Skip to main content
Fachgebiete
Automobil + Motoren Bauwesen + Immobilien Business IT + Informatik Elektrotechnik + Elektronik Energie + Nachhaltigkeit Finance + Banking Management + Führung Marketing + Vertrieb Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe Versicherung + Risiko
DE
EN
Bücher
Zeitschriften
Themenseiten
Organisationspsychologie Projektmanagement Marketing Smart Manufacturing
Weitere Formate
Podcasts Webinare Technik Webinare Wirtschaft Kongresse Veranstaltungskalender Awards
Jetzt Einzelzugang starten
Zugang für Unternehmen
Referenzkunden
SLX-Digitalkonferenz: Zukunftswerkstatt 2024

Mehr Umsatz mit Top-Kontakten

Am 7. Mai erfahren Sie, wie Vertriebsteams Leadgenerierung, Leadnurturing und Leadstrategien effizient steuern können.
Erweiterte Suche
Anmelden
nach oben
Erschienen in:
The Nature of Poverty Reduction and Tourism in Mainland Southeast Asia Kapitel lesen Erstes Kapitel lesen

2017 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

2. Economic Development

verfasst von : Scott Hipsher

Erschienen in: Poverty Reduction, the Private Sector, and Tourism in Mainland Southeast Asia

Verlag: Springer Singapore

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

There seems to be a consensus that economic growth is a fundamental component of sustained and substantial poverty reduction. Despite some political rhetoric claiming otherwise, there is a significant amount of evidence showing what does and what does not promote the economic growth, which is essential to reduce poverty. History teaches us that the private sector ownership of the factors of production with a strong state creating a fair, but not overly intrusive, regulatory system, as well as a high level of international economic integration, helps produce conditions needed for sustained and substantial poverty reduction. Tourism has a role to play in creating economic growth, but it is more likely to help grow an economy while complementing and not replacing other industries. Macroeconomic environments in most countries fall far short of ideal conditions due to political concerns, attempts by entrenched elites to maintain the status quo and hold on to power, and other special interest pressures. But despite the less-than-perfect conditions, we have also seen significant economic growth leading to poverty reduction and wealth creation, driven by the value-creating activities of innovative private sector firms while operating in challenging political environments, especially in Asia, in recent years. While the role of economic freedom in economic growth is well established, the role of political freedom through engaging in democratic processes is less clear; therefore, the promotion of democracy might be more effective if it is decoupled from the debates over economic prosperity.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren
Vorheriges Kapitel The Nature of Poverty Reduction and Tourism in Mainland Southeast Asia
Nächstes Kapitel Poverty Reduction and Wealth Creation
Literatur
Acemoglu, D., & Robinson, J. (2010). The role of institutions in growth and development. In D. Brady & M. Spence (Eds.), Leadership and growth (pp. 135–164). Washington, DC: World Bank.
Acemoglu, D., & Robinson, J. (2012). Why nations fail. Danvers: Crown Business.
Afonso, A., & Sousa, R. M. (2009). The macroeconomic effects of fiscal policy (European Central Bank working paper series, no. 991).
Alesina, A. (2012). Fiscal policy after the great recession. Atlantic Economic Journal, 40, 429–435.CrossRef
Anderson, K. (2005). On the virtues of multilateral trade negotiations. Economic Record, 81(255), 414–438.CrossRef
Aoki, S., Esteban-Pretel, J., Okazaki, T., & Sawada, Y. (2010). The role of the government in facilitating TFP growth during Japan’s rapid-growth era. In K. Otsuka & K. Kalirajan (Eds.), Community, market and state in development (pp. 21–44). London: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRef
Arizmendi, L. (2016). Baroque modernity and peasant poverty in the twenty-first century. In J. Boltvinik & S. A. Mann (Eds.), Peasant poverty and persistence in the 21st century: Theories, debates, realities and policies (pp. 141–167). London: Zed Books.
Arora, V., & Varnvakidis, A. (2005). How much do trading partners matter for economic growth? IMF Staff Papers, 52(1), 24–40.
Asian Development Bank. (2009). Study on intraregional trade and investment in South Asia. Mandaluyong City: Asian Development Bank.
Aung San Suu Kyi. (2013). Democracy and development in Asia. Asian Journal of Peacebuilding, 1(1), 117–127.
Baark, E. (2016). The Chinese state and its role in shaping China’s innovation system. In Y. Chu (Ed.), The Asian developmental state: Reexaminations and new departures (pp. 159–174). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Bang, P. F. (2009). Commanding and consuming the world: Empire, tribute and trade in Roman and Chinese history. In W. Scheidel (Ed.), Rome and China (pp. 100–120). New York: Oxford University Press.
Barkin, D., & Lemus, B. (2016). Overcoming rural poverty from the bottom up. In J. Boltvinik & S. A. Mann (Eds.), Peasant poverty and persistence in the 21st century: Theories, debates, realities and policies (pp. 345–365). London: Zed Books.
Bartra, A. (2016). Rethinking rustic issues: Contributions to a theory of contemporary peasantry. In J. Boltvinik & S. A. Mann (Eds.), Peasant poverty and persistence in the 21st century: Theories, debates, realities and policies (pp. 92–117). London: Zed Books.
Beattie, A. (2009). False economy: A surprising economic history of the world. New York: Riverhead.
Berggren, N., & Jordahl, H. (2005). Does free trade really reduce growth? Further testing using the economic freedom index. Public Choice, 122(1/2), 99–114.CrossRef
Bhagwati, J. (2004). In defense of globalization. New York: Oxford University Press.
Bhagwati, J. (2005). Globalization and appropriate governance. In A. Shorrocks (Ed.), Wider perspectives in global development (pp. 74–100). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRef
Bhagwati, J., & Panagariya, A. (2013). Why growth matters: How economic growth in India reduced poverty and the lessons for other developing economies. New York: Public Affairs.
Bird, M. (2013). Unbundling institutional reform: The case of a garment cluster in Lima, Peru, 1998–2008. In M. Thai & E. Turkina’s (Eds.), Entrepreneurship in the informal economy: Models, approaches and prospects for economic development (pp. 145–160). New York: Routledge.
Boisclair, R. A. (2016). Gospel readings on poverty and affluence in most Eastern and Western Churches. In N. R. Kollar & M. Shafiq (Eds.), Poverty and wealth in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam (pp. 105–126). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRef
Boltvinik, J. (2016). Poverty and persistence of the peasantry: Background paper. In J. Boltvinik & S. A. Mann (Eds.), Peasant poverty and persistence in the 21st century: Theories, debates, realities and policies (pp. 45–91). London: Zed Books.
Brady, D., & Spence, M. (2010). Leadership and politics: A perspective from the commission on growth and development. In D. Brady & M. Spence (Eds.), Leadership and growth (pp. 1–14). Washington, DC: World Bank.
Calhoun, C. (2013). What threatens capitalism. In I. Wallerstein, R. Collins, M. Mann, G. Derluguian, & C. Calhoun’s (Eds.), Does capitalism have a future? (pp. 131–162). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Candela, G., & Figini, P. (2012). The economics of tourism destinations. Berlin: Springer.CrossRef
Chandra, V., Lin, J. Y., & Wang, Y. (2013). Leading dragon phenomenon: New opportunities for catch-up in low-income countries. Asian Development Review, 30(1), 52–84.CrossRef
Chang, H. (2007). Globalization, global standards, and the future of East Asia. In J. Shin (Ed.), Global challenges and local responses (pp. 14–30). New York: Routledge.
Chao, C. C., & Sgro, P. (2013). International tourism: Its costs and benefits to host countries. In C. A. Tisdell (Ed.), Handbook of tourism economics: Analysis, new applications and case studies (pp. 605–618). Singapore: World Scientific.CrossRef
Cheong, Y. M. (1992). The political structures of the independent states. In N. Tarling (Ed.), The Cambridge history of Southeast Asia (Vol. 2, pp. 387–466). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Chu, Y. (2016). The Asian developmental state: Ideas and debates. In Y. Chu (Ed.), The Asian developmental state: Reexaminations and new departures (pp. 1–25). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Cochrane, J. H. (2016). Trade and immigration. In G. Shultz (Ed.), Blueprint for America (pp. 109–125). Stanford: Hoover Press.
Collins, R. (2013). The end of middle-classwork: No more escapes. In I. Wallerstein, R. Collins, M. Mann, G. Derluguian, & C. Calhoun’s (Eds.), Does capitalism have a future? (pp. 37–70). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Cord, L. J. (2007). Overview. In T. Besley & L. J. Cord (Eds.), Delivering on the promise of pro-poor growth: Insights and lessons from country experiences (pp. 1–28). New York: World Bank/Palgrave Macmillan.
Crossley, P. K. (2010). The wobbling pivot: China since 1800. Chichester: Wiley–Blackwell.
Damián, A., & Pacheco, E. (2016). Employment and rural poverty in Mexico. In J. Boltvinik & S. A. Mann (Eds.), Peasant poverty and persistence in the 21st century: Theories, debates, realities and policies (pp. 206–243). London: Zed Books.
De Soto, H. (2001). The mystery of capital: Why capitalism triumphs in the West and fails everywhere else. London: Black Swan.
Diamond, J. (1997). Guns, germs, and steel: The fates of human societies. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.
Easterly, W. (2008). Introduction: Can’t take it anymore? In W. Easterly (Ed.), Reinventing foreign aid. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.
Fairbanks, J. K., & Goldman, M. (1992). China: A new history. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press.
Ferguson, N. (2003). Empire: How Britain made the modern world. London: Allen Lane.
Ferguson, N. (2011). Civilization – The West and the rest. New York: Penguin Press.
Flew, A. (1989). The philosophy of freedom. The Journal of Libertarian Studies, 9(1), 69–80.
Friedman, E. (1994). Reconstructing China’s national identity: A southern alternative to Mao-era anti-imperialistic nationalism. Journal of Asian Studies, 53(1), 67–91.CrossRef
Fukuyama, F. (2011). The origins of political order: From prehumen times to the French Revolution. New York: Farrar, Straus & Giroux.
Fukuyama, F. (2014). Political order and political decay: From the industrial revolution to the globalization of democracy. New York: Farrar, Straus & Giroux.
Gilder, G. (2012). Wealth and poverty: A new edition for the twenty-first century. Washington, DC: Regnery Publishing.
Godo, Y. (2010). The human capital basis of the Japanese miracle: A historical perspective. In K. Otsuka & K. Kalirajan (Eds.), Community, market and state in development (pp. 103–122). London: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRef
Harrison, D., & Prasad, B. (2013). The contribution of tourism to the development of Fiji and other pacific island nations. In C. A. Tisdell (Ed.), Handbook of tourism economics: Analysis, new applications and case studies (pp. 741–761). Singapore: World Scientific.CrossRef
Hottola, P. (2009). Tourism development strategies: Lessons from the Southern African experiences. In P. Hottola (Ed.), Tourism strategies and local responses in Southern Africa (pp. 183–202). Wallingford: Centre for Agriculture and Biosciences International (CABI).CrossRef
Hsieh, M. F. (2016). Embedding the economy: The state and export-led development in Taiwan. In Y. Chu (Ed.), The Asian developmental state: Reexaminations and new departures (pp. 73–95). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Inglehart, R., & Welzel, C. (2009). How development leads to democracy. Foreign Affairs, 88(2), 33–48.
Jessop, B. (2016). The developmental state in an era of finance-dominated accumulation. In Y. Chu (Ed.), The Asian developmental state: Reexaminations and new departures (pp. 27–55). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Kigabo, T. T. (2010). Leadership, policy making, quality of economic policies, and their inclusiveness: The case of Rwanda. In D. Brady & M. Spence (Eds.), Leadership and growth (pp. 81–97). Washington, DC: World Bank.
Kurlantzick, J. (2016). State capitalism: How the return of statism is transforming the world. New York: Oxford University Press.
Kuttner, K. N., & Posen, A. S. (2002). Fiscal policy effectiveness in Japan. Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, 16, 536–558.CrossRef
Laird, M. (2007). Private sector development in a pro-poor growth context: The role of donors. In Business and development: Fostering the private sector (pp. 54–58). Paris: Development Centre of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation & Development.
Lee, J. (2015). Strategic possibilities and limitations for Abe’s Japan in Southeast Asia. Trends in Southeast Asia.
Leff, E. (2016). From the persistence of the peasantry in capitalism to the environmentalism of indigenous people and the sustainability of life. In J. Boltvinik & S. A. Mann (Eds.), Peasant poverty and persistence in the 21st century: Theories, debates, realities and policies (pp. 247–269). London: Zed Books.
Lehnert, K., Mamoun, B., & Zhao, H. (2013). FDI inflow and human development: Analysis of FDI’s impact on host countries’ social welfare and infrastructure. Thunderbird International Business Review, 55(3), 285–297.CrossRef
Levin, M. (1999). How philosophical errors impede freedom. Journal of Libertarian Studies, 14(1), 125–134.
Li, R. (2016). Changing developmental-ness of the state—The case of China. In Y. Chu (Ed.), The Asian developmental state: Reexaminations and new departures (pp. 197–216). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Littlechild, S. C. (1986). The fallacy of the mixed economy: An ‘Austrian’ critique of recent economic thinking and policy (2nd ed.). London: The Institute of Economic Affairs.
Mann, M. (2013). The end may be nigh, but for whom? In I. Wallerstein, R. Collins, M. Mann, G. Derluguian, & C. Calhoun (Eds.), Does capitalism have a future? (pp. 71–98). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Markin, E. (2014). The arrow impossibility theorem: Where do we go from here. In E. Maskin & A. Sen (Eds.), The arrow impossibility theorem (pp. 43–56). New York: Columbia University Press.
Matengu, K. (2009). Tourism development and the polemic of ICT advocacy in Namibian schools. In P. Hottola (Ed.), Tourism strategies and local responses in Southern Africa (pp. 158–166). Wallingford: CABI.CrossRef
McCulloch, N., Winters, L. A., & Cirera, X. (2001). Trade liberalization and poverty: A handbook. London: Centre for Economic Policy Research.
Menezes-Filho, N., & Vasconcellos, L. (2007). Human capacity, inequality, and propoor growth in Brazil. In T. Besley & L. J. Cord (Eds.), Delivering on the promise of pro-poor growth: Insights and lessons from country experiences. New York: World Bank/Palgrave Macmillan.
Mihalic, T. (2013). Economic impacts of tourism, particularly its potential contribution to economic development. In C. A. Tisdell (Ed.), Handbook of tourism economics: Analysis, new applications and case studies (pp. 645–682). Singapore: World Scientific.CrossRef
Miller, T., & Kim, A. B. (2015). Principles of economic freedom. In T. Miller & A. B. Kim (Eds.), 2015 index of economic freedom (pp. 11–18). Washington, DC/New York: Heritage Foundation & Wall Street Journal.
Moore, S., & Griffith, J. (2015). The freedom path to economic growth: A comparative analysis of country. In T. Miller & A. B. Kim (Eds.), 2015 index of economic freedom (pp. 31–46). Washington, DC/New York: Heritage Foundation & Wall Street Journal.
Morley, S. A. (2003). Distribution and growth in Latin America in an era of structural reform: The impact of globalization. In R. Kohl (Ed.), Globalisation, poverty and inequality (pp. 63–70). Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation & Development.
North, D. C. (2005). The contribution of the new institutional economic to an understanding of the transition problem. In A. Shorrocks (Ed.), Wider perspectives in global development (pp. 1–15). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
O’Bryan, S. (2009). The growth idea: Purpose and prosperity in postwar Japan. Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press.CrossRef
OECD. (2011). Trade for growth and poverty reduction: How aid for trade can help the development dimension. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation & Development.CrossRef
Park, B. (2007). Globalization and local political economy: The multi-scalar approach. In J. Shin (Ed.), Global challenges and local responses (pp. 50–69). New York: Routledge.CrossRef
Pinaud, N. (2007). Public–private dialogue in developing countries. In Business and development: Fostering the private sector (pp. 59–64). Paris: Development Centre of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation & Development.
Pirie, I. (2016). South Korea after the developmental state. In Y. Chu (Ed.), The Asian developmental state: Reexaminations and new departures (pp. 139–158). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Pomeranz, K. (2000). The great divergence: China, Europe and the making of the modern world economy. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Powell, B. (2014). Out of poverty: Sweatshops in the global economy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRef
Prammer, D. (2004). Expansionary fiscal consolidation? An appraisal of the literature on non-Keynesian effects of fiscal policy and a case study for Austria. Monetary Policy and the Economy, 3, 34–52.
Pressman, S. (2009). A time to return to Keynes. Critical Perspectives on International Business, 5(1/2), 157–161.CrossRef
Pritchett, L., & Woolcock, M. (2008). Solutions when the solution is the problem: Arraying the disarray in development. In W. Easterly (Ed.), Reinventing foreign aid (pp. 147–177). Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.
Ramalingam, B. (2013). Aid on the edge of chaos: Rethinking international cooperation in a complex world. New York: Oxford University Press.
Robinson, J. A. (2003). Where does inequality come from? Ideas and implication for Latin America. In R. Kohl (Ed.), Globalisation, poverty and inequality (pp. 71–76). Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation & Development.
Rodrik, D. (2011). The globalization paradox: Democracy and the future of the world economy. New York: W. W. Norton & Company.
Sachs, J., & Yang, X. (1999). Gradual spread of market led industrialization. Center for International Development, Harvard University (Working paper, no. 11).
Sahli, M., & Carey, S. (2013). Inbound tourism and economic growth: A review of theory and empirics. In C. A. Tisdell (Ed.), Handbook of tourism economics: Analysis, new applications and case studies (pp. 619–641). Singapore: World Scientific.CrossRef
Saritoprak, Z. (2016). The story of Qarun (Korah) in the Qur’an and its importance for our times. In N. R. Kollar & M. Shafiq (Eds.), Poverty and wealth in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam (pp. 23–30). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRef
Sen, A. (1999). Development as freedom (1st ed.). New York: Oxford University Press.
Sen, A. (2002). Globalization, inequality and global protest. Development, 45(2), 11–16.CrossRef
Sen, A. (2014). Arrow and the impossibility theorem. In E. Maskin & A. Sen (Eds.), The arrow impossibility theorem (pp. 29–42). New York: Columbia University Press.
Shin, J. (2007). Globalization and challenges to the development state: A comparison between South Korea and Singapore. In J. Shin (Ed.), Global challenges and local responses (pp. 31–49). New York: Routledge.CrossRef
Slater, D. (2010). Ordering power: Contentious politics and authoritarian Leviathans in Southeast Asia. New York: Cambridge University Press.CrossRef
Smiley, G. (1987). Some Austrian perspectives on Keynesian fiscal policy and the recovery in the thirties. Review of Austrian Economics, 1, 146–179.CrossRef
So, A. Y. (2016). The post-socialist path of the developmental state in China. In Y. Chu (Ed.), The Asian developmental state: Reexaminations and new departures (pp. 175–196). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Sowell, T. (1985). Marxism: Philosophy and economics. New York: William Morrow & Company.
Sowell, T. (2015). Wealth, poverty and politics: An international perspective. New York: Basic Books.
Srinivasan, T. N. (2009). Trade, growth and poverty reduction: Least-developed countries, landlocked developing countries and small states in the global economic system. New Delhi/London: Commonwealth Secretariat/Academic Foundation.
Stark, J. (2005). The state of globalization. The International Economy, 19(2), 52–56.
Stiglitz, J. E. (2005). More instruments and broader goals: Moving toward the post-Washington consensus. In A. Shorrocks (Ed.), Wider perspectives in global development (pp. 16–48). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRef
Tomlinson, B. R. (2003). Economic change and the formulation of states and nations in South Asia, 1941–1947: India and Pakistan. In A. Teichiva & H. Matis (Eds.), Nation, state and the economy in history (pp. 291–307). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRef
Tuschman, A. (2013). Our political nature: The evolutionary origins of what divides us. Amherst: Prometheus Books.
Uysal, M., Perdue, R., & Sirgy, M. J. (2012). Prologue: Tourism and quality-of-life (QOL) research: The missing links. In M. Uysal, R. R. Perdue, & M. J. Sirgy (Eds.), Handbook of tourism and quality-of-life research: Enhancing the lives of tourists and residents of host communities (pp. 1–7). Dordrecht: Springer.CrossRef
Van Beuningen, C. (2007). Democracy and development. Development, 50(1), 50–55.CrossRef
Vergopoulos, K. (2016). Financialisation of the food sector and peasants’ persistence. In J. Boltvinik & S. A. Mann (Eds.), Peasant poverty and persistence in the 21st century: Theories, debates, realities and policies (pp. 300–312). London: Zed Books.
Walde, K., & Wood, C. (2004). The empirics of trade and growth: Where are the policy recommendations? International Economics and Economic Policy, 1(2–3), 275–292.CrossRef
Wallerstein, I. (2013). Structural crisis, or why capitalists may no longer find capitalism rewarding. In I. Wallerstein, R. Collins, M. Mann, G. Derluguian, & C. Calhoun (Eds.), Does capitalism have a future? (pp. 9–36). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Wang, J. (2016). Toward a platform builder: The state’s role in Taiwan’s biopharmaceutical industry. In Y.-W. Chu (Ed.), The Asian developmental state: Reexaminations and new departures (pp. 97–115). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Welty, G., Mann, S., Dickinson, J., & Blumenfeld, E. (2016). From field to fork: Labour power, its reproduction, and the persistence of peasant poverty. In J. Boltvinik & S. A. Mann (Eds.), Peasant poverty and persistence in the 21st century: Theories, debates, realities and policies (pp. 118–140). London: Zed Books.
Williamson, J. (2005). Winners and losers over two centuries of globalization. In A. Shorrocks (Ed.), Wider perspectives in global development (pp. 136–174). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRef
Winters, A. L. (2006). International trade and poverty: Cause or cure? Australian Economic Review, 39(4), 347–358.CrossRef
Yao, S. (2006). On economic growth, FDI and exports in China. Applied Economics, 38(3), 339–351.CrossRef
Yarbrough, C. D. (2016). Mary’s Magnificat: The Anawim and Church on the Margins. In N. R. Kollar & M. Shafiq (Eds.), Poverty and wealth in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam (pp. 55–73). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRef
Ying, T. Y., Eng, A., & Robinson, E. (2010). Perspectives on growth: A political economy framework: Lessons from the Singapore experience. In D. Brady & M. Spence (Eds.), Leadership and growth (pp. 99–128). Washington, DC: World Bank.
Metadaten
Titel
Economic Development
verfasst von
Scott Hipsher
Copyright-Jahr
2017
Verlag
Springer Singapore
Buch
Poverty Reduction, the Private Sector, and Tourism in Mainland Southeast Asia

Print ISBN: 978-981-10-5947-6

Electronic ISBN: 978-981-10-5948-3

Copyright-Jahr: 2017

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5948-3_2