Skip to main content

2013 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

4. Detecting Hydrate in Porous Media Using Electrical Resistance

verfasst von : Qiang Chen, Shaobo Diao, Yuguang Ye

Erschienen in: Natural Gas Hydrates

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Natural gas hydrate synthesized in the porous medium is hardly observed by naked eyes, so indirect technique has to be employed to research the characteristics of hydrate and the relevant reactions. Electrical resistance detection is one of the most important methods to investigate the hydrates formation and dissociation processes. A lot of experiments have been done to clarify the relationship between the electrical resistance variation and hydrates thermodynamic or kinetics properties. In this chapter, three main aspects of electrical resistance application in hydrate experiments are discussed, including dividing different stages of hydrate formation or dissociation process reflected by electrical resistance variation, establishing hydrate nucleation theoretical model based on electrical resistance data, and the determination of hydrate saturation in porous-medium system.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Sloan ED. Clathrate hydrates of natural gases. 2nd ed. New York: Marcel Dekker Inc; 1998. Sloan ED. Clathrate hydrates of natural gases. 2nd ed. New York: Marcel Dekker Inc; 1998.
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Buffett BA, Zatsepina OY. Formation of gas hydrate from dissolved gas in natural porous media. Mar Geol. 2000;164(1):69.CrossRef Buffett BA, Zatsepina OY. Formation of gas hydrate from dissolved gas in natural porous media. Mar Geol. 2000;164(1):69.CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Zatsepina OY, Buffett BA. Nucleation of CO2−hydrate in a porous medium. Fluid Phase Equilib. 2002;200(2):263.CrossRef Zatsepina OY, Buffett BA. Nucleation of CO2−hydrate in a porous medium. Fluid Phase Equilib. 2002;200(2):263.CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Liu Changling, Ye Yuguang, Zhang Jian, Diao Shaobo. Study on simulation experiments of marine gas hydrate. Rock Miner Anal. 2004;3. Liu Changling, Ye Yuguang, Zhang Jian, Diao Shaobo. Study on simulation experiments of marine gas hydrate. Rock Miner Anal. 2004;3.
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen Qiang, Liu Changling, Ye Yuguang, Diao Shaobo, Zhang Jian. Preliminary research about the nucleation of gas hydrate in porous media. Acta Petrolei Sinica (Pet Process Sect). 2008;3. Chen Qiang, Liu Changling, Ye Yuguang, Diao Shaobo, Zhang Jian. Preliminary research about the nucleation of gas hydrate in porous media. Acta Petrolei Sinica (Pet Process Sect). 2008;3.
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Booth JS, Winters WJ, Dillon WP. Apparatus investigates geological aspects of gas hydrates. Oil Gas J. 1999;97(40):63–70. Booth JS, Winters WJ, Dillon WP. Apparatus investigates geological aspects of gas hydrates. Oil Gas J. 1999;97(40):63–70.
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Gu Yidong, Lin Weizheng, Zhang Jian, Ye Yuguang. Ultrasonic detecting technique for nature gas hydrates in sediment. Ocean Technol. 2005;24(3):46–52. Gu Yidong, Lin Weizheng, Zhang Jian, Ye Yuguang. Ultrasonic detecting technique for nature gas hydrates in sediment. Ocean Technol. 2005;24(3):46–52.
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Wright JF, Nixon FM, Dallimore SR, et al. A method for direct measurement of gas hydrate amounts based on the bulk dielectric properties of laboratory test media[M]. In Proceedings of the fourth international conference on gas hydrates. Yokohama: Keio University, 2002. pp 745–749. Wright JF, Nixon FM, Dallimore SR, et al. A method for direct measurement of gas hydrate amounts based on the bulk dielectric properties of laboratory test media[M]. In Proceedings of the fourth international conference on gas hydrates. Yokohama: Keio University, 2002. pp 745–749.
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Ye Yuguang, Zhang Jian, Hu Gaowei, Diao Shaobo, Liu Changling. Combined detection technique of ultrasonic and time domain reflectometry in gas hydrate. Mar Geol Quat Geol. 2008;28(5):101–8. Ye Yuguang, Zhang Jian, Hu Gaowei, Diao Shaobo, Liu Changling. Combined detection technique of ultrasonic and time domain reflectometry in gas hydrate. Mar Geol Quat Geol. 2008;28(5):101–8.
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Wu Qingbai, Pu Yibin, Jiang Guanli, et al. Experimental research of formation and dissociation processes of methane hydrate by computerized tomography. J Glaciol Geocryol. 2006;1. Wu Qingbai, Pu Yibin, Jiang Guanli, et al. Experimental research of formation and dissociation processes of methane hydrate by computerized tomography. J Glaciol Geocryol. 2006;1.
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Song Yongchen, Yang Mingjun, Liu Yu. Progress in the experimental detection technology of gas hydrate formation and dissociation. Nat Gas Ind. 2008;8. Song Yongchen, Yang Mingjun, Liu Yu. Progress in the experimental detection technology of gas hydrate formation and dissociation. Nat Gas Ind. 2008;8.
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Li Shuxia, Xia Xiran, Hao Yongmao, Li Qingping. Application of resistivity measurement in the system of sediment-brine-methane hydrate. J Exp Mech. 2010;25(1):95–9. Li Shuxia, Xia Xiran, Hao Yongmao, Li Qingping. Application of resistivity measurement in the system of sediment-brine-methane hydrate. J Exp Mech. 2010;25(1):95–9.
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Zatsepina OY, Buffett BA. Experimental study of the stability of CO2 hydrate in a porous medium. Fluid Phase Equilib. 2001;192:85–102.CrossRef Zatsepina OY, Buffett BA. Experimental study of the stability of CO2 hydrate in a porous medium. Fluid Phase Equilib. 2001;192:85–102.CrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhou Xitang, Fan Shuanshi, Liang Deqing. Detecting formation and dissociation of NGH by measuring conductivity. Nat Gas Geosci. 2007;18(4):593–5. Zhou Xitang, Fan Shuanshi, Liang Deqing. Detecting formation and dissociation of NGH by measuring conductivity. Nat Gas Geosci. 2007;18(4):593–5.
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhao Hongwei, Diao Shaobo, Ye Yuguang, et al. Technique of detecting impedance of hydrate in porous medium. Mar Geol Quat Geol. 2005;25(1):137–42. Zhao Hongwei, Diao Shaobo, Ye Yuguang, et al. Technique of detecting impedance of hydrate in porous medium. Mar Geol Quat Geol. 2005;25(1):137–42.
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen Qiang, Ye Yuguang, Meng Qingguo, et al. Simulation experiment of the relationship between CO2 hydrate saturation and resistance in porous media. Nat Gas Geosci. 2009;20(2). Chen Qiang, Ye Yuguang, Meng Qingguo, et al. Simulation experiment of the relationship between CO2 hydrate saturation and resistance in porous media. Nat Gas Geosci. 2009;20(2).
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Trebble MA, Bishnoi PR. Extension of the trebble-Bishnoi equation of state to mixtures. Fluid Phase Equilib. 1988;40:1–21.CrossRef Trebble MA, Bishnoi PR. Extension of the trebble-Bishnoi equation of state to mixtures. Fluid Phase Equilib. 1988;40:1–21.CrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Vander Waals JH, Platteeuw JC. Clathrate solutions. Adv. Chem. Phys. 1959; 2:1–57.CrossRef Vander Waals JH, Platteeuw JC. Clathrate solutions. Adv. Chem. Phys. 1959; 2:1–57.CrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Sloan ED, Fleyfel F. A molecular mechanism for gas hydrate nucleation from ice. AIChEJ. 1991;37:1281–98.CrossRef Sloan ED, Fleyfel F. A molecular mechanism for gas hydrate nucleation from ice. AIChEJ. 1991;37:1281–98.CrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Kashchiev D, Firoozabad A. Driving force for crystallization of gas hydrate. J Cryst Growth. 2002;241:220–30.CrossRef Kashchiev D, Firoozabad A. Driving force for crystallization of gas hydrate. J Cryst Growth. 2002;241:220–30.CrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Christiansen RL, Sloan ED. Mechanisms and kinetics of hydrate formation. Ann NY Acad Sci. 1993;715:283–305.CrossRef Christiansen RL, Sloan ED. Mechanisms and kinetics of hydrate formation. Ann NY Acad Sci. 1993;715:283–305.CrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Handa YP. Effect of hydrostatic pressure and salinity on the stability of gas hydrate. J Phys Chem. 1990;94:2652–7.CrossRef Handa YP. Effect of hydrostatic pressure and salinity on the stability of gas hydrate. J Phys Chem. 1990;94:2652–7.CrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Kvenvolden KA. Worldwide distribution of subaquatic gas hydrates. Geomar Lett. 1993;13:32–40. Kvenvolden KA. Worldwide distribution of subaquatic gas hydrates. Geomar Lett. 1993;13:32–40.
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Wu Nengyou, Chen Hong, et al. Scientific ocean drilling and gas-hydrates. Adv Earth Sci. 2003;18(5):753–7. Wu Nengyou, Chen Hong, et al. Scientific ocean drilling and gas-hydrates. Adv Earth Sci. 2003;18(5):753–7.
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Kvenolden KA. Potential effects of gas hydrate on human welfare. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1999;95:3420–6.CrossRef Kvenolden KA. Potential effects of gas hydrate on human welfare. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1999;95:3420–6.CrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Duofu C, Maochun W, et al. Formation condition and distribution prediction of gas hydrate in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau permafrost. Chin J Geophys. 2005;48(1):165–72. Duofu C, Maochun W, et al. Formation condition and distribution prediction of gas hydrate in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau permafrost. Chin J Geophys. 2005;48(1):165–72.
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Lu Zhenquan, Wu Bihao, et al. Preliminary discussion on origin and formation of potential gas hydrates in South China Sea. Miner Depos. 2002;21(3):232–9. Lu Zhenquan, Wu Bihao, et al. Preliminary discussion on origin and formation of potential gas hydrates in South China Sea. Miner Depos. 2002;21(3):232–9.
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Lei Huaiyan, Wang Xianbin, et al. Current situation of gas hydrates research and challenges for future. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica. 1999;17(3):493–6. Lei Huaiyan, Wang Xianbin, et al. Current situation of gas hydrates research and challenges for future. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica. 1999;17(3):493–6.
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Riedel M, Collett TS, Hyndman RD. Gas hydrate concentration estimates from chlorinity, electrical resistivity and seismic velocity. Geol Surv Can. 2005;4934:28–32. Riedel M, Collett TS, Hyndman RD. Gas hydrate concentration estimates from chlorinity, electrical resistivity and seismic velocity. Geol Surv Can. 2005;4934:28–32.
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Pearson CF, Halleck PM, McGuire PL, et al. Natural gas hydrate: a review of in situ properties. J Phys Chem. 1983;87:4180–5.CrossRef Pearson CF, Halleck PM, McGuire PL, et al. Natural gas hydrate: a review of in situ properties. J Phys Chem. 1983;87:4180–5.CrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Nobes DC, Villinger H, Davis FF, et al. Estimation of marine sediment bulk physical properties at depth from seafloor geophysical measurements. J Geophys Res. 1986;91:14033–43.CrossRef Nobes DC, Villinger H, Davis FF, et al. Estimation of marine sediment bulk physical properties at depth from seafloor geophysical measurements. J Geophys Res. 1986;91:14033–43.CrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Paull CK, Matsumoto R, Wallace PJ, et al. In: Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Initial Report 164. College Station: Ocean Drilling Program; 1996. p. 623. Paull CK, Matsumoto R, Wallace PJ, et al. In: Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Initial Report 164. College Station: Ocean Drilling Program; 1996. p. 623.
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Spangenberg E, Kulenkampff J. Physical properties of gas hydrate-bearing sediments. In: 5th International Conference on Gas Hydrate, Trondheim, Norway; 2005. p. 587−96. Spangenberg E, Kulenkampff J. Physical properties of gas hydrate-bearing sediments. In: 5th International Conference on Gas Hydrate, Trondheim, Norway; 2005. p. 587−96.
Metadaten
Titel
Detecting Hydrate in Porous Media Using Electrical Resistance
verfasst von
Qiang Chen
Shaobo Diao
Yuguang Ye
Copyright-Jahr
2013
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31101-7_4