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2017 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

1. Copyright Object

verfasst von : Yimeei Guo

Erschienen in: Modern China’s Copyright Law and Practice

Verlag: Springer Singapore

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Abstract

According to Article 6 of the Implementing Regulation of the Copyright Law of the People’s Republic of China (hereinafter Implementing Regulation), copyright shall be protected from the date on which the creation of a work is completed. A copyright work must be an original intellectual creation that subsists in tangible form. Copyright protects the way in which the thought, idea or feeling is expressed and not the thought, idea or feeling itself. Therefore, an idea that does not subsist in tangible form will not be protected by copyright.

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Fußnoten
1
See Civil Judgment of Guangdong Province High People’s Court (2006) Yue Gao Fa Min San Zhong Zi No.44 (广东省高级人民法院民事判决书<2006>粤高法民三终字第44号).
 
2
Ibid.
 
3
For detailed discussion, see WU, HANDONG, WANG, YI. A Comment on Copyright Object (Chinese version) [EB/OL]. http://​www.​civillaw.​com.​cn/​article/​default.​asp?​id=​16244, May–27–2004.
 
4
See Civil Judgement of Beijing High People’s Court(2005)Gao Min Zhong Zi No. 538 (北京市高级人民法院民事判决书<2005>高民终字第538号).
 
5
See Civil Judgement of Beijing First Intermediate People’s Court(2004)Yi Zhong Min Chu Zi No.348 (北京市第一中级人民法院民事判决书<2004>一中民初字第348号).
 
6
See Civil Judgement of Beijing High People’s Court(2005)Gao Min Zhong Zi No. 538 (北京市高级人民法院民事判决书<2005>高民终字第538号).
 
7
See Civil Judgement of Shenzhen City Intermediate People’s Court(2015)Shen Zhong Fa (Zhi) Min Zhong Zi No. 1546(深圳市中级人民法院民事判决书<2015>深中法<知>民终字第1546号).
 
8
See Civil Judgment of Shenzhen Luohu District People’s Court(2015)Shen Luo Fa (Zhi) Min Chu Zi No. 168 (深圳市罗湖区人民法院民事判决书<2015>深罗法<知>民初字168号).
 
9
See China 2015 Chart Display of IP Courts’ Typical Cases-Copyright Sheet (Chinese version) [EB/OL]. Chinese Intellectual Property Rights, No. 111, http://​www.​ciplawyer.​cn/​article.​asp?​articleid=​19290, 2016–7–13.
 
10
See Civil Judgment of Shanghai Intellectual Property Court (2015) Hu (Zhi) Min Zhong Zi No. 14 (上海知识产权法院民事判决书<2015> 沪<知>民终字第14号).
 
11
See Civil Judgment of Shanghai Minhang District People’s Court (2014) Mi Min San (Zhi) Chu No. 154 (上海市闵行区人民法院民事判决书 <2014>闵民三<知>初字第154号).
 
13
See Civil Judgment of Beijing High People’s Court(2003)Gao Min Zhong Zi No.1393 (北京市高级人民法院民事判决书<2003>高民终字第1393号).
 
14
See Civil Judgment of Beijing First Intermediate People’s Court(2001)Yi Zhong (Zhi) Chu No. 35 (北京市第一中级人民法院民事判决书<2001>一中<知>初字第35号).
 
15
See Civil Judgment of Beijing High People’s Court(2003)Gao Min Zhong Zi No.1393 (北京市高级人民法院民事判决书<2003>高民终字第1393号).
 
16
See Civil judgment of Shanghai Pudong New Area People’s Court(2014)Pu Min San (Zhi) Chu No. 532 (上海市浦东新区人民法院民事判决书<2014>浦民三<知>初字第532号).
 
17
See supra note 9.
 
18
See Civil Judgment of Beijing Intellectual Property Court (2014) Jing (Zhi) Min Chu Zi No. 1 (北京知识产权法院民事判决书<2014>京<知>民初字第1号).
 
19
See Ten typical intellectual property cases in Beijing during 2015 [EB/OL]. http://​www.​ciplawyer.​com/​article.​asp?​articleid=​2824, 2016–4–14.
 
20
Guo, Yimeei. Network Game’s IPR Infringement and Unfair Competition Problems-Discussing from “Kai Xin Xiao Xiao Le”Case [C]. Proceeding of 2017 2nd International Conference on Design, Materials and Manufacturing (ICDMM 2017), 2017–6–23.
 
21
See Civil judgment of Hangzhou Xihu District People’s Court(2015)Hang Xi (Zhi) Min Chu Zi No. 763 (杭州市西湖区人民法院民事判决书<2015>杭西<知>民初字第763号).
 
22
Ibid.
 
23
Quyi refers to Chinese traditional art forms such as ballad singing, storytelling and comic dialogues, which have a long tradition in the region.
 
24
See Whether or not a “cloned” sculpture was count as infringement (Chinese version) [N]. http://​www.​qzwb.​com/​gb/​content/​2003-06/​16/​content_​897833.​htm, 2003–6–16. For detailed discussion and comment, see DING, LIYING, WANG LINGSHI ed. Intellectual Property Case Detailed Interpretation (Chinese version) [M]. Xiamen University Press, 2004: 34–39.
 
25
See Civil Judgment of Zhejiang Province Hangzhou City Intermediate People’s Court (2011) Zhe Hang (Zhi) Zhong Zi No. 54 (浙江省杭州市中级人民法院民事判决书<2011>浙杭<知>终字第54号).
 
26
See Civil Judgment of Hangzhou Xihu District People’s Court (2010) Hang Xi (Zhi) Chu Zi No. 466 (杭州市西湖区人民法院民事判决书<2010>杭西<知>初字第466号).
 
27
See Civil Judgment of Zhejiang Province Hangzhou City Intermediate People’s Court (2011) Zhe Hang (Zhi) Zhong Zi No. 54 (浙江省杭州市中级人民法院民事判决书<2011>浙杭<知>终字第54号).
 
28
See Civil Judgment of Beijing Haidian District People’s Court (2005) Hai Min Chu Zi No. 8065 (北京市海淀区人民法院民事判决书<2005>海民初字第8065号).
 
29
See Civil Judgment of Beijing Haidian District People’s Court (2005) Hai Min Chu Zi No. 8065 (北京市海淀区人民法院民事判决书<2005>海民初字第8065号).
 
30
Hu,Weiwei Lu,Yinghua. Can Hair Style Be Protected by China’s Copyright Law [C]. Proceeding of 2017 Int’l Technology & Management (ITM2017), pp. 504–508, 2017–1–15.
 
31
See Civil Judgment of Beijing Xicheng District People’s Court(2007) Xi Min Chu Zi No.7084 (北京市西城区人民法院民事判决书 <2007> 西民初字第7084号).
 
32
See Civil Judgment of Fuzhou City Intermediate People’s Court (2009) Rong Min Chu Zi No.1858 (福州市中级人民法院民事判决书<2009>榕民初字第1858号).
 
33
See Civil Judgment of Guangzhou Intermediate People’s Court (2013) Sui Zhong Fa (Zhi) Min Zhong Zi No. 920(广州市中级人民法院民事判决书<2013>穗中法<知>民终字第920号).
 
34
See Civil Judgment of Guangzho Yuexiu District People’s Court (2013) Sui Yue Fa (Zhi) Min Chu Zi No. 204 (广州市越秀区人民法院民事判决书<2013>穗越法<知>民初字第204号).
 
35
Luo, Yanjie. Could Jewelry Design Be Protected by the China’s Copyright Law]EB/OL].
 
36
Ibid.
 
37
See Civil Judgment of Beijing High People’s Court(2014)Gao Min (Zhi) Zhong Zi No. 3451(北京市高级人民法院民事判决书<2014>高民<知>终字第3451号).
 
38
Ten innovation intellectual property cases in Beijing during 2015 [EB/OL]. http://​www.​ciplawyer.​com/​article.asp?articleid=2825
 
39
See Civil Judgment of Zhejiang Province Hangzhou City Intermediate People’s Court (2015) Zhe Hang (Zhi) Zhong Zi No. 358 (浙江省杭州市中级人民法院民事判决书<2015>浙杭<知>终字第358号).
 
40
See Civil Judgment of Hangzhou Binjiang District People’s Court (2014) Hang Bin (Zhi) Chu Zi. No. 636 (杭州市滨江区人民法院民事判决书 <2014> 杭滨<知>初字第636号).
 
41
See Civil Judgment of Zhejiang Province Hangzhou City Intermediate People’s Court (2015) Zhe Hang (Zhi) Zhong Zi No. 358 (浙江省杭州市中级人民法院民事判决书<2015>浙杭<知>终字第358号).
 
42
Dong, Shilian. A Comment on Hangzhou Da Tou Son Culture Development Co., Ltd. and CCTV Animation Co., Ltd. Copyright infringement Dispute Case (Chinese version) [EB/OL]. http://​blog.​sina.​com.​cn/​s/​blog_​6285b9b50102wj3h​.​html, 2016–04–11.
 
43
See Civil Judgment of Guangdong Province Jiangmen City Jianghai District People’s Court (2015) Jiang Hai (Zhi) Fa Min Chu Zi No. 2 (广东省江门市江海区人民法院民事判决书<2015>江海法<知>民初字第2号).
 
44
See Civil Judgment of Shanghai First Intermediate People’s Court(2014)Hu Yi Zhong Min Wu (Zhi) Zhong Zi No.107(2014)上海市第一中级人民法院民事判决书<2014>沪一中民五<知>终字第107号
 
45
See Shanghai Pudong New Area People’s Court(2013)Pu Min san (Zhi) Chu Zi No. 537 (上海市浦东新区人民法院民事判决书<2013>浦民三<知>初字第537号).
 
46
See supra note 9.
 
47
See Civil Judgment of Shanghai First Intermediate People’s Court(2015)Hu Yi Zhong Min Wu (Zhi) Zhong Zi No. 30 (上海市第一中级人民法院民事判决书<2015>沪一中民五<知>终字第30号).
 
48
See Civil Judgment of Shanghai Pudong New Area People’s Court(2014)Pu Min San (Zhi) Chu Zi No.67(上海市浦东新区人民法院民事判决书 <2014> 浦民三<知>初字第67号).
 
49
See supra note 9.
 
50
See Civil Judgment of Hangzhou City Yuhang District People’s Court (2016) Zhe 0110 Min Chu 4684 (杭州市余杭区人民法院民事判决书<2016>浙0110民初4684号).
 
51
See Civil Judgment of Hangzhou City Yuhang District People’s Court (2016) Zhe 0110 Min Chu 4684 (杭州市余杭区人民法院民事判决书<2016>浙0110民初4684号).
 
52
See Civil Judgment of Beijing High People’s Court (2008) Gao Min Zhong Zi No. 325. (北京市高级人民法院民事判决书<2008>高民终字第325号).
 
53
See Civil Judgment of Beijing Second Intermediate People’s Court (2007) Er Zhon Min Chu Zi No. 1764.(北京市第二中级人民法院民事判决书<2007>二中民初字第1764号).
 
54
See Civil Ruling of Supreme People’s Court (2012) Min Shen Zi No. 413 (最高人民法院民事裁定书 <2012> 民申字第413号).
 
55
See Civil Judgment of Guizhou Province Guiyang City Intermediate people’s Court (2011) Zhu Min Chu Zi No. 56 (贵州省贵阳市中级人民法院民事判决书<2011>筑民初字第56号).
 
56
See Civil Ruling of Guizhou Province High People’s Court (2011) Qian Gao Min San Zhong Zi No. 22 (贵州省高级人民法院民事裁定书 <2011> 黔高民三终字第22号).
 
57
See You, Yunting. What Is the Weakness of Getty Images China’s Protection Litigation against Photo Infringement [EB/OL]. http://​www.​chinaiplawyer.​com/​weakness-getty-images-chinas-protection-litigation-photo-infringement/​ December 12, 2013.
 
58
See Civil Judgment of Beijing Intellectual Property Court (2015) Jing (Zhi) Min Zhong Zi No. 488 (北京知识产权法院民事判决书<2015>京<知>民终字第488号).
 
59
See Civil Judgmentof Dongcheng District Beijing people’s court(2014)Dong Min (Zhi)Chu Zi No. 15798 (北京市东城区人民法院民事判决书<2014>东民<知>初字第15798号).
 
60
See Civil Judgment of Beijing Intellectual Property Court (2015) Jing (Zhi) Min Zhong Zi No. 488 (北京知识产权法院民事判决书<2015>京<知>民终字第488号).
 
61
See Copyright Protection in China (updated in April 2010) [EB/OL]. http://​www.​ipr2.​org/​roadmap
 
62
See Civil Judgment of Guangdong High People’s Coourt(2008)Yue Gao Fa Min San Zhong Zi No. 290 (广东省高级人民法院民事判决书<2008>粤高法民三终字第290号).
 
63
See Civil Judgment of Guangdong Province Foshan City Intermediate People’s Court(2007)Fo Zhong Fa Min Zhi Chu Zi. No. 219 (广东省佛山市中级人民法院民事判决书<2007>佛中法民<知>初字第219号).
 
64
See Civil Judgment of Guangdong High People’s Coourt(2008)Yue Gao Fa Min San Zhong Zi No. 290 (广东省高级人民法院民事判决书<2008>粤高法民三终字第290号).
 
65
See Civil Ruling of Supreme People’s Court (2010) Min Ti Zi No 16 (最高人民法院民事裁定书<2010>民提字第16号).
 
66
See Copyright Protection in China (updated in April 2010) [EB/OL]. http://​www.​ipr2.​org/​roadmap
 
67
Ibid.
 
68
First promulgated by Decree No. 84 of the State Council of the PRC on June 4, 1991 and repealed in 2012. Then promulgated by Decree No. 339 of the State Council of the PRC, and effective as of January 1, 2002, and revised by Decree No.632 of PRC State Council and effective as of March 1, 2013. Para.2, Art. 24 were amended.
 
70
See China sees upsurge in copyright registrations in 2016[N]. Xinhua, http://​english.​cri.​cn/​12394/​2017/​02/​22/​4383s952389.htm, 2017–02–22
 
71
See China copyright registration for software soars in 2015 [N]. http://​www.​lexology.​com/​library/​detail.​aspx?​g=​23ca6f8d-c275-45e4-86f1-a35f51c7b619, July 13 2016.
 
72
See Civil Judgment of BeiJing Haidian District People’s Court (1999) Hai (Zhi) Chu Zi No. 57 (北京市海淀区人民法院民事判决书<1999>海<知>初字第57号).
 
73
Ibid.
 
74
See Civil Judgment of Beijing intellectual Property Court(2015)Jing (Zhi) Min Zhong Zi No.1697(北京知识产权法院民事判决书 <2015> 京<知>民终字第1697号).
 
75
See Civil Judgment of Beijing Dongcheng District People’s Court(2015)Dong Min (zhi) chu Zi No. 7634 (北京市东城区人民法院>2015>东民<知>初字第7634号).
 
76
See supra note 9.
 
77
See Civil Judgment of Sichuan Province High People’s Court (2008) Chuan Min Zhong Zi No. 94 (四川省高级人民法院民事判决书<2008>川民终字第94号). For relevant comment, see Pu Dong Lawyer: Why Intellectual Property Right Doesn’t Protect Secret recipe(Chinese version [EB/OL]. http://​www.​hao-lawyer.​com/​Content.​aspx?​NewsID=2038&Category=10&id=82,Apr.2,2011.
 
78
See Civil Judgment of Sichuan Province Chengdu City Intermediate People’s Court (2007) Cheng Min Chu Zi No. 883 (四川省成都市中级人民法院民事判决书<2007>成民初字第883号).
 
79
China’s Copyright Law (CCL) was adopted in the 15th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 7th National People’s Congress of the PRC on Sep. 7, 1990 and revised in the 24th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 9th National People’s Congress on Oct. 27, 2001 in accordance with the Decision on Revision of the CCL for the first time and in the 13th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 11th National People’s Congress of the PRC on Feb. 26, 2010 in accordance with the Decision on Revision of CCL for the second time. The second revised CCL went into effect on Apr.1, 2010. This time is a minor amendment, including taking down the content of “a work was not eligible for protection under China’s Copyright Law if it was prohibited from publication or distribution” from Article 4 and clearly stipulates “[I]n case of pledge of copyright, the pledger and the pledgee shall go through registration of the pledge with the copyright administration under the State Council” in Article 26.
 
80
See Report of the Panel-CHINA ¨C MEASURES AFFECTING THE PROTECTION AND ENFORCEMENT OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS [EB/OL]. at 41,WT/DS362/R, http://​www.​worldtradelaw.​net/reports/wtopanels/china-iprights(panel).pdf., January 26, 2009.
 
81
See e.g. Art.26, Regulations on Publication Administration.
 
82
See Zhou, Duo. A Research on Copyright of Illegal Work [EB/OL]. http://​www.​chinaipmagazine.​com/​journal-show.​asp?​id=​568, visited on July 8, 2011.
 
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Ding L, Wang L (ed) (2004) Intellectual property cases detailed interpretation (Chinese version) [M]. Xiamen University Press Ding L, Wang L (ed) (2004) Intellectual property cases detailed interpretation (Chinese version) [M]. Xiamen University Press
Zurück zum Zitat Guo Y (2017) Network Game’s IPR Infringement and unfair competition problems-discussing from“Kai Xin Xiao Xiao Le”Case [C]. Proceeding of 2017 2nd International Conference on Design, Materials and Manufacturing (ICDMM 2017), 2017–6–23 Guo Y (2017) Network Game’s IPR Infringement and unfair competition problems-discussing from“Kai Xin Xiao Xiao Le”Case [C]. Proceeding of 2017 2nd International Conference on Design, Materials and Manufacturing (ICDMM 2017), 2017–6–23
Zurück zum Zitat Hu W, Lu Y (2017) Can Hair style be protected by China’s Copyright Law [C]. Proceeding of 2017 Int’l Technology & Management (ITM2017), 2017–1–15 Hu W, Lu Y (2017) Can Hair style be protected by China’s Copyright Law [C]. Proceeding of 2017 Int’l Technology & Management (ITM2017), 2017–1–15
Metadaten
Titel
Copyright Object
verfasst von
Yimeei Guo
Copyright-Jahr
2017
Verlag
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5352-8_1