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Erschienen in: Eurasian Business Review 3/2018

11.10.2017 | Original Paper

Determinants of government efficiency: does information technology play a role?

verfasst von: Hatra Voghouei, Mohammad Ali Jamali

Erschienen in: Eurasian Business Review | Ausgabe 3/2018

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Abstract

This paper tries to analyze the effects of information technology on the government efficiency. The study is done by using system GMM from data of 51 countries during 2003 until 2010. The results show that efficiency of government positively responds to changes in information technology expenditure whether in the government and in the total society. The findings also imply that transparency and control corruption has positive effect on efficiency of government. Furthermore, government expenditure delivers negative effect on government efficiency. The study also finds that CPI as a proxy for inflation increases significantly the efficiency of government.

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Fußnoten
1
Given their rapid growth, but it is well-known that the demand for public services tends to rapidly increase as countries become richer (the so-called Wagner effect).
 
2
The term e-government in general refers to the use by government agencies of information technologies (such as wide area networks, the internet and mobile computing) that have the ability to transform relations with citizens, businesses and other arms of government (Harihara and Basden 2008).
 
3
“Musgravian” variables assess governments’ performance in allocation, distribution, and stabilization and they are number of socio-economic indicators which serve as proxies for performance.
 
4
Since some of the variables show high correlation, the variance inflation factor test has been done to check collinearity which the result also has showed in Appendix D.
 
5
Arellano, Bond, developed one and two-step generalized method of moment (GMM) estimators for panel data analysis. GMM prevents deflection of the underlying data generation process to outrage of heteroskedasticity and normality, although they are asymptotically normal but there are other estimators which are most efficient than these one.
 
6
The totalit1, govit1, trans1 and cottupt1 show the first level of these variable in the model.
 
7
A dummy variable for taking into account differences among developed and developing countries was initially included, but, as it did not turn out to be statistically significant, we chose not to maintain it in the final specification.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Determinants of government efficiency: does information technology play a role?
verfasst von
Hatra Voghouei
Mohammad Ali Jamali
Publikationsdatum
11.10.2017
Verlag
Springer International Publishing
Erschienen in
Eurasian Business Review / Ausgabe 3/2018
Print ISSN: 1309-4297
Elektronische ISSN: 2147-4281
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40821-017-0088-2

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