Skip to main content
Erschienen in: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 11-12/2021

20.07.2021 | ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Critical assessment of Shape Retrieval Tools (SRTs)

verfasst von: Xinyi Xiao, Sanjay Joshi, J. Cecil

Erschienen in: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology | Ausgabe 11-12/2021

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

In today’s design — manufacturing context, designers often modify existing 3D shapes (or design models) instead of creating a new design from scratch. This requires the ability to search an existing database of designs/3D models to identify and extract similar designs. Shape Retrieval Tools (SRTs) have been developed to provide an essential role in saving time and effort to retrieve and generate new designs. The capabilities of commercially available SRTs vary based on the form of the input design model, the search technique or algorithm used, the search/retrieval time, ease of use, and the quality of results. The focus of this paper is to study of their capabilities, performances, and differences and develop criteria to compare the effectiveness and performance of such Shape Retrieval Tools. Current search evaluation methods, such as precision and recall, are based on human interpretation of the results. This paper presents a holistic set of metrics for comparing the performance and effectiveness of SRTs, including data input options (to search), effectiveness of the search process, the associated retrieval time, overall ease of use, and additional data retrieval details. An algorithm is proposed to objectively analyze the search results based on the proposed Model Match Ratio (MMR), computed by the variance between the input and retrieved geometries. The search results are usually presented in a rank order list. A Precision Sequence Metric (PSM) is developed to evaluate the retrieved list by ranking the retrieved results based on the MMR for evaluating the quality of the search. The proposed evaluation algorithm was tested on several design models (and their subsequent retrieval results) involving three SRTs (Vizseek, Geolus, and CADENAS); the results of the comparison of the performance of these SRTs are discussed in this paper.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Recent Trends, applications, and perspectives in 3D shape similarity assessment Recent Trends, applications, and perspectives in 3D shape similarity assessment
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Vranic DV, Saupe D (2004) 3D model retrieval. Doctoral dissertation, University of Leipzig, LeipzigMATH Vranic DV, Saupe D (2004) 3D model retrieval. Doctoral dissertation, University of Leipzig, LeipzigMATH
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Osada R, Funkhouser T, Chazelle B, Dobkin D (2001) Matching 3D models with shape distributions. In: Proc. Shape Modeling International. IEEE Press, Genova, pp 154–166 Osada R, Funkhouser T, Chazelle B, Dobkin D (2001) Matching 3D models with shape distributions. In: Proc. Shape Modeling International. IEEE Press, Genova, pp 154–166
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Shih JL, Lee CH, Wang JT (2007) A new 3D model retrieval approach based on the elevation descriptor. Pattern Recogn 40(1):283–295MATHCrossRef Shih JL, Lee CH, Wang JT (2007) A new 3D model retrieval approach based on the elevation descriptor. Pattern Recogn 40(1):283–295MATHCrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Kumar BS, Prakash JN (2009) Precision and relative recall of search engines: a comparative study of Google and Yahoo. Singap J Libr Inform Manag 38(1):124–137 Kumar BS, Prakash JN (2009) Precision and relative recall of search engines: a comparative study of Google and Yahoo. Singap J Libr Inform Manag 38(1):124–137
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Kumar, B. T., & Pavithra, S. M. (2010). Evaluating the searching capabilities of search engines and metasearch engines: a comparative study. Kumar, B. T., & Pavithra, S. M. (2010). Evaluating the searching capabilities of search engines and metasearch engines: a comparative study.
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Rowe J, Razdan A, Collins D, Panchanathan S (2001) A 3D digital library system: capture, analysis, query, and display. In: Proc. 4th Int. Conf. on Asian Digital Libraries (ICADL) Rowe J, Razdan A, Collins D, Panchanathan S (2001) A 3D digital library system: capture, analysis, query, and display. In: Proc. 4th Int. Conf. on Asian Digital Libraries (ICADL)
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen D, Tian X, Shen Y, Ouhyoung M (2003) On visual similarity based 3D model retrieval. In: Computer graphics forum, vol 22. North Holland, Amsterdam, pp 223–232 Chen D, Tian X, Shen Y, Ouhyoung M (2003) On visual similarity based 3D model retrieval. In: Computer graphics forum, vol 22. North Holland, Amsterdam, pp 223–232
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Corney J, Rea H, Clark D, Pritchard J, Breaks M, MacLeod R (2002) Coarse filters for shape matching. IEEE Comput Graph Appl 22 3(May/June):65–74CrossRef Corney J, Rea H, Clark D, Pritchard J, Breaks M, MacLeod R (2002) Coarse filters for shape matching. IEEE Comput Graph Appl 22 3(May/June):65–74CrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Suzuki MT (2001) A web-based retrieval system for 3D polygonal models. In: Joint 9th IFSA World Congress and 20th NAFIPS International Conference (IFSA/NAFIPS2001) (July), pp 2271–2276 Suzuki MT (2001) A web-based retrieval system for 3D polygonal models. In: Joint 9th IFSA World Congress and 20th NAFIPS International Conference (IFSA/NAFIPS2001) (July), pp 2271–2276
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Corney J, Rea H, Clark D, Pritchard J, Breaks M, Macleod R (2002) Coarse filters for shape matching. IEEE Comput Graph Appl 22(3):65–74CrossRef Corney J, Rea H, Clark D, Pritchard J, Breaks M, Macleod R (2002) Coarse filters for shape matching. IEEE Comput Graph Appl 22(3):65–74CrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Elad M, Tal A, Ar S (2001) Content based retrieval of VRML objects - an iterative and interactive approach. In: Eurographics Multimedia Workshop, pp 97–108 Elad M, Tal A, Ar S (2001) Content based retrieval of VRML objects - an iterative and interactive approach. In: Eurographics Multimedia Workshop, pp 97–108
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Kazhdan M, Chazelle B, Dobkin D, Funkhouser T, Rusinkiewicz S (2004) A reflective symmetry descriptor for 3D models. Algorithmica 38(1) Kazhdan M, Chazelle B, Dobkin D, Funkhouser T, Rusinkiewicz S (2004) A reflective symmetry descriptor for 3D models. Algorithmica 38(1)
19.
Zurück zum Zitat E. Paquet, A. Murching, T. Naveen, A. Tabatabai, and M. Rioux. Description of shape information for 2-D and 3-D objects. Signal Processing: Image E. Paquet, A. Murching, T. Naveen, A. Tabatabai, and M. Rioux. Description of shape information for 2-D and 3-D objects. Signal Processing: Image
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang C, Chen T (2001) Efficient feature extraction for 2D/3D objects in mesh representation. In: CIP Zhang C, Chen T (2001) Efficient feature extraction for 2D/3D objects in mesh representation. In: CIP
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang C, Chen T (2001) Indexing and retrieval of 3D models aided by active learning. In: ACM Multimedia, pp 615–616 Zhang C, Chen T (2001) Indexing and retrieval of 3D models aided by active learning. In: ACM Multimedia, pp 615–616
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Ip CY, Lapadat D, Sieger L, Regli WC (2002) Using shape distributions to compare solid models. In: Solid Modeling ’02, pp 273–280 Ip CY, Lapadat D, Sieger L, Regli WC (2002) Using shape distributions to compare solid models. In: Solid Modeling ’02, pp 273–280
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Ip CY, Sieger L, Regli WC, Shokoufandeh A (2003) Automated learning of model classifications. In: Solid Modeling ’03, pp 322–327 Ip CY, Sieger L, Regli WC, Shokoufandeh A (2003) Automated learning of model classifications. In: Solid Modeling ’03, pp 322–327
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Ohbuchi R, Minamitani T, Takei T (2003) Shape-similarity search of 3D models by using enhanced shape functions. In: Theory and Practice of Computer, Graphics 2003, pp 97–104CrossRef Ohbuchi R, Minamitani T, Takei T (2003) Shape-similarity search of 3D models by using enhanced shape functions. In: Theory and Practice of Computer, Graphics 2003, pp 97–104CrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Ohbuchi R, Otagiri T, Ibato M, Takei T (2002) Shape-similarity search of three-dimensional models using parameterized statistics. In: Pacific Graphics 2002, pp 265–274 Ohbuchi R, Otagiri T, Ibato M, Takei T (2002) Shape-similarity search of three-dimensional models using parameterized statistics. In: Pacific Graphics 2002, pp 265–274
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Ohbuchi R, Takei T (2003) Shape-similarity comparison of 3D models using alpha shapes. In: Pacific Graphics 2003 Ohbuchi R, Takei T (2003) Shape-similarity comparison of 3D models using alpha shapes. In: Pacific Graphics 2003
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Ankerst M, Kastenmuller G, Kriegel H-P, Seidl T (1999) 3D shape histograms for similarity search and classification in spatial databases. In: Symposium on Large Spatial Databases, pp 207–226CrossRef Ankerst M, Kastenmuller G, Kriegel H-P, Seidl T (1999) 3D shape histograms for similarity search and classification in spatial databases. In: Symposium on Large Spatial Databases, pp 207–226CrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Funkhouser T, Min P, Kazhdan M, Chen J, Halderman A, Dobkin D, Jacobs D (2003) A search engine for 3D models. ACM Trans Graph 22(1):83–105CrossRef Funkhouser T, Min P, Kazhdan M, Chen J, Halderman A, Dobkin D, Jacobs D (2003) A search engine for 3D models. ACM Trans Graph 22(1):83–105CrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Kazhdan M, Funkhouser T, Rusinkiewicz S (2003) Rotation invariant spherical harmonic representation of 3D shape descriptors. In: Symposium on Geometry Processing Kazhdan M, Funkhouser T, Rusinkiewicz S (2003) Rotation invariant spherical harmonic representation of 3D shape descriptors. In: Symposium on Geometry Processing
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Kriegel H-P, Brecheisen S, Kröger P, Pfeile M, Schubert M (2003) Using sets of feature vectors for similarity search on voxelized CAD objects. In: SIGMOD 2003 Kriegel H-P, Brecheisen S, Kröger P, Pfeile M, Schubert M (2003) Using sets of feature vectors for similarity search on voxelized CAD objects. In: SIGMOD 2003
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Kriegel H-P, Kröger P, Mashael Z, Pfeile M, Pötke M, Seidl T (2003) Effective similarity search on voxelized CAD objects. In: DASFAA’03 Kriegel H-P, Kröger P, Mashael Z, Pfeile M, Pötke M, Seidl T (2003) Effective similarity search on voxelized CAD objects. In: DASFAA’03
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Novotni M, Klein R (2003) 3D Zernike descriptors for content based shape retrieval. In: Solid Modeling 2003 Novotni M, Klein R (2003) 3D Zernike descriptors for content based shape retrieval. In: Solid Modeling 2003
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Vranić DV (2003) An improvement of rotation invariant 3D shape descriptor based on functions on concentric spheres. In: ICIP 2003 Vranić DV (2003) An improvement of rotation invariant 3D shape descriptor based on functions on concentric spheres. In: ICIP 2003
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Vranić DV, Saupe D, Richter J (2001) Tools for 3D-object retrieval: Karhunen-Loeve-transform and spherical harmomics. In: Proc. IEEE 2001 Workshop on Multimedia Signal Processing Vranić DV, Saupe D, Richter J (2001) Tools for 3D-object retrieval: Karhunen-Loeve-transform and spherical harmomics. In: Proc. IEEE 2001 Workshop on Multimedia Signal Processing
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Yu M, Atmosukarto I, Leow WK, Huang Z, Xu R (2003) 3D model retrieval with morphing-based geometric and topological feature maps. In: CVPR03, pp 656–661 Yu M, Atmosukarto I, Leow WK, Huang Z, Xu R (2003) 3D model retrieval with morphing-based geometric and topological feature maps. In: CVPR03, pp 656–661
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Chua SJ, Jarvis R (1997) Point signatures: a new representation for 3D object recognition. Int J Comput Vis 25(1):63–65CrossRef Chua SJ, Jarvis R (1997) Point signatures: a new representation for 3D object recognition. Int J Comput Vis 25(1):63–65CrossRef
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Johnson AE, Hebert M (1999) Using spin images for efficient object recognition in cluttered 3D scenes. PAMI 21(5):635–651CrossRef Johnson AE, Hebert M (1999) Using spin images for efficient object recognition in cluttered 3D scenes. PAMI 21(5):635–651CrossRef
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Körtgen M, Park G-J, Novotni M, Klein R (2003) 3D shape matching with 3D shape contexts. In: The 7th Central European Seminar on Computer Graphics Körtgen M, Park G-J, Novotni M, Klein R (2003) 3D shape matching with 3D shape contexts. In: The 7th Central European Seminar on Computer Graphics
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Shum H-Y, Hebert M, Ikeuchi K (1996) On 3D shape similarity. In: Proc. IEEE Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp 526–531 Shum H-Y, Hebert M, Ikeuchi K (1996) On 3D shape similarity. In: Proc. IEEE Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp 526–531
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Zaharia T, Prˆeteux F (2001) 3D shape-based retrieval within the MPEG-7 framework. In: Proceedings SPIE Conference 4304, pp 133–145 Zaharia T, Prˆeteux F (2001) 3D shape-based retrieval within the MPEG-7 framework. In: Proceedings SPIE Conference 4304, pp 133–145
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Cicirello V, Regli WC (2001) Machining feature-based comparisons of mechanical parts. In: SMI 2001, pp 176–185 Cicirello V, Regli WC (2001) Machining feature-based comparisons of mechanical parts. In: SMI 2001, pp 176–185
43.
Zurück zum Zitat El-Mehalawi M, Miller RA (2003) A database system of mechanical components based on geometric and topological similarity. part I: representation. J Comput-Aid Design 35(1):83–94CrossRef El-Mehalawi M, Miller RA (2003) A database system of mechanical components based on geometric and topological similarity. part I: representation. J Comput-Aid Design 35(1):83–94CrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat El-Mehalawi M, Miller RA (2003) A database system of mechanical components based on geometric and topological similarity. part II: indexing, retrieval, matching and similarity assessment. J Comput-Aid Design 35(1):95–105CrossRef El-Mehalawi M, Miller RA (2003) A database system of mechanical components based on geometric and topological similarity. part II: indexing, retrieval, matching and similarity assessment. J Comput-Aid Design 35(1):95–105CrossRef
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Elinson A, Nau DS, Regli WC (1997) Feature-based similarity assessment of solid models. In: Solid Modeling ’97, pp 297–310 Elinson A, Nau DS, Regli WC (1997) Feature-based similarity assessment of solid models. In: Solid Modeling ’97, pp 297–310
46.
Zurück zum Zitat McWherter D, Peabody M, Regli WC, Shokoufandeh A (2001) An approach to indexing databases of graphs. Technical report, Drexel University McWherter D, Peabody M, Regli WC, Shokoufandeh A (2001) An approach to indexing databases of graphs. Technical report, Drexel University
47.
Zurück zum Zitat McWherter D, Peabody M, Regli WC, Shokoufandeh A (2001) Transformation invariant shape similarity comparison of solid models. In: DETC’01 McWherter D, Peabody M, Regli WC, Shokoufandeh A (2001) Transformation invariant shape similarity comparison of solid models. In: DETC’01
48.
Zurück zum Zitat McWherter D, Peabody M, Shokoufandeh A, Regli WC (2001) Database techniques for archival of solid models. In: Solid Modeling ’01, pp 78–87 McWherter D, Peabody M, Shokoufandeh A, Regli WC (2001) Database techniques for archival of solid models. In: Solid Modeling ’01, pp 78–87
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Zuckerberger E, Tal A, Shlafman S (2002) Polyhedral surface decomposition with applications. Comput Graph 26(5):733–743CrossRef Zuckerberger E, Tal A, Shlafman S (2002) Polyhedral surface decomposition with applications. Comput Graph 26(5):733–743CrossRef
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Iyer N, Kalyanaraman Y, Lou K, Janyanti S, Ramani K (2003) A reconfigurable 3D engineering shape search system part I: shape representation. In: DETC’03 Iyer N, Kalyanaraman Y, Lou K, Janyanti S, Ramani K (2003) A reconfigurable 3D engineering shape search system part I: shape representation. In: DETC’03
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Lou K, Janyanti S, Iyer N, Kalyanaraman Y, Prabhakar S, Ramani K (2003) A reconfigurable 3D engineering shape search system part II: database indexing, retrieval and clusturing. In: DETC’03 Lou K, Janyanti S, Iyer N, Kalyanaraman Y, Prabhakar S, Ramani K (2003) A reconfigurable 3D engineering shape search system part II: database indexing, retrieval and clusturing. In: DETC’03
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Sundar H, Silver D, Gagvani N, Dickenson S (2003) Skeleton based shape matching and retrieval. In: SMI 2003, pp 130–139 Sundar H, Silver D, Gagvani N, Dickenson S (2003) Skeleton based shape matching and retrieval. In: SMI 2003, pp 130–139
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Bespalov D, Shokoufandeh A, Regli WC (2003) Reeb graph-based shape retrieval for CAD. In: DETC’03 Bespalov D, Shokoufandeh A, Regli WC (2003) Reeb graph-based shape retrieval for CAD. In: DETC’03
54.
Zurück zum Zitat Bespalov D, Shokoufandeh A, Regli WC, Sun W (2003) Scale-space representation of 3D models and topological matching. In: Solid Modeling ’03, pp 208–215 Bespalov D, Shokoufandeh A, Regli WC, Sun W (2003) Scale-space representation of 3D models and topological matching. In: Solid Modeling ’03, pp 208–215
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Biasotti S, Marini S, Mortara M, Patané G, Spagnuolo M, Falcidieno B (2003) 3D shape matching through topological structures. In: DGCI 2003, pp 194–203 Biasotti S, Marini S, Mortara M, Patané G, Spagnuolo M, Falcidieno B (2003) 3D shape matching through topological structures. In: DGCI 2003, pp 194–203
56.
Zurück zum Zitat Hilaga M, Shinagawa Y, Kohmura T Topology matching for fully automatic similarity estimation of 3D shapes. In: SIGGRAPH 2001, vol 2001, pp 203–212 Hilaga M, Shinagawa Y, Kohmura T Topology matching for fully automatic similarity estimation of 3D shapes. In: SIGGRAPH 2001, vol 2001, pp 203–212
57.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen D-Y, Tian X-P, Shen Y-T, Ouhyoung M (2003) On visual similarity based 3D model retrieval. Comput Graph Forum 22(3):223–232CrossRef Chen D-Y, Tian X-P, Shen Y-T, Ouhyoung M (2003) On visual similarity based 3D model retrieval. Comput Graph Forum 22(3):223–232CrossRef
58.
Zurück zum Zitat Cyr CM, Kimia B (2001) 3D object recognition using shape similarity-based aspect graph. In: ICCV01, pp I:254–I:261 Cyr CM, Kimia B (2001) 3D object recognition using shape similarity-based aspect graph. In: ICCV01, pp I:254–I:261
59.
Zurück zum Zitat Löffler J (2000) Content-based retrieval of 3D models in distributed web databases by visual shape information. In: IV2000 Löffler J (2000) Content-based retrieval of 3D models in distributed web databases by visual shape information. In: IV2000
60.
Zurück zum Zitat Macrini D, Shokoufandeh A, Dickenson S, Siddiqi K, Zucker S (2002) Viewbased 3-D object recognition using shock graphs. In: ICPR 2002 Macrini D, Shokoufandeh A, Dickenson S, Siddiqi K, Zucker S (2002) Viewbased 3-D object recognition using shock graphs. In: ICPR 2002
61.
Zurück zum Zitat Novotni M, Klein R (2001) A geometric approach to 3D object comparison. In: SMI 2001, pp 154–166 Novotni M, Klein R (2001) A geometric approach to 3D object comparison. In: SMI 2001, pp 154–166
62.
Zurück zum Zitat Sánchez-Cruz H, Bribiesca E (2003) A method of optimum transformation of 3D objects used as a measure of shape dissimilarity. Image Vis Comput 21(11):1027–1036CrossRef Sánchez-Cruz H, Bribiesca E (2003) A method of optimum transformation of 3D objects used as a measure of shape dissimilarity. Image Vis Comput 21(11):1027–1036CrossRef
63.
Zurück zum Zitat Dey TK, Giesen J, Goswami S (2003) Shape segmentation and matching with flow discretization. In: Workshop on algorithms and data structures, lecture notes in computer science 2748. Springer, Berlin, pp 25–36 Dey TK, Giesen J, Goswami S (2003) Shape segmentation and matching with flow discretization. In: Workshop on algorithms and data structures, lecture notes in computer science 2748. Springer, Berlin, pp 25–36
64.
Zurück zum Zitat Shamir A, Sotzio A, Cohen-Or D (2004) Enhanced hierarchical shape matching for shape transformation. Int J Shape Model 9(2):203–222MATHCrossRef Shamir A, Sotzio A, Cohen-Or D (2004) Enhanced hierarchical shape matching for shape transformation. Int J Shape Model 9(2):203–222MATHCrossRef
65.
Zurück zum Zitat Tangelder JWH, Veltkamp RC (2003) Polyhedral model retrieval using weighted point sets. Int J Imag Graph 3(1):209–229CrossRef Tangelder JWH, Veltkamp RC (2003) Polyhedral model retrieval using weighted point sets. Int J Imag Graph 3(1):209–229CrossRef
66.
Zurück zum Zitat DeCarlo D, Metaxas D (1998) Shape evolution with structural and topological changes using blending. PAMI 20(11):1185–1205CrossRef DeCarlo D, Metaxas D (1998) Shape evolution with structural and topological changes using blending. PAMI 20(11):1185–1205CrossRef
67.
Zurück zum Zitat Terzopoulus D, Metaxas D (1991) Dynamic models with local and global deformations: deformable superquadrics. PAMI 13(7):703–714CrossRef Terzopoulus D, Metaxas D (1991) Dynamic models with local and global deformations: deformable superquadrics. PAMI 13(7):703–714CrossRef
68.
Zurück zum Zitat Johnson FC, Crudge SE (2007) Using the repertory grid and laddering technique to determine the user’s evaluative model of search engines. J Doc 60(2):259–280 Johnson FC, Crudge SE (2007) Using the repertory grid and laddering technique to determine the user’s evaluative model of search engines. J Doc 60(2):259–280
72.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen Y, Medioni G (1992) Object modelling by registration of multiple range images. Image Vis Comput 10(3):145–155CrossRef Chen Y, Medioni G (1992) Object modelling by registration of multiple range images. Image Vis Comput 10(3):145–155CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Critical assessment of Shape Retrieval Tools (SRTs)
verfasst von
Xinyi Xiao
Sanjay Joshi
J. Cecil
Publikationsdatum
20.07.2021
Verlag
Springer London
Erschienen in
The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology / Ausgabe 11-12/2021
Print ISSN: 0268-3768
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-3015
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07681-4

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 11-12/2021

The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 11-12/2021 Zur Ausgabe

    Marktübersichten

    Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen.