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Erschienen in: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A 12/2013

01.12.2013

Effect of Destabilizing Heat Treatment on Solid-State Phase Transformation in High-Chromium Cast Irons

verfasst von: Vasily Efremenko, Kazumichi Shimizu, Yuliia Chabak

Erschienen in: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A | Ausgabe 12/2013

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Abstract

This work describes the influence of secondary carbide precipitation at destabilizing heat treatment on kinetics of austenite phase transformation at a subcritical range of temperatures in high-Cr cast irons, alloyed with 4 to 6 wt pct of Mn or by complex Mn-Ni-Mo (Mn-Cu-Mo). The samples were soaked at 1073 K to 1373 K (800  °C to 1100  °C) (destabilization) or at 573 K to 973 K (300  °C to 700  °C) (subcritical treatment); the combination of destabilization and subcritical treatment was also used. The investigation was carried out with application of optical and electron microscopy and bulk hardness measurement. Time-temperature-transformation (TTT) curves of secondary carbide precipitation and pearlite transformation for as-cast austenite and destabilized austenite were built in this work. It was determined that the secondary carbide precipitation significantly inhibited the pearlite transformation rate at 823 K to 973 K (550  °C to 700  °C). The inhibition effect is more evident in cast irons alloyed with complex Mn-Ni-Mo or Mn-Cu-Mo. The possible reasons for transformation decelerating could be austenite chemical composition change (enriching by Ni, Si, and Cu, and depleting by Cr) and stresses induced by secondary carbide precipitation.

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Fußnoten
1
NIKON is a trademark of Nikon Corporation, Tokyo.
 
2
JEOL is a trademark of Japan Electron Optics Ltd., Tokyo.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Effect of Destabilizing Heat Treatment on Solid-State Phase Transformation in High-Chromium Cast Irons
verfasst von
Vasily Efremenko
Kazumichi Shimizu
Yuliia Chabak
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2013
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A / Ausgabe 12/2013
Print ISSN: 1073-5623
Elektronische ISSN: 1543-1940
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-013-1890-9

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