, Kunwar Singh Vaisla, Neelam Panwar

Erschienen in: The Journal of Supercomputing | Ausgabe 8/2021

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Abstract

A hybrid of supervised (artificial neural network), unsupervised (clustering) machine learning, and soft computing (interval type 2 fuzzy logic system)-based load balancing algorithm, i.e., clustering-based multiple objective dynamic load balancing technique (CMODLB), is introduced to balance the cloud load in the present work. Initially, our previously introduced artificial neural network-based dynamic load balancing (ANN-LB) technique is implemented to cluster the virtual machines (VMs) into underloaded and overloaded VMs using Bayesian optimization-based enhanced K-means (BOEK-means) algorithm. In the second stage, the user tasks are scheduled for underloading VMs to improve load balance and resource utilization. Scheduling of tasks is supported by multi-objective-based technique of order preference by similarity to ideal solution with particle swarm optimization (TOPSIS-PSO) algorithm using different cloud criteria. To realize load balancing among PMs, the VM manager makes decisions for VM migration. VM migration decision is done based on the suitable conditions, if a PM is overloaded, and if another PM is minimum loaded. The former condition balances load, while the latter condition minimizes energy consumption in PMs. VM migration is achieved through interval type 2 fuzzy logic system (IT2FS) whose decisions are based on multiple significant parameters. Experimental results show that the CMODLB method takes 31.067% and 71.6% less completion time than TaPRA and BSO, respectively. It has maintained 65.54% and 68.26% less MakeSpan than MaxMin and R.R algorithms, respectively. The proposed method has achieved around 75% of resource utilization, which is highest compared to DHCI and CESCC. The use of novel and innovative hybridization of machine learning, multi-objective, and soft computing methods in the proposed algorithm offers optimum scheduling and migration processes to balance PMs and VMs.

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Metadaten
Titel
CMODLB: an efficient load balancing approach in cloud computing environment
verfasst von
Sarita Negi
Man Mohan Singh Rauthan
Kunwar Singh Vaisla
Neelam Panwar
Publikationsdatum
28.01.2021
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
The Journal of Supercomputing / Ausgabe 8/2021
Print ISSN: 0920-8542
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-0484
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-020-03601-7

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