Skip to main content

2010 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Decision Support Systems for Integrated Water Resources Management Under Water Scarcity

verfasst von : Joaquim Comas, Manel Poch

Erschienen in: Water Scarcity in the Mediterranean

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Environmental decision support systems (EDSS) can be defined as intelligent information systems that are able to integrate numerical models (linear or nonlinear) with artificial intelligence (AI) techniques, together with geographical information and environmental ontologies. EDSS emulate the expert’s reasoning processes in decision making, integrating geographical information and environmental ontologies, reducing the time in which decisions are made, as well as improving the consistency and quality of those decisions. EDSS can be useful to cope with the complexity and multidisciplinary nature of Integrated Water Resource Management (IWRM). Besides, the Drought Management Plan Report written by the Water Scarcity and Droughts Expert Network (November 2007) states the “Development of decision support systems for the best exploitation of all information available, including drought forecasts, in order to optimize drought management and mitigation measures” as one of the main needs for advances in drought research. The necessity to confront complexity when dealing with IWRM is first stated in the paper. Then an EDSS as a promising tool to cope with this complexity is introduced, putting special emphasis in a proposal for EDSS development. Next the paper reviews the more relevant decision support systems (DSS) published for IWRM under water scarcity. Classical DSS to model environmental systems as well as those DSS including knowledge-based or AI techniques (i.e., EDSS) are reviewed. Open questions related to the EDSS development and application include improvement of data and knowledge acquisition and knowledge implementation methods, better integration of numerical models and AI techniques (both in simulation and real applications), evaluation of EDSS (lack of benchmarks), protocols to facilitate sharing and reuse of knowledge, involvement of end-users, and probably others.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Guariso G, Werthner H (1989) Environmental decision support systems. Ellis Horwood-Wiley, New York Guariso G, Werthner H (1989) Environmental decision support systems. Ellis Horwood-Wiley, New York
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Rizzoli AE, Young WY (1997) Delivering environmental decision support systems: software tools and techniques. Environ Modell Softw 12(2–3):237–249CrossRef Rizzoli AE, Young WY (1997) Delivering environmental decision support systems: software tools and techniques. Environ Modell Softw 12(2–3):237–249CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Soncini-Sessa R, Villa L, Weber E, Rizzoli AE (1999) TwoLe: a software tool for planning and management of water reservoir networks. Hydrol Sci J 44(4):619–631CrossRef Soncini-Sessa R, Villa L, Weber E, Rizzoli AE (1999) TwoLe: a software tool for planning and management of water reservoir networks. Hydrol Sci J 44(4):619–631CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Fox J, Das S (2000) Safe and sound. In Artificial Intelligence in Hazardous Applications. AAAI Press/The MIT Press, Cambridge, UK Fox J, Das S (2000) Safe and sound. In Artificial Intelligence in Hazardous Applications. AAAI Press/The MIT Press, Cambridge, UK
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Poch M, Comas J, Rodriguez-Roda I, Sànchez-Marrè M, Cortés U (2004) Designing and building real environmental decision support systems. Environ Modell Softw 19(9):857–873CrossRef Poch M, Comas J, Rodriguez-Roda I, Sànchez-Marrè M, Cortés U (2004) Designing and building real environmental decision support systems. Environ Modell Softw 19(9):857–873CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Ceccaroni L, Cortes U, Sànchez-Marrè M (2004) OntoWEDSS: augmenting environmental decision-support systems with ontologies. Environ Modell Softw 19:785–797CrossRef Ceccaroni L, Cortes U, Sànchez-Marrè M (2004) OntoWEDSS: augmenting environmental decision-support systems with ontologies. Environ Modell Softw 19:785–797CrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Comas J, Alemany J, Poch M, Torrens A, Salgot MA, Bou J (2003) Development of a knowledge-based decision support system for identifying adequate wastewater treatment for small communities. Water Sci Technol 48(11–12):393–400 Comas J, Alemany J, Poch M, Torrens A, Salgot MA, Bou J (2003) Development of a knowledge-based decision support system for identifying adequate wastewater treatment for small communities. Water Sci Technol 48(11–12):393–400
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Comas J, Llorens E, Martí E, Puig MA, Riera JL, Sabater F, Poch M (2003) Knowledge acquisition in the STREAMES Project: the Key Process in the Environmental Decision Support System development. AI Commun 16(4):253–265 Comas J, Llorens E, Martí E, Puig MA, Riera JL, Sabater F, Poch M (2003) Knowledge acquisition in the STREAMES Project: the Key Process in the Environmental Decision Support System development. AI Commun 16(4):253–265
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Devesa F, Comas J, Turon C, Freixó A, Carrasco F, Poch M (2009) Scenario analysis for the role of sanitation infrastructures in integrated urban wastewater management. Environ Modell Softw 24(3):371–380CrossRef Devesa F, Comas J, Turon C, Freixó A, Carrasco F, Poch M (2009) Scenario analysis for the role of sanitation infrastructures in integrated urban wastewater management. Environ Modell Softw 24(3):371–380CrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Martínez M, Rodriguez-Roda I, Poch M, Cortés U, Comas J (2006) Dynamic reasoning to solve complex problems in activated sludge processes: a step further in decision support systems. Water Sci Technol 53(1):191–198CrossRef Martínez M, Rodriguez-Roda I, Poch M, Cortés U, Comas J (2006) Dynamic reasoning to solve complex problems in activated sludge processes: a step further in decision support systems. Water Sci Technol 53(1):191–198CrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Rodriguez-Roda I, Comas J, Colprim J, Poch M, Sànchez-Marrè M, Cortés U, Baeza J, Lafuente J (2002) A hybrid supervisory system to support wastewater treatment plant operation: implementation and validation. Water Sci Technol 45(4–5):289–297 Rodriguez-Roda I, Comas J, Colprim J, Poch M, Sànchez-Marrè M, Cortés U, Baeza J, Lafuente J (2002) A hybrid supervisory system to support wastewater treatment plant operation: implementation and validation. Water Sci Technol 45(4–5):289–297
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Turon C, Comas J, Alemany J, Cortés U, Poch M (2007) Environmental decision support systems: a new approach to support the operation and maintenance of horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetlands. Ecol Eng 30(4):362–372CrossRef Turon C, Comas J, Alemany J, Cortés U, Poch M (2007) Environmental decision support systems: a new approach to support the operation and maintenance of horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetlands. Ecol Eng 30(4):362–372CrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Koutsoyannis D, Karavokiros G, Efstratiadis A, Mamassis N, Koukouvinos A, Christofides A (2003) A decision support system for the management of the water resource system of Athens. Phys Chem Earth 28:599–609CrossRef Koutsoyannis D, Karavokiros G, Efstratiadis A, Mamassis N, Koukouvinos A, Christofides A (2003) A decision support system for the management of the water resource system of Athens. Phys Chem Earth 28:599–609CrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Schlüter M, Savitsky AG, McKinney DC, Lieth H (2005) Optimizing long-term water allocation in the Amudarya River delta: a water management model for ecological impact assessment. Environ Modell Softw 20:529–545CrossRef Schlüter M, Savitsky AG, McKinney DC, Lieth H (2005) Optimizing long-term water allocation in the Amudarya River delta: a water management model for ecological impact assessment. Environ Modell Softw 20:529–545CrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Kunstman H, Jung G, Wagner S, Clottey H (2007) Integration of atmospheric sciences and hydrology for the development of decision support systems in sustainable water management. Phys Chem Earth 33:165–174 Kunstman H, Jung G, Wagner S, Clottey H (2007) Integration of atmospheric sciences and hydrology for the development of decision support systems in sustainable water management. Phys Chem Earth 33:165–174
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Maia R, Silva C (2009) DSS application at a river basin scale, taking into account water resources exploitation risks and associated costs: The Algarve Region. Desalination 237:81–89CrossRef Maia R, Silva C (2009) DSS application at a river basin scale, taking into account water resources exploitation risks and associated costs: The Algarve Region. Desalination 237:81–89CrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Newham LTH, Letcher RA, Jakeman AJ, Kobayashi T (2004) A framework for integrated hydrologic, sediment and nutrient export modelling for catchment-scale management. Environ Modell Softw 19(11):1029–1038CrossRef Newham LTH, Letcher RA, Jakeman AJ, Kobayashi T (2004) A framework for integrated hydrologic, sediment and nutrient export modelling for catchment-scale management. Environ Modell Softw 19(11):1029–1038CrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Minciardi R, Robba M, Sacile R (2007) Decision models for sustainable groundwater planning and control. Control Eng Pract 15:1013–1029CrossRef Minciardi R, Robba M, Sacile R (2007) Decision models for sustainable groundwater planning and control. Control Eng Pract 15:1013–1029CrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Matthies M, Berlekamp J, Lautenbach S, Graf N, Reimer S (2006) System analysis of water quality management for the Elbe river basin. Environ Modell Softw 21:1309–1318CrossRef Matthies M, Berlekamp J, Lautenbach S, Graf N, Reimer S (2006) System analysis of water quality management for the Elbe river basin. Environ Modell Softw 21:1309–1318CrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Quinn NWT, Jacobs KC, Chen CW, Stringfellow WT (2005) Elements of a decision support system for real time management of dissolved oxygen in the San Joaquin River Deep Ship Channel. Environ Modell Softw 20:1495–1504CrossRef Quinn NWT, Jacobs KC, Chen CW, Stringfellow WT (2005) Elements of a decision support system for real time management of dissolved oxygen in the San Joaquin River Deep Ship Channel. Environ Modell Softw 20:1495–1504CrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Vandenberghe V, Goethals PLM, Van Griensven A, Meirlaen J, Pauw N, Vanrolleghem P, Bauwens W (2005) Application of automated measurement stations for continuous water quality monitoring of the dender river in Flanders, Belgium. Environ Monit Assess 108:85–98CrossRef Vandenberghe V, Goethals PLM, Van Griensven A, Meirlaen J, Pauw N, Vanrolleghem P, Bauwens W (2005) Application of automated measurement stations for continuous water quality monitoring of the dender river in Flanders, Belgium. Environ Monit Assess 108:85–98CrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Matthies M, Giupponi C, Ostendorf B (2007) Environmental decision support systems: Current issues, methods and tools. Environ Modell Softw 22:123–127CrossRef Matthies M, Giupponi C, Ostendorf B (2007) Environmental decision support systems: Current issues, methods and tools. Environ Modell Softw 22:123–127CrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Argent RM, Perraud J-M, Rahman JM, Grayson RB, Podger GM (2009) A new approach to water quality modelling and environmental decision support systems. Environ Modell Softw 24:809–818CrossRef Argent RM, Perraud J-M, Rahman JM, Grayson RB, Podger GM (2009) A new approach to water quality modelling and environmental decision support systems. Environ Modell Softw 24:809–818CrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen SH, Jakeman AJ, Norton J-P (2008) Artificial Intelligence techniques: an introduction to their use for modelling environmental systems. Math Comput Simul 78:379–400CrossRef Chen SH, Jakeman AJ, Norton J-P (2008) Artificial Intelligence techniques: an introduction to their use for modelling environmental systems. Math Comput Simul 78:379–400CrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Pongracz R, Bogardi I, Duckstein L (1999) Application of fuzzy rule-based modelling technique to regional drought. J Hydrol 224:100–114CrossRef Pongracz R, Bogardi I, Duckstein L (1999) Application of fuzzy rule-based modelling technique to regional drought. J Hydrol 224:100–114CrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Iliadis LS, Maris F (2007) An artificial neural network model for mountainous water-resources management: the case of Cyprus mountainous watersheds. Environ Modell Softw 22:1066–1072CrossRef Iliadis LS, Maris F (2007) An artificial neural network model for mountainous water-resources management: the case of Cyprus mountainous watersheds. Environ Modell Softw 22:1066–1072CrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang Q, Stanley SJ (1997) Forecasting raw-water quality parameters for the North Saskatchewan River by neural network modelling. Water Res 31:2340–2350CrossRef Zhang Q, Stanley SJ (1997) Forecasting raw-water quality parameters for the North Saskatchewan River by neural network modelling. Water Res 31:2340–2350CrossRef
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Ines AVM, Honda K, Das Gupta A, Droogers P, Clemente RS (2006) Combining remote sensing-simulation modeling and genetic algorithm optimization to explore water management options in irrigated agriculture. Agric Water Manage 83:221–232CrossRef Ines AVM, Honda K, Das Gupta A, Droogers P, Clemente RS (2006) Combining remote sensing-simulation modeling and genetic algorithm optimization to explore water management options in irrigated agriculture. Agric Water Manage 83:221–232CrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Pelletier GJ, Chapra SC, Tao H (2006) QUAL2Kw – a framework for modelling water quality in streams and rivers using a genetic algorithm for calibration. Environ Modell Softw 21:419–425CrossRef Pelletier GJ, Chapra SC, Tao H (2006) QUAL2Kw – a framework for modelling water quality in streams and rivers using a genetic algorithm for calibration. Environ Modell Softw 21:419–425CrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Pahl-Wostl C (2005) Information, public empowerment, and the management of urban watersheds. Environ Modell Softw 20:457–467CrossRef Pahl-Wostl C (2005) Information, public empowerment, and the management of urban watersheds. Environ Modell Softw 20:457–467CrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Becu N, Perez P, Walker A, Barreteau O, Le Page C (2003) Agent based simulation of a small catchment water management in northern Thailand. Description of the CATCHSCAPE model. Ecol Model 170:319–331CrossRef Becu N, Perez P, Walker A, Barreteau O, Le Page C (2003) Agent based simulation of a small catchment water management in northern Thailand. Description of the CATCHSCAPE model. Ecol Model 170:319–331CrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Bonabeau E, Dorigo M, Theraulaz G (2000) Inspiration for optimization from social insect behavior. Nature 406(6791):39–42CrossRef Bonabeau E, Dorigo M, Theraulaz G (2000) Inspiration for optimization from social insect behavior. Nature 406(6791):39–42CrossRef
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Maier HR, Simpson AR, Zecchin AC, Foong WK, Phang KY, Seah HY, Tan CL (2003) Ant colony optimization for design of water distribution systems. J Water Resour Plan Manage 129:200–209CrossRef Maier HR, Simpson AR, Zecchin AC, Foong WK, Phang KY, Seah HY, Tan CL (2003) Ant colony optimization for design of water distribution systems. J Water Resour Plan Manage 129:200–209CrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Zecchin AC, Simpson AR, Maier HR, Nixon JB (2005) Parametric study for an ant algorithm applied to water distribution system optimization, IEEE Trans. Evol Comput 9:175–190CrossRef Zecchin AC, Simpson AR, Maier HR, Nixon JB (2005) Parametric study for an ant algorithm applied to water distribution system optimization, IEEE Trans. Evol Comput 9:175–190CrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Chau KW (2006) Particle swarm optimization training algorithm for ANNs in stage prediction of Shing Mun River. J Hydrol 329:363–367CrossRef Chau KW (2006) Particle swarm optimization training algorithm for ANNs in stage prediction of Shing Mun River. J Hydrol 329:363–367CrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Gill MK, Kaheil YH, Khalil A, McKee M, Bastidas L (2006) Multiobjective particle swarm optimization for parameter estimation in hydrology. Water Resour Res 42:W07417CrossRef Gill MK, Kaheil YH, Khalil A, McKee M, Bastidas L (2006) Multiobjective particle swarm optimization for parameter estimation in hydrology. Water Resour Res 42:W07417CrossRef
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Rizzoli A, Castelletti A, Rigo D (2007) Neuro-dynamic programming for designing water reservoir network management policies. Control Eng Pract 15:1031–1038CrossRef Rizzoli A, Castelletti A, Rigo D (2007) Neuro-dynamic programming for designing water reservoir network management policies. Control Eng Pract 15:1031–1038CrossRef
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Castelleti A, Soncini-Sessa R (2007) Bayesian Networks and participatory modelling in water resource management. Environ Modell Softw 22:1075–1088CrossRef Castelleti A, Soncini-Sessa R (2007) Bayesian Networks and participatory modelling in water resource management. Environ Modell Softw 22:1075–1088CrossRef
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Giordano R, Passarella G, Uricchio VF, Vurro M (2007) Integrating conflict analysis and consensus reaching in a decision support system for water resource management. J Environ Manage 84:213–228CrossRef Giordano R, Passarella G, Uricchio VF, Vurro M (2007) Integrating conflict analysis and consensus reaching in a decision support system for water resource management. J Environ Manage 84:213–228CrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Giupponi C, Mysiak J, Fassio A, Cogan V (2004) MULINO-DSS: A computer tool for sustainable use of water resources at the catchment scale. Math Comput Simul 64(1):13–24CrossRef Giupponi C, Mysiak J, Fassio A, Cogan V (2004) MULINO-DSS: A computer tool for sustainable use of water resources at the catchment scale. Math Comput Simul 64(1):13–24CrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen Y, Zhang D, Sun Y, Liu X, Wang N, Savenije HHG (2005) Water demand management: A case study of the Heihe River Basin in China. Phys Chem Earth 30 (6–7 spec. iss.) 408–419 Chen Y, Zhang D, Sun Y, Liu X, Wang N, Savenije HHG (2005) Water demand management: A case study of the Heihe River Basin in China. Phys Chem Earth 30 (6–7 spec. iss.) 408–419
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Kuo JT, Wang YY, Lung WS (2006) A hybrid neural-genetic algorithm for reservoir water quality management. Water Res 40:1367–1376CrossRef Kuo JT, Wang YY, Lung WS (2006) A hybrid neural-genetic algorithm for reservoir water quality management. Water Res 40:1367–1376CrossRef
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Srinivasula S, Jain A (2006) A comparative analysis of training methods for artificial neural network rainfall-runoff models. Appl Soft Comput 6:295–306CrossRef Srinivasula S, Jain A (2006) A comparative analysis of training methods for artificial neural network rainfall-runoff models. Appl Soft Comput 6:295–306CrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Dixon B (2005) Applicability of neuro-fuzzy techniques in predicting ground-water vulnerability: a GIS-based sensitivity analysis. J Hydrol 309:17–38CrossRef Dixon B (2005) Applicability of neuro-fuzzy techniques in predicting ground-water vulnerability: a GIS-based sensitivity analysis. J Hydrol 309:17–38CrossRef
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Abolpour B, Javan M, Karamouz M (2007) Water allocation improvement in river basin using Adaptive Neural Fuzzy Reinforcement Learning approach. Appl Soft Comput 7:265–285CrossRef Abolpour B, Javan M, Karamouz M (2007) Water allocation improvement in river basin using Adaptive Neural Fuzzy Reinforcement Learning approach. Appl Soft Comput 7:265–285CrossRef
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Comas J, Rodriguez-Roda I, Sànchez-Marrè M, Cortés U, Freixó A, Arráez J, Poch M (2003) A knowledge-based approach to the deflocculation problem: integrating on-line, off-line, and heuristic information. Water Res 37(10):2377–2387CrossRef Comas J, Rodriguez-Roda I, Sànchez-Marrè M, Cortés U, Freixó A, Arráez J, Poch M (2003) A knowledge-based approach to the deflocculation problem: integrating on-line, off-line, and heuristic information. Water Res 37(10):2377–2387CrossRef
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Comas J, Rodriguez-Roda I, Poch M, Gernaey KV, Rosen C, Jeppsson U (2006) Demonstration of a tool for automatic learning and re-use of knowledge in the activated sludge process. Water Sci Technol 53(4–5):303–311 Comas J, Rodriguez-Roda I, Poch M, Gernaey KV, Rosen C, Jeppsson U (2006) Demonstration of a tool for automatic learning and re-use of knowledge in the activated sludge process. Water Sci Technol 53(4–5):303–311
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Comas J, Rodriguez-Roda I, Poch M, Gernaey KV, Rosen C, Jeppsson U (2006) Extension of the IWA/COST simulation benchmark to include expert reasoning for system performance evaluation. Water Sci Technol 53(4–5):331–339 Comas J, Rodriguez-Roda I, Poch M, Gernaey KV, Rosen C, Jeppsson U (2006) Extension of the IWA/COST simulation benchmark to include expert reasoning for system performance evaluation. Water Sci Technol 53(4–5):331–339
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Flores X, Rodriguez-Roda I, Poch M, Jimenez L, Bañares-Alcántara R (2007) Systematic procedure to handle critical decisions during the conceptual design of activated sludge plants. Ind Eng Chem Res 46(17):5600–5613CrossRef Flores X, Rodriguez-Roda I, Poch M, Jimenez L, Bañares-Alcántara R (2007) Systematic procedure to handle critical decisions during the conceptual design of activated sludge plants. Ind Eng Chem Res 46(17):5600–5613CrossRef
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Rodriguez-Roda I, Comas J, Poch M, Sànchez-Marrè M, Cortés U (2001) Automatic knowledge acquisition from complex processes for the development of knowledge-based systems. Ind Eng Chem Res 40(15):3353–3360CrossRef Rodriguez-Roda I, Comas J, Poch M, Sànchez-Marrè M, Cortés U (2001) Automatic knowledge acquisition from complex processes for the development of knowledge-based systems. Ind Eng Chem Res 40(15):3353–3360CrossRef
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Turon C, Comas J, Torrens A, Molle P, Poch M (2008) Improvement of sand filter and constructed wetland design using an environmental decision suport system. J Environ Qual 37(4):1644–1647CrossRef Turon C, Comas J, Torrens A, Molle P, Poch M (2008) Improvement of sand filter and constructed wetland design using an environmental decision suport system. J Environ Qual 37(4):1644–1647CrossRef
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Chang CL, Lo SL, Yu SL (2005) Applying fuzzy theory and genetic algorithm to interpolate precipitation. J Hydrol 314:92–104CrossRef Chang CL, Lo SL, Yu SL (2005) Applying fuzzy theory and genetic algorithm to interpolate precipitation. J Hydrol 314:92–104CrossRef
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Cheng CT, Ou CP, Chau KW (2002) Combining a fuzzy optimal model with a genetic algorithm to solve multi-objective rainfall-runoff model calibration. J Hydrol 268:72–86CrossRef Cheng CT, Ou CP, Chau KW (2002) Combining a fuzzy optimal model with a genetic algorithm to solve multi-objective rainfall-runoff model calibration. J Hydrol 268:72–86CrossRef
54.
Zurück zum Zitat Chang L-C, Chang F-J (2001) Intelligent control for modelling or real-time reservoir operation. Hydrol Processes 15(9):1621–1634CrossRef Chang L-C, Chang F-J (2001) Intelligent control for modelling or real-time reservoir operation. Hydrol Processes 15(9):1621–1634CrossRef
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Alemany J, Comas J, Turon C, Balaguer MD, Poch M, Puig MA, Bou J (2005) Evaluating the application of a decision support system in identifying adequate wastewater treatment for small communities. Water Sci Technol 51(10):179–186 Alemany J, Comas J, Turon C, Balaguer MD, Poch M, Puig MA, Bou J (2005) Evaluating the application of a decision support system in identifying adequate wastewater treatment for small communities. Water Sci Technol 51(10):179–186
56.
Zurück zum Zitat Turon C, Alemany J, Bou J, Comas J, Poch M (2005) Optimal maintenance of constructed wetlands using an environmental decision support system. Water Sci Technol 51(10):109–117 Turon C, Alemany J, Bou J, Comas J, Poch M (2005) Optimal maintenance of constructed wetlands using an environmental decision support system. Water Sci Technol 51(10):109–117
57.
Zurück zum Zitat Desalination (237) Special issue on “Water Resources Management”. Symposium “Water Resources Management: New Approaches and Technologies”, Technical University of Crete, Chania, Greece, 14–16 June 2007 Desalination (237) Special issue on “Water Resources Management”. Symposium “Water Resources Management: New Approaches and Technologies”, Technical University of Crete, Chania, Greece, 14–16 June 2007
58.
Zurück zum Zitat Mysiak J, Giupponi C, Rosato P (2005) Towards the development of a decision support system for water resource management. Environ Modell Softw 20(2):203–214CrossRef Mysiak J, Giupponi C, Rosato P (2005) Towards the development of a decision support system for water resource management. Environ Modell Softw 20(2):203–214CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Decision Support Systems for Integrated Water Resources Management Under Water Scarcity
verfasst von
Joaquim Comas
Manel Poch
Copyright-Jahr
2010
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/698_2009_32