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Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance

Erschienen in:

01.02.2013

Comparison of Biocorrosion due to Desulfovibrio desulfuricans and Desulfotomaculum nigrificans Bacteria

verfasst von: Suman Lata, Chhaya Sharma, Ajay K. Singh

Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance | Ausgabe 2/2013

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Abstract

One observes several species of sulfate-reducing bacteria in nature. Presence of these species in a media may cause microbial influenced corrosion (MIC) of materials differently. To investigate this aspect of MIC, corrosion tests were performed on three types of stainless steels. The tests were done in modified Baar’s media inoculated separately by the two species of SRB namely Desulfovibrio desulfuricans (DD) and Desulfotomaculum nigrificans (DN). Electrochemical and immersion tests were performed to assess the extent of uniform and localized corrosion of these steels. Biofilms formed on the corroded samples were analyzed for estimating various components of its extracellular polymeric substances. Hydrogenase enzyme of these bacteria was tested to determine its nature and activity. Higher degree of corrosivity was observed in case of media inoculated with DD as compared to DN. More active nature of hydrogenase enzyme, its location in the periplasmic phase in DD and higher fraction of carbohydrate in biofilm formed due to DD have been suggested to be responsible for higher degree of corrosivity caused by them.

Vorheriger Artikel Testing and Analysis of Full-Scale Creep-Rupture Experiments on Inconel Alloy 740 Cold-Formed Tubing

Nächster Artikel Machinability Study of Stir Cast Hypoeutectic Aluminum-Silicon Alloys During Turning

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Titel: Comparison of Biocorrosion due to Desulfovibrio desulfuricans and Desulfotomaculum nigrificans Bacteria
verfasst von: Suman Lata
Chhaya Sharma
Ajay K. Singh
Publikationsdatum: 01.02.2013
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance / Ausgabe 2/2013
Print ISSN: 1059-9495
Elektronische ISSN: 1544-1024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-012-0283-3

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