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2016 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Design and Analysis of Multiregional Clinical Trials in Evaluation of Medical Devices: A Two-Component Bayesian Approach for Targeted Decision Making

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Abstract

Current statistical design and analysis of multiregional clinical trials for medical devices generally follows a paradigm where the treatment effect of interest is assumed consistent among US and OUS regions. In this paper, we discuss the situations where the treatment effect might vary among US and OUS regions, and propose a two-component Bayesian approach for targeted decision making. In this approach, anticipated treatment difference among US and OUS regions is formally taken into account by design, hopefully leading to increased transparency and predictability of targeted decision making.

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Literatur
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Zurück zum Zitat Kramer DB, Xu S, Kesselheim AS. Regulation of Medical Devices in the United States and European Union. The New England J Medicine 2012; 366: 848-855. Kramer DB, Xu S, Kesselheim AS. Regulation of Medical Devices in the United States and European Union. The New England J Medicine 2012; 366: 848-855.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen J, Quan H, Binkowitz B, et al. Assessing consistent treatment effect in a multi-regional clinical trial: a systematic review. Pharmaceutical Statistics 2010; 9: 242–253. Chen J, Quan H, Binkowitz B, et al. Assessing consistent treatment effect in a multi-regional clinical trial: a systematic review. Pharmaceutical Statistics 2010; 9: 242–253.
Zurück zum Zitat Quan H, Chen J, Gallo P, et al. Assessment of consistency of treatment effects in multiregional clinical trials. Drug Information Journal 2010; 44:617–632. Quan H, Chen J, Gallo P, et al. Assessment of consistency of treatment effects in multiregional clinical trials. Drug Information Journal 2010; 44:617–632.
Zurück zum Zitat Quan H, Mao X, Chen J, et al Multi-regional clinical trial design and consistency assessment of treatment effects. Statistics in Medicine 2014; 33:2191-2205. Quan H, Mao X, Chen J, et al Multi-regional clinical trial design and consistency assessment of treatment effects. Statistics in Medicine 2014; 33:2191-2205.
Zurück zum Zitat Tsou H-H, Hung HMJ, Chen Y-M, et al. Establishing consistency across all regions in a multi-regional clinical trial. Pharmaceutical Statistics 2012; 11:295–299. Tsou H-H, Hung HMJ, Chen Y-M, et al. Establishing consistency across all regions in a multi-regional clinical trial. Pharmaceutical Statistics 2012; 11:295–299.
Zurück zum Zitat Binkowitz B. Highlights from the PhRMA MRCT Key Issue Team & DIA MRCT Workshop. Presented at: the 4th Seattle Symposium in Biostatistics: Clinical Trials. Seattle, WA, 20-23 November, 2010. Binkowitz B. Highlights from the PhRMA MRCT Key Issue Team & DIA MRCT Workshop. Presented at: the 4th Seattle Symposium in Biostatistics: Clinical Trials. Seattle, WA, 20-23 November, 2010.
Zurück zum Zitat Xu Y, Lu N, Gray G. Special Considerations for Medical Devices: An Overview. Multi-Regional Clinical Trials for Simultaneous Global New Drug Development. Chen J, Quan H. (Eds.), 2016, Chapman and Hall/CRC: 229-309. Xu Y, Lu N, Gray G. Special Considerations for Medical Devices: An Overview. Multi-Regional Clinical Trials for Simultaneous Global New Drug Development. Chen J, Quan H. (Eds.), 2016, Chapman and Hall/CRC: 229-309.
Metadaten
Titel
Design and Analysis of Multiregional Clinical Trials in Evaluation of Medical Devices: A Two-Component Bayesian Approach for Targeted Decision Making
verfasst von
Yunling Xu
Nelson Lu
Ying Yang
Copyright-Jahr
2016
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42568-9_12