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2018 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Development of a Test Procedure for Stiffness Measurements Appropriate to Ground-Borne Noise Modelling

verfasst von : D. Herron, E. Bongini, B. Faure, R. Potvin, S. Cox

Erschienen in: Noise and Vibration Mitigation for Rail Transportation Systems

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

A simple test procedure is proposed to measure the stiffness of rail fastening systems specifically for the purpose of providing suitable input data to predictive models for ground-borne noise. It is therefore intended to provide stiffness data that is appropriate to the frequencies, amplitudes and types of fastening systems that are relevant to studies of ground-borne noise. The stiffness of the fastening system is found to be dependent on vibration amplitude within the range expected in track. The proposed test procedure allows stiffness measurements to be made over a suitable range of amplitudes and would represent only a small addition to existing standard tests for fastening systems in terms of the resources required.

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Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat EN 13146-9:2009+A1:2011, Railway applications—Track—Test methods for fastening systems. Part 9: Determination of stiffness EN 13146-9:2009+A1:2011, Railway applications—Track—Test methods for fastening systems. Part 9: Determination of stiffness
2.
Zurück zum Zitat EN 13481-2:2012, Railway applications—Track—Performance requirements for fastening systems. Part 5: Fastening systems for concrete sleepers EN 13481-2:2012, Railway applications—Track—Performance requirements for fastening systems. Part 5: Fastening systems for concrete sleepers
3.
Zurück zum Zitat EN 13481-5:2012, Railway applications—Track—Performance requirements for fastening systems. Part 5: Fastening systems for slab track with rail on the surface or rail embedded in a channel EN 13481-5:2012, Railway applications—Track—Performance requirements for fastening systems. Part 5: Fastening systems for slab track with rail on the surface or rail embedded in a channel
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Thompson, D.J., Van Vliet, W.J., Verheij, J.W.: developments of the indirect method for measuring the high frequency dynamic stiffness of resilient elements. J. Sound Vib. 213(1), 169–188 (1998)CrossRef Thompson, D.J., Van Vliet, W.J., Verheij, J.W.: developments of the indirect method for measuring the high frequency dynamic stiffness of resilient elements. J. Sound Vib. 213(1), 169–188 (1998)CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang, A.: Tests on Studded Rubber Rail Pads to Establish a Technique for High Frequency Stiffness Measurements of Rail Pads, Pandrol Report no. 41369-1 (1997) Wang, A.: Tests on Studded Rubber Rail Pads to Establish a Technique for High Frequency Stiffness Measurements of Rail Pads, Pandrol Report no. 41369-1 (1997)
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Zurück zum Zitat Herron, D.: Vibration of Railway Bridges in the Audible Frequency Range, Engineering Doctorate Thesis, the University of Southampton, Chapter 5 (2009) Herron, D.: Vibration of Railway Bridges in the Audible Frequency Range, Engineering Doctorate Thesis, the University of Southampton, Chapter 5 (2009)
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Zurück zum Zitat Thompson, D.J., Verheij, J.W.: The dynamic behaviour of rail fasteners at high frequencies. Appl. Acoust. 51(1), 1–17 (1997)CrossRef Thompson, D.J., Verheij, J.W.: The dynamic behaviour of rail fasteners at high frequencies. Appl. Acoust. 51(1), 1–17 (1997)CrossRef
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Zurück zum Zitat Desmyter, D. Cox, S.J. Cailliau, J.: Laboratory Measurement of the Vibration Attenuation of the Fastening System. IN: 10th European Congress and Exposition on Noise Control Engineering, Maastricht (2015) Desmyter, D. Cox, S.J. Cailliau, J.: Laboratory Measurement of the Vibration Attenuation of the Fastening System. IN: 10th European Congress and Exposition on Noise Control Engineering, Maastricht (2015)
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Zurück zum Zitat Freakley, P.K. Payne, A.R.: Theory and Practice of Engineering with Rubber. Applied Science Publishers Ltd, London, pp. 74–82 (1978) Freakley, P.K. Payne, A.R.: Theory and Practice of Engineering with Rubber. Applied Science Publishers Ltd, London, pp. 74–82 (1978)
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Zurück zum Zitat TNO Report TPD-HAG-RPT-960066: Measurements of the high frequency dynamic properties of Swedish rail pads (June 1996) TNO Report TPD-HAG-RPT-960066: Measurements of the high frequency dynamic properties of Swedish rail pads (June 1996)
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Cox, S.J., Herron, D.: A Review of Measurement Data on the Performance of a Resilient Track Form as a Mitigation Measure for Ground-Borne Noise. In: Proceedings of the 11th International Workshop on Railway Noise, Uddevalla, pp. 679–688 (2013) Cox, S.J., Herron, D.: A Review of Measurement Data on the Performance of a Resilient Track Form as a Mitigation Measure for Ground-Borne Noise. In: Proceedings of the 11th International Workshop on Railway Noise, Uddevalla, pp. 679–688 (2013)
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Zurück zum Zitat Morison, C., Wang, A., Bewes, O.: Methods for measuring the dynamic stiffness of resilient rail fastenings for low frequency vibration isolation of railways, their problems and possible solutions. J. low Freq. noise, Vib. Active Control 24(2), 107–116 (2005)CrossRef Morison, C., Wang, A., Bewes, O.: Methods for measuring the dynamic stiffness of resilient rail fastenings for low frequency vibration isolation of railways, their problems and possible solutions. J. low Freq. noise, Vib. Active Control 24(2), 107–116 (2005)CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Development of a Test Procedure for Stiffness Measurements Appropriate to Ground-Borne Noise Modelling
verfasst von
D. Herron
E. Bongini
B. Faure
R. Potvin
S. Cox
Copyright-Jahr
2018
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73411-8_49

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