Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting 2/2018

07.11.2017 | Original Research

Corporate goodness and profit warnings

verfasst von: Ajit Dayanandan, Han Donker, John Nofsinger

Erschienen in: Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting | Ausgabe 2/2018

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Is a firm that is known for positively engaging stakeholders expected to voluntarily disclose bad financial news? If it makes the announcement, does its corporate goodness help to mitigate the stock price reaction? We examine these issues using a sample of profit warnings, and a sample of firms with negative earnings surprises that did not warn. Firms that have positive corporate social responsibility ratings are more likely to provide earnings warnings than other firms. When they do provide a profit warning, the event negative abnormal returns are of significantly smaller magnitude than the returns of other firms providing warnings. This effect does not occur for social firms that decide not to warn. They suffer the same negative stock price impact on the earnings announcement day as other firms.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Fußnoten
1
The corporate governance subcategory measures common aspect of governance like executive compensation, ownership structure, accounting controversies, etc. The community subcategory measures community engagement like charitable giving, and support for local housing and education. Pollution, clean energy, recycling, etc. are the components of the environment category. Diversity provides strengths and concerns for gender, minorities, and sexual orientation at various level of the firm. The employee relations subcategory examines union relations, employee compensation and health characteristics. Strengths and concerns related to business activity in countries with abusive governments, labor rights, and child labor are covered in the human rights category. Lastly, issues dealing with product quality, safety, and social impact are in the product subcategory.
 
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Atiase R, Supattarakul S, Tse S (2006) Market reaction to earnings surprise warnings: the incremental effect of shareholder litigation risk on the warning effect. J Account Audit Finance 21:191–222CrossRef Atiase R, Supattarakul S, Tse S (2006) Market reaction to earnings surprise warnings: the incremental effect of shareholder litigation risk on the warning effect. J Account Audit Finance 21:191–222CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Becchetti L, Ciciretti R, Giovannelli A (2013) Corporate social responsibility and earnings forecasting unbiasedness. J Bank Finance 37:3654–3668CrossRef Becchetti L, Ciciretti R, Giovannelli A (2013) Corporate social responsibility and earnings forecasting unbiasedness. J Bank Finance 37:3654–3668CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Bénabou R, Tirole J (2010) Individual and corporate social responsibility. Economica 77:1–19CrossRef Bénabou R, Tirole J (2010) Individual and corporate social responsibility. Economica 77:1–19CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Chance Don, Cicon James, Ferris Stephen P (2015) Poor performance and the value of corporate honesty. J Corp Finance 33:1–18CrossRef Chance Don, Cicon James, Ferris Stephen P (2015) Poor performance and the value of corporate honesty. J Corp Finance 33:1–18CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Cox RAK, Dayanandan A, Donker H, Nofsinger J (2017) The bad, the boom and the bust: profit warnings over the business cycle. J Econ Bus 89:13–19CrossRef Cox RAK, Dayanandan A, Donker H, Nofsinger J (2017) The bad, the boom and the bust: profit warnings over the business cycle. J Econ Bus 89:13–19CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Dhaliwal DS, Li OZ, Tsang A, Yang YG (2011) Voluntary nonfinancial disclosure and the cost of equity capital: the initiation of corporate social responsibility reporting. Account Rev 86:59–100CrossRef Dhaliwal DS, Li OZ, Tsang A, Yang YG (2011) Voluntary nonfinancial disclosure and the cost of equity capital: the initiation of corporate social responsibility reporting. Account Rev 86:59–100CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Dimson E, Karakaş O, Li X (2015) Active ownership. Rev Finance Stud 28:3225–3268CrossRef Dimson E, Karakaş O, Li X (2015) Active ownership. Rev Finance Stud 28:3225–3268CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Dunn KA, Mayhew BW (2004) Audit firm industry specialization and client disclosure quality. Rev Account Stud 9:35–58CrossRef Dunn KA, Mayhew BW (2004) Audit firm industry specialization and client disclosure quality. Rev Account Stud 9:35–58CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Edmans A (2011) Does the stock market fully value intangibles? Employee satisfaction and equity prices. J Finance Econ 101:621–640CrossRef Edmans A (2011) Does the stock market fully value intangibles? Employee satisfaction and equity prices. J Finance Econ 101:621–640CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Fama EF, French KR (1993) Common risk factors in the returns on stocks and bonds. J Finance Econ 33:3–56CrossRef Fama EF, French KR (1993) Common risk factors in the returns on stocks and bonds. J Finance Econ 33:3–56CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Fama EF, Jensen MC (1983) Separation of ownership and control. J Law Econ 26:301–325CrossRef Fama EF, Jensen MC (1983) Separation of ownership and control. J Law Econ 26:301–325CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Fatemi A, Fooladi I, Tehranian H (2015) Valuation effects of corporate social responsibility. J Bank Finance 59:182–192CrossRef Fatemi A, Fooladi I, Tehranian H (2015) Valuation effects of corporate social responsibility. J Bank Finance 59:182–192CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Gao L, Zhang JH (2015) Firms’ earnings smoothing, corporate social responsibility, and valuation. J Corp Finance 32:108–127CrossRef Gao L, Zhang JH (2015) Firms’ earnings smoothing, corporate social responsibility, and valuation. J Corp Finance 32:108–127CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Godfrey PC, Merrill CB, Hansen JM (2009) The relationship between corporate social responsibility and shareholder value: an empirical test of the risk management hypothesis. Strateg Man J 30:425–445CrossRef Godfrey PC, Merrill CB, Hansen JM (2009) The relationship between corporate social responsibility and shareholder value: an empirical test of the risk management hypothesis. Strateg Man J 30:425–445CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Guo Z, Chan KC, Zue Y (2016) The impact of corporate culture disclosure on performance: a quantitative approach. Rev Pac Basin Finance Mark Policy 19:1–29 Guo Z, Chan KC, Zue Y (2016) The impact of corporate culture disclosure on performance: a quantitative approach. Rev Pac Basin Finance Mark Policy 19:1–29
Zurück zum Zitat Hood M, Nofsinger JR, Varma A (2014) Conservation, discrimination, and salvation: investors’ social concerns in the stock market. J Finance Serv Res 45:5–37CrossRef Hood M, Nofsinger JR, Varma A (2014) Conservation, discrimination, and salvation: investors’ social concerns in the stock market. J Finance Serv Res 45:5–37CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Jackson D, Madura J (2007) Impact of regulation fair disclosure on the information flow associated with profit warnings. J Econ Finance 31:59–74CrossRef Jackson D, Madura J (2007) Impact of regulation fair disclosure on the information flow associated with profit warnings. J Econ Finance 31:59–74CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Jensen MC, Meckling WH (1976) Theory of the firm: managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure. J Finance Econ 3:305–360CrossRef Jensen MC, Meckling WH (1976) Theory of the firm: managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure. J Finance Econ 3:305–360CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Kasznik R, Lev B (1995) To warn or not to warn: management disclosures in the face of an earnings surprise. Account Rev 70:113–134 Kasznik R, Lev B (1995) To warn or not to warn: management disclosures in the face of an earnings surprise. Account Rev 70:113–134
Zurück zum Zitat Kim Y, Park MS, Wier B (2012) Is earnings quality associated with corporate social responsibility? Account Rev 87:761–796CrossRef Kim Y, Park MS, Wier B (2012) Is earnings quality associated with corporate social responsibility? Account Rev 87:761–796CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Kotchen MJ, Moon JJ (2012) Corporate social responsibility for irresponsibility. BE J Econ Anal Pol 12:1–23 Kotchen MJ, Moon JJ (2012) Corporate social responsibility for irresponsibility. BE J Econ Anal Pol 12:1–23
Zurück zum Zitat Krüger P (2015) Corporate goodness and shareholder wealth. J Finance Econ 115:304–329CrossRef Krüger P (2015) Corporate goodness and shareholder wealth. J Finance Econ 115:304–329CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Libby R, Tan H (1999) Analysts’ reactions to warnings of negative earnings surprises. J Account Res 37:415–435CrossRef Libby R, Tan H (1999) Analysts’ reactions to warnings of negative earnings surprises. J Account Res 37:415–435CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Lins KV, Servaes H, Tamayo A (2017) Social capital, trust, and firm performance: the value of corporate social responsibility during the financial crisis. J Finance 72:1785–1823CrossRef Lins KV, Servaes H, Tamayo A (2017) Social capital, trust, and firm performance: the value of corporate social responsibility during the financial crisis. J Finance 72:1785–1823CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Mackey A, Mackey TB, Barney JB (2007) Corporate social responsibility and firm performance: investor preferences and corporate strategies. Acad Manag Rev 32:817–835CrossRef Mackey A, Mackey TB, Barney JB (2007) Corporate social responsibility and firm performance: investor preferences and corporate strategies. Acad Manag Rev 32:817–835CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Nelling E, Webb E (2009) Corporate social responsibility and financial performance: the “virtuous circle” revisited. Rev Quant Finance Account 32:197–209CrossRef Nelling E, Webb E (2009) Corporate social responsibility and financial performance: the “virtuous circle” revisited. Rev Quant Finance Account 32:197–209CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Newey WK, West KD (1987) A simple, positive semi-definite, heteroskedasticity and autocorrelation consistent covariance matrix. Econometrica 55:703–708CrossRef Newey WK, West KD (1987) A simple, positive semi-definite, heteroskedasticity and autocorrelation consistent covariance matrix. Econometrica 55:703–708CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Nofsinger JR, Varma A (2014) Socially responsible funds and market crisis. J Bank Finance 48:180–193CrossRef Nofsinger JR, Varma A (2014) Socially responsible funds and market crisis. J Bank Finance 48:180–193CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Servaes H, Tamayo A (2013) The impact of corporate social responsibility on firm value: the role of customer awareness. Man Sci 59:1045–1061CrossRef Servaes H, Tamayo A (2013) The impact of corporate social responsibility on firm value: the role of customer awareness. Man Sci 59:1045–1061CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Skinner DJ (1994) Why firms voluntarily disclose bad news. J Account Res 32:38–60CrossRef Skinner DJ (1994) Why firms voluntarily disclose bad news. J Account Res 32:38–60CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Stanley JD, DeZoort FT (2007) Audit firm tenure and financial restatements: an analysis of industry specialization and fee effects. J Account Pub Pol 26 (2):131–159CrossRef Stanley JD, DeZoort FT (2007) Audit firm tenure and financial restatements: an analysis of industry specialization and fee effects. J Account Pub Pol 26 (2):131–159CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Tosum OK (2017) Is corporate social responsibility sufficient enough to explain the investment by socially responsible funds? Rev Quant Finance Account 49:697–726CrossRef Tosum OK (2017) Is corporate social responsibility sufficient enough to explain the investment by socially responsible funds? Rev Quant Finance Account 49:697–726CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Tucker JW (2007) Is openness penalized? Stock returns around earnings warnings. Account Rev 82:1044–1087CrossRef Tucker JW (2007) Is openness penalized? Stock returns around earnings warnings. Account Rev 82:1044–1087CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Wang L, Lin C, Kao EH, Fung H (2017) Good deeds earn chits? Evidence from philanthropic family controlled firms. Rev Quant Finance Account 49:765–783CrossRef Wang L, Lin C, Kao EH, Fung H (2017) Good deeds earn chits? Evidence from philanthropic family controlled firms. Rev Quant Finance Account 49:765–783CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Xu W (2008) Market reactions to warnings of negative earnings surprises: further evidence. J Bus Finance Account 35:818–836CrossRef Xu W (2008) Market reactions to warnings of negative earnings surprises: further evidence. J Bus Finance Account 35:818–836CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Corporate goodness and profit warnings
verfasst von
Ajit Dayanandan
Han Donker
John Nofsinger
Publikationsdatum
07.11.2017
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting / Ausgabe 2/2018
Print ISSN: 0924-865X
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-7179
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11156-017-0680-7

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 2/2018

Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting 2/2018 Zur Ausgabe