Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Tribology Letters 2/2019

01.06.2019 | Original Paper

Effect of Graphene Nanoplates Dispersed in Ethanol on Frictional Behaviour of Tool Steel Running Against Uncoated and DLC-Coated Tool Steel

verfasst von: Sukanta Bhowmick, Zaixiu Yang, Anindya Banerji, Ahmet T. Alpas

Erschienen in: Tribology Letters | Ausgabe 2/2019

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Friction tests conducted between two tool steel surfaces sliding under boundary-lubricated condition in ethanol containing 5 × 10−4 wt% graphene nanoplates (GNP) under the boundary-lubricated condition showed a low coefficient of friction (COF) of 0.18, compared to 0.31 without the addition of GNP, and generated graphene incorporating tribolayers at the contact surfaces. Oxidation of the steel surfaces at high-sliding cycles increased the COF. When a diamond-like carbon (DLC)-coated counterface was used against the tool steel in GNP-containing ethanol a low steady-state COF (µS) of 0.06 was observed, and the wear rates of the DLC-coated steel were decreased by 70% compared to sliding against an uncoated tool steel counterface. Tribolayers that consisted of graphene flakes formed on top of and within the iron oxide layers that were generated on the steel surfaces. The graphene layers were deformed and damaged according to Raman spectroscopy. Cross-sectional high-resolution TEM revealed that sliding contact caused bending and occasional fragmentation of graphene layers. The graphene layers deposited on top of the tribololayers provided low friction.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Berman, D., Erdemir, A., Sumant, A.V.: Graphene: a new emerging lubricant. Mater. Today 17(1), 31–42 (2014)CrossRef Berman, D., Erdemir, A., Sumant, A.V.: Graphene: a new emerging lubricant. Mater. Today 17(1), 31–42 (2014)CrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Lin, J.S., Wang, L.W., Chen, G.H.: Modification of graphene platelets and their tribological properties as a lubricant additive. Tribol. Lett. 41(1), 209–215 (2011)CrossRef Lin, J.S., Wang, L.W., Chen, G.H.: Modification of graphene platelets and their tribological properties as a lubricant additive. Tribol. Lett. 41(1), 209–215 (2011)CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Kim, K.S., Lee, H.J., Lee, C., Lee, S.K., Jang, H., Ahn, J.H., Kim, J.H., Lee, H.J.: Chemical vapor deposition-grown graphene: the thinnest solid lubricant. ACS Nano 5(6), 5107–5114 (2011)CrossRef Kim, K.S., Lee, H.J., Lee, C., Lee, S.K., Jang, H., Ahn, J.H., Kim, J.H., Lee, H.J.: Chemical vapor deposition-grown graphene: the thinnest solid lubricant. ACS Nano 5(6), 5107–5114 (2011)CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Banerji, A., Bhowmick, S., Lukitsch, M., Alpas, A.: Friction behaviour of multilayered graphene against steel. MRS Online Proc. Libr. Arch. 1812, 1–8 (2016)CrossRef Banerji, A., Bhowmick, S., Lukitsch, M., Alpas, A.: Friction behaviour of multilayered graphene against steel. MRS Online Proc. Libr. Arch. 1812, 1–8 (2016)CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Eswaraiah, V., Sankaranarayanan, V., Ramaprabhu, S.: Graphene-based engine oil nanofluids for tribological applications. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 3(11), 4221–4227 (2011)CrossRef Eswaraiah, V., Sankaranarayanan, V., Ramaprabhu, S.: Graphene-based engine oil nanofluids for tribological applications. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 3(11), 4221–4227 (2011)CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Berman, D., Deshmukh, S.A., Sankaranarayanan, S.K.R.S., Erdemir, A., Sumant, A.V.: Extraordinary macroscale wear resistance of one atom thick graphene layer. Adv. Funct. Mater. 24(42), 6640–6646 (2014)CrossRef Berman, D., Deshmukh, S.A., Sankaranarayanan, S.K.R.S., Erdemir, A., Sumant, A.V.: Extraordinary macroscale wear resistance of one atom thick graphene layer. Adv. Funct. Mater. 24(42), 6640–6646 (2014)CrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Peng, Y., Wang, Z., Zou, K.: Friction and wear properties of different types of graphene nanosheets as effective solid lubricants. Langmuir 31(28), 7782–7791 (2015)CrossRef Peng, Y., Wang, Z., Zou, K.: Friction and wear properties of different types of graphene nanosheets as effective solid lubricants. Langmuir 31(28), 7782–7791 (2015)CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Yang, Z., Bhowmick, S., Banerji, A., Alpas, A.T.: Role of carbon nanotube tribolayer formation on low friction and adhesion of aluminum alloys sliding against CrN. Tribol. Lett. 66(4), 139 (2018)CrossRef Yang, Z., Bhowmick, S., Banerji, A., Alpas, A.T.: Role of carbon nanotube tribolayer formation on low friction and adhesion of aluminum alloys sliding against CrN. Tribol. Lett. 66(4), 139 (2018)CrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Kwon, S., Ko, J.H., Jeon, K.J., Kim, Y.H., Park, J.Y.: Enhanced nanoscale friction on fluorinated graphene. Nano Lett. 12(12), 6043–6048 (2012)CrossRef Kwon, S., Ko, J.H., Jeon, K.J., Kim, Y.H., Park, J.Y.: Enhanced nanoscale friction on fluorinated graphene. Nano Lett. 12(12), 6043–6048 (2012)CrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Dong, Y.L., Wu, X.W., Martini, A.: Atomic roughness enhanced friction on hydrogenated graphene. Nanotechnology 24(37), 375701 (2013)CrossRef Dong, Y.L., Wu, X.W., Martini, A.: Atomic roughness enhanced friction on hydrogenated graphene. Nanotechnology 24(37), 375701 (2013)CrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Calderon, H.A., Estrada-Guel, I., Alvarez-Ramriez, F., Hadjiev, V.G., Hernandez, F.C.R.: Morphed graphene nanostructures: experimental evidence for existence. Carbon 102, 288–296 (2016)CrossRef Calderon, H.A., Estrada-Guel, I., Alvarez-Ramriez, F., Hadjiev, V.G., Hernandez, F.C.R.: Morphed graphene nanostructures: experimental evidence for existence. Carbon 102, 288–296 (2016)CrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Egberts, P., Han, G.H., Liu, X.Z., Johnson, A.T.C., Carpick, R.W.: Frictional behavior of atomically thin sheets: hexagonal-shaped graphene islands grown on copper by chemical vapor deposition. ACS Nano 8(5), 5010–5021 (2014)CrossRef Egberts, P., Han, G.H., Liu, X.Z., Johnson, A.T.C., Carpick, R.W.: Frictional behavior of atomically thin sheets: hexagonal-shaped graphene islands grown on copper by chemical vapor deposition. ACS Nano 8(5), 5010–5021 (2014)CrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Bhowmick, S., Banerji, A., Alpas, A.T.: Friction reduction mechanisms in multilayer graphene sliding against hydrogenated diamond-like carbon. Carbon 109, 795–804 (2016)CrossRef Bhowmick, S., Banerji, A., Alpas, A.T.: Friction reduction mechanisms in multilayer graphene sliding against hydrogenated diamond-like carbon. Carbon 109, 795–804 (2016)CrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Choi, J.S., Kim, J.-S., Byun, I.-S., Lee, D.H., Lee, M.J., Park, B.H., Lee, C., Yoon, D., Cheong, H., Lee, K.H.: Friction anisotropy-driven domain imaging on exfoliated monolayer graphene. Science 333(6042), 607–610 (2011)CrossRef Choi, J.S., Kim, J.-S., Byun, I.-S., Lee, D.H., Lee, M.J., Park, B.H., Lee, C., Yoon, D., Cheong, H., Lee, K.H.: Friction anisotropy-driven domain imaging on exfoliated monolayer graphene. Science 333(6042), 607–610 (2011)CrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Li, Y., Inam, F., Kumar, A., Thorpe, M.F., Drabold, D.A.: Pentagonal puckering in a sheet of amorphous graphene. Phys. Status Solidi B 248(9), 2082–2086 (2011) Li, Y., Inam, F., Kumar, A., Thorpe, M.F., Drabold, D.A.: Pentagonal puckering in a sheet of amorphous graphene. Phys. Status Solidi B 248(9), 2082–2086 (2011)
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Lee, C., Li, Q.Y., Kalb, W., Liu, X.Z., Berger, H., Carpick, R.W., Hone, J.: Frictional characteristics of atomically thin sheets. Science 328(5974), 76–80 (2010)CrossRef Lee, C., Li, Q.Y., Kalb, W., Liu, X.Z., Berger, H., Carpick, R.W., Hone, J.: Frictional characteristics of atomically thin sheets. Science 328(5974), 76–80 (2010)CrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Yang, Z., Bhowmick, S., Sen, F.G., Banerji, A., Alpas, A.T.: Roles of sliding-induced defects and dissociated water molecules on low friction of graphene. Sci. Rep. 8, 121 (2018)CrossRef Yang, Z., Bhowmick, S., Sen, F.G., Banerji, A., Alpas, A.T.: Roles of sliding-induced defects and dissociated water molecules on low friction of graphene. Sci. Rep. 8, 121 (2018)CrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Rietsch, J.C., Brender, P., Dentzer, J., Gadiou, R., Vidal, L., Vix-Guterl, C.: Evidence of water chemisorption during graphite friction under moist conditions. Carbon 55, 90–97 (2013)CrossRef Rietsch, J.C., Brender, P., Dentzer, J., Gadiou, R., Vidal, L., Vix-Guterl, C.: Evidence of water chemisorption during graphite friction under moist conditions. Carbon 55, 90–97 (2013)CrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Lazar, P., Otyepkova, E., Banas, P., Fargasova, A., Safarova, K., Lapcik, L., Pechousek, J., Zboril, R., Otyepka, M.: The nature of high surface energy sites in graphene and graphite. Carbon 73, 448–453 (2014)CrossRef Lazar, P., Otyepkova, E., Banas, P., Fargasova, A., Safarova, K., Lapcik, L., Pechousek, J., Zboril, R., Otyepka, M.: The nature of high surface energy sites in graphene and graphite. Carbon 73, 448–453 (2014)CrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Xu, Z.M., Ao, Z.M., Chu, D.W., Younis, A., Li, C.M., Li, S.A.: Reversible hydrophobic to hydrophilic transition in graphene via water splitting induced by UV irradiation. Sci. Rep. 4, 6450 (2014)CrossRef Xu, Z.M., Ao, Z.M., Chu, D.W., Younis, A., Li, C.M., Li, S.A.: Reversible hydrophobic to hydrophilic transition in graphene via water splitting induced by UV irradiation. Sci. Rep. 4, 6450 (2014)CrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Xu, S.C., Irle, S., Musaev, D.G., Lin, M.C.: Quantum chemical study of the dissociative adsorption of OH and H2O on pristine and defective graphite (0001) surfaces: reaction mechanisms and kinetics. J. Phys. Chem. C 111(3), 1355–1365 (2007)CrossRef Xu, S.C., Irle, S., Musaev, D.G., Lin, M.C.: Quantum chemical study of the dissociative adsorption of OH and H2O on pristine and defective graphite (0001) surfaces: reaction mechanisms and kinetics. J. Phys. Chem. C 111(3), 1355–1365 (2007)CrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Cabrera-Sanfelix, P., Darling, G.R.: Dissociative adsorption of water at vacancy defects in graphite. J. Phys. Chem. C 111(49), 18258–18263 (2007)CrossRef Cabrera-Sanfelix, P., Darling, G.R.: Dissociative adsorption of water at vacancy defects in graphite. J. Phys. Chem. C 111(49), 18258–18263 (2007)CrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Bhowmick, S., Banerji, A., Alpas, A.T.: Role of humidity in reducing sliding friction of multilayered graphene. Carbon 87, 374–384 (2015)CrossRef Bhowmick, S., Banerji, A., Alpas, A.T.: Role of humidity in reducing sliding friction of multilayered graphene. Carbon 87, 374–384 (2015)CrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang, W., Zhou, M., Zhu, H.W., Tian, Y., Wang, K.L., Wei, J.Q., Ji, F., Li, X., Li, Z., Zhang, P., Wu, D.H.: Tribological properties of oleic acid-modified graphene as lubricant oil additives. J. Phys. D 44(20), 205303 (2011)CrossRef Zhang, W., Zhou, M., Zhu, H.W., Tian, Y., Wang, K.L., Wei, J.Q., Ji, F., Li, X., Li, Z., Zhang, P., Wu, D.H.: Tribological properties of oleic acid-modified graphene as lubricant oil additives. J. Phys. D 44(20), 205303 (2011)CrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Mungse, H.P., Kumar, N., Khatri, O.P.: Synthesis, dispersion and lubrication potential of basal plane functionalized alkylated graphene nanosheets. RSC Adv. 5(32), 25565–25571 (2015)CrossRef Mungse, H.P., Kumar, N., Khatri, O.P.: Synthesis, dispersion and lubrication potential of basal plane functionalized alkylated graphene nanosheets. RSC Adv. 5(32), 25565–25571 (2015)CrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Fan, X.Q., Xia, Y.Q., Wang, L.P., Li, W.: Multilayer graphene as a lubricating additive in bentone grease. Tribol. Lett. 55(3), 455–464 (2014)CrossRef Fan, X.Q., Xia, Y.Q., Wang, L.P., Li, W.: Multilayer graphene as a lubricating additive in bentone grease. Tribol. Lett. 55(3), 455–464 (2014)CrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Berman, D., Erdemir, A., Sumant, A.V.: Few layer graphene to reduce wear and friction on sliding steel surfaces. Carbon 54, 454–459 (2013)CrossRef Berman, D., Erdemir, A., Sumant, A.V.: Few layer graphene to reduce wear and friction on sliding steel surfaces. Carbon 54, 454–459 (2013)CrossRef
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Elomaa, O., Singh, V.K., Iyer, A., Hakala, T.J., Koskinen, J.: Graphene oxide in water lubrication on diamond-like carbon vs. stainless steel high-load contacts. Diam. Relat. Mater. 52, 43–48 (2015)CrossRef Elomaa, O., Singh, V.K., Iyer, A., Hakala, T.J., Koskinen, J.: Graphene oxide in water lubrication on diamond-like carbon vs. stainless steel high-load contacts. Diam. Relat. Mater. 52, 43–48 (2015)CrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Kinoshita, H., Nishina, Y., Alias, A.A., Fujii, M.: Tribological properties of monolayer graphene oxide sheets as water-based lubricant additives. Carbon 66, 720–723 (2014)CrossRef Kinoshita, H., Nishina, Y., Alias, A.A., Fujii, M.: Tribological properties of monolayer graphene oxide sheets as water-based lubricant additives. Carbon 66, 720–723 (2014)CrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Banerji, A., Lukitsch, M.J., Alpas, A.T.: Friction reduction mechanisms in cast iron sliding against DLC: effect of biofuel (E85) diluted engine oil. Wear 368, 196–209 (2016)CrossRef Banerji, A., Lukitsch, M.J., Alpas, A.T.: Friction reduction mechanisms in cast iron sliding against DLC: effect of biofuel (E85) diluted engine oil. Wear 368, 196–209 (2016)CrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Erdemir, A., Donnet, C.: Tribology of diamond-like carbon films: recent progress and future prospects. J. Phys. D 39(18), R311 (2006)CrossRef Erdemir, A., Donnet, C.: Tribology of diamond-like carbon films: recent progress and future prospects. J. Phys. D 39(18), R311 (2006)CrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Liu, Y., Erdemir, A., Meletis, E.: An investigation of the relationship between graphitization and frictional behavior of DLC coatings. Surf. Coat. Technol. 86, 564–568 (1996)CrossRef Liu, Y., Erdemir, A., Meletis, E.: An investigation of the relationship between graphitization and frictional behavior of DLC coatings. Surf. Coat. Technol. 86, 564–568 (1996)CrossRef
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Liu, Y., Meletis, E.: Evidence of graphitization of diamond-like carbon films during sliding wear. J. Mater. Sci. 32(13), 3491–3495 (1997)CrossRef Liu, Y., Meletis, E.: Evidence of graphitization of diamond-like carbon films during sliding wear. J. Mater. Sci. 32(13), 3491–3495 (1997)CrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Ni, W., Cheng, Y.-T., Weiner, A.M., Perry, T.A.: Tribological behavior of diamond-like-carbon (DLC) coatings against aluminum alloys at elevated temperatures. Surf. Coat. Technol. 201(6), 3229–3234 (2006)CrossRef Ni, W., Cheng, Y.-T., Weiner, A.M., Perry, T.A.: Tribological behavior of diamond-like-carbon (DLC) coatings against aluminum alloys at elevated temperatures. Surf. Coat. Technol. 201(6), 3229–3234 (2006)CrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Bhowmick, S., Khan, M., Banerji, A., Lukitsch, M., Alpas, A.: Low friction and wear behaviour of non-hydrogenated DLC (aC) sliding against fluorinated tetrahedral amorphous carbon (ta-CF) at elevated temperatures. Appl. Surf. Sci. 450, 274–283 (2018)CrossRef Bhowmick, S., Khan, M., Banerji, A., Lukitsch, M., Alpas, A.: Low friction and wear behaviour of non-hydrogenated DLC (aC) sliding against fluorinated tetrahedral amorphous carbon (ta-CF) at elevated temperatures. Appl. Surf. Sci. 450, 274–283 (2018)CrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Qi, Y., Konca, E., Alpas, A.T.: Atmospheric effects on the adhesion and friction between non-hydrogenated diamond-like carbon (DLC) coating and aluminum—a first principles investigation. Surf. Sci. 600(15), 2955–2965 (2006)CrossRef Qi, Y., Konca, E., Alpas, A.T.: Atmospheric effects on the adhesion and friction between non-hydrogenated diamond-like carbon (DLC) coating and aluminum—a first principles investigation. Surf. Sci. 600(15), 2955–2965 (2006)CrossRef
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Konicek, A.R., Grierson, D.S., Sumant, A.V., Friedmann, T.A., Sullivan, J.P., Gilbert, P.U.P.A., Sawyer, W.G., Carpick, R.W.: Influence of surface passivation on the friction and wear behavior of ultrananocrystalline diamond and tetrahedral amorphous carbon thin films. Phys. Rev. B 85(15), 155448 (2012)CrossRef Konicek, A.R., Grierson, D.S., Sumant, A.V., Friedmann, T.A., Sullivan, J.P., Gilbert, P.U.P.A., Sawyer, W.G., Carpick, R.W.: Influence of surface passivation on the friction and wear behavior of ultrananocrystalline diamond and tetrahedral amorphous carbon thin films. Phys. Rev. B 85(15), 155448 (2012)CrossRef
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Guo, H., Qi, Y., Li, X.: Predicting the hydrogen pressure to achieve ultralow friction at diamond and diamondlike carbon surfaces from first principles. Appl. Phys. Lett. 92(24), 241921 (2008)CrossRef Guo, H., Qi, Y., Li, X.: Predicting the hydrogen pressure to achieve ultralow friction at diamond and diamondlike carbon surfaces from first principles. Appl. Phys. Lett. 92(24), 241921 (2008)CrossRef
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Bhowmick, S., Banerji, A., Alpas, A.T.: Tribological behavior and machining performance of non-hydrogenated diamond-like carbon coating tested against Ti–6Al–4V: effect of surface passivation by ethanol. Surf. Coat. Technol. 260, 290–302 (2014)CrossRef Bhowmick, S., Banerji, A., Alpas, A.T.: Tribological behavior and machining performance of non-hydrogenated diamond-like carbon coating tested against Ti–6Al–4V: effect of surface passivation by ethanol. Surf. Coat. Technol. 260, 290–302 (2014)CrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Ferrari, A.C., Meyer, J.C., Scardaci, V., Casiraghi, C., Lazzeri, M., Mauri, F., Piscanec, S., Jiang, D., Novoselov, K.S., Roth, S., Geim, A.K.: Raman spectrum of graphene and graphene layers. Phys. Rev. Lett. 97(18), 187401 (2006)CrossRef Ferrari, A.C., Meyer, J.C., Scardaci, V., Casiraghi, C., Lazzeri, M., Mauri, F., Piscanec, S., Jiang, D., Novoselov, K.S., Roth, S., Geim, A.K.: Raman spectrum of graphene and graphene layers. Phys. Rev. Lett. 97(18), 187401 (2006)CrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Ciesielski, A., Samori, P.: Graphene via sonication assisted liquid-phase exfoliation. Chem. Soc. Rev. 43(1), 381–398 (2014)CrossRef Ciesielski, A., Samori, P.: Graphene via sonication assisted liquid-phase exfoliation. Chem. Soc. Rev. 43(1), 381–398 (2014)CrossRef
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Lotya, M., Hernandez, Y., King, P.J., Smith, R.J., Nicolosi, V., Karlsson, L.S., Blighe, F.M., De, S., Wang, Z.M., McGovern, I.T., Duesberg, G.S., Coleman, J.N.: Liquid phase production of graphene by exfoliation of graphite in surfactant/water solutions. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 131(10), 3611–3620 (2009)CrossRef Lotya, M., Hernandez, Y., King, P.J., Smith, R.J., Nicolosi, V., Karlsson, L.S., Blighe, F.M., De, S., Wang, Z.M., McGovern, I.T., Duesberg, G.S., Coleman, J.N.: Liquid phase production of graphene by exfoliation of graphite in surfactant/water solutions. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 131(10), 3611–3620 (2009)CrossRef
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhao, W.J., Tan, P.H., Zhang, J., Liu, J.A.: Charge transfer and optical phonon mixing in few-layer graphene chemically doped with sulfuric acid. Phys. Rev. B 82(24), 245423 (2010)CrossRef Zhao, W.J., Tan, P.H., Zhang, J., Liu, J.A.: Charge transfer and optical phonon mixing in few-layer graphene chemically doped with sulfuric acid. Phys. Rev. B 82(24), 245423 (2010)CrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Ramalingam, P., Pusuluri, S.T., Periasamy, S., Veerabahu, R., Kulandaivel, J.: Role of deoxy group on the high concentration of graphene in surfactant/water media. RSC Adv. 3(7), 2369–2378 (2013)CrossRef Ramalingam, P., Pusuluri, S.T., Periasamy, S., Veerabahu, R., Kulandaivel, J.: Role of deoxy group on the high concentration of graphene in surfactant/water media. RSC Adv. 3(7), 2369–2378 (2013)CrossRef
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Konca, E., Cheng, Y.T., Weiner, A.M., Dasch, J.M., Erdemir, A., Alpas, A.T.: Transfer of 319 Al alloy to titanium diboride and titanium nitride based (TiAlN, TiCN, TiN) coatings: effects of sliding speed, temperature and environment. Surf. Coat. Technol. 200(7), 2260–2270 (2005)CrossRef Konca, E., Cheng, Y.T., Weiner, A.M., Dasch, J.M., Erdemir, A., Alpas, A.T.: Transfer of 319 Al alloy to titanium diboride and titanium nitride based (TiAlN, TiCN, TiN) coatings: effects of sliding speed, temperature and environment. Surf. Coat. Technol. 200(7), 2260–2270 (2005)CrossRef
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Bhowmick, S., Banerji, A., Khan, M.Z.U., Lukitsch, M.J., Alpas, A.T.: High temperature tribological behavior of tetrahedral amorphous carbon (ta-C) and fluorinated ta-C coatings against aluminum alloys. Surf. Coat. Technol. 284, 14–25 (2015)CrossRef Bhowmick, S., Banerji, A., Khan, M.Z.U., Lukitsch, M.J., Alpas, A.T.: High temperature tribological behavior of tetrahedral amorphous carbon (ta-C) and fluorinated ta-C coatings against aluminum alloys. Surf. Coat. Technol. 284, 14–25 (2015)CrossRef
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Bhowmick, S., Banerji, A., Lukitsch, M.J., Alpas, A.T.: The high temperature tribological behavior of Si, O containing hydrogenated diamond-like carbon (a-C:H/a-Si:O) coating against an aluminum alloy. Wear 330, 261–271 (2015)CrossRef Bhowmick, S., Banerji, A., Lukitsch, M.J., Alpas, A.T.: The high temperature tribological behavior of Si, O containing hydrogenated diamond-like carbon (a-C:H/a-Si:O) coating against an aluminum alloy. Wear 330, 261–271 (2015)CrossRef
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Kim, H.I., Lince, J.R., Eryilmaz, O.L., Erdemir, A.: Environmental effects on the friction of hydrogenated DLC films. Tribol. Lett. 21(1), 53–58 (2006)CrossRef Kim, H.I., Lince, J.R., Eryilmaz, O.L., Erdemir, A.: Environmental effects on the friction of hydrogenated DLC films. Tribol. Lett. 21(1), 53–58 (2006)CrossRef
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Marino, M.J., Hsiao, E., Chen, Y.S., Eryilmaz, O.L., Erdemir, A., Kim, S.H.: Understanding run-in behavior of diamond-like carbon friction and preventing diamond-like carbon wear in humid air. Langmuir 27(20), 12702–12708 (2011)CrossRef Marino, M.J., Hsiao, E., Chen, Y.S., Eryilmaz, O.L., Erdemir, A., Kim, S.H.: Understanding run-in behavior of diamond-like carbon friction and preventing diamond-like carbon wear in humid air. Langmuir 27(20), 12702–12708 (2011)CrossRef
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Banerji, A., Lukitsch, M.J., McClory, B., White, D.R., Alpas, A.T.: Effect of iron oxides on sliding friction of thermally sprayed 1010 steel coated cylinder bores. Wear 376, 858–868 (2017)CrossRef Banerji, A., Lukitsch, M.J., McClory, B., White, D.R., Alpas, A.T.: Effect of iron oxides on sliding friction of thermally sprayed 1010 steel coated cylinder bores. Wear 376, 858–868 (2017)CrossRef
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Briggs, D., Beamson, G.: High Resolution XPS of Organic Polymers: The Scienta ESCA300 Database. Wiley, New York (1992) Briggs, D., Beamson, G.: High Resolution XPS of Organic Polymers: The Scienta ESCA300 Database. Wiley, New York (1992)
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Bhowmick, S., Sun, G., Alpas, A.: Low friction behaviour of boron carbide coatings (B4C) sliding against Ti–6Al–4V. Surf. Coat. Technol. 308, 316–327 (2016)CrossRef Bhowmick, S., Sun, G., Alpas, A.: Low friction behaviour of boron carbide coatings (B4C) sliding against Ti–6Al–4V. Surf. Coat. Technol. 308, 316–327 (2016)CrossRef
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Dilks, A., Kay, E.: Plasma polymerization of ethylene and the series of fluoroethylenes—plasma effluent mass-spectrometry and ESCA studies. Macromolecules 14(3), 855–862 (1981)CrossRef Dilks, A., Kay, E.: Plasma polymerization of ethylene and the series of fluoroethylenes—plasma effluent mass-spectrometry and ESCA studies. Macromolecules 14(3), 855–862 (1981)CrossRef
54.
Zurück zum Zitat Qi, Y., Hector, L.G.: Hydrogen effect on adhesion and adhesive transfer at aluminum/diamond interfaces. Phys. Rev. B 68(20), 201403 (2003)CrossRef Qi, Y., Hector, L.G.: Hydrogen effect on adhesion and adhesive transfer at aluminum/diamond interfaces. Phys. Rev. B 68(20), 201403 (2003)CrossRef
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Bhowmick, S., Sen, F.G., Banerji, A., Alpas, A.T.: Friction and adhesion of fluorine containing hydrophobic hydrogenated diamond-like carbon (F-H-DLC) coating against magnesium alloy AZ91. Surf. Coat. Technol. 267, 21–31 (2015)CrossRef Bhowmick, S., Sen, F.G., Banerji, A., Alpas, A.T.: Friction and adhesion of fluorine containing hydrophobic hydrogenated diamond-like carbon (F-H-DLC) coating against magnesium alloy AZ91. Surf. Coat. Technol. 267, 21–31 (2015)CrossRef
56.
Zurück zum Zitat Zilibotti, G., Righi, M.C., Ferrario, M.: Ab initio study on the surface chemistry and nanotribological properties of passivated diamond surfaces. Phys. Rev. B 79(7), 075420 (2009)CrossRef Zilibotti, G., Righi, M.C., Ferrario, M.: Ab initio study on the surface chemistry and nanotribological properties of passivated diamond surfaces. Phys. Rev. B 79(7), 075420 (2009)CrossRef
57.
Zurück zum Zitat Ronkainen, H., Elomaa, O., Varjus, S., Kilpi, L., Jaatinen, T., Koskinen, J.: The influence of carbon based coatings and surface finish on the tribological performance in high-load contacts. Tribol. Int. 96, 402–409 (2016)CrossRef Ronkainen, H., Elomaa, O., Varjus, S., Kilpi, L., Jaatinen, T., Koskinen, J.: The influence of carbon based coatings and surface finish on the tribological performance in high-load contacts. Tribol. Int. 96, 402–409 (2016)CrossRef
58.
Zurück zum Zitat Khan, M., Bhowmick, S., Lukitsch, M., Alpas, A.: Effect of test atmosphere on the tribological behaviour of the tetrahedral amorphous carbon (ta-C) and fluorinated ta-C (ta-CF) coatings against steel. Surf. Coat. Technol. 332, 382–390 (2017)CrossRef Khan, M., Bhowmick, S., Lukitsch, M., Alpas, A.: Effect of test atmosphere on the tribological behaviour of the tetrahedral amorphous carbon (ta-C) and fluorinated ta-C (ta-CF) coatings against steel. Surf. Coat. Technol. 332, 382–390 (2017)CrossRef
59.
Zurück zum Zitat Park, C.H., Giustino, F., Cohen, M.L., Louie, S.G.: Electron–phonon interactions in graphene, bilayer graphene, and graphite. Nano Lett. 8(12), 4229–4233 (2008)CrossRef Park, C.H., Giustino, F., Cohen, M.L., Louie, S.G.: Electron–phonon interactions in graphene, bilayer graphene, and graphite. Nano Lett. 8(12), 4229–4233 (2008)CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Effect of Graphene Nanoplates Dispersed in Ethanol on Frictional Behaviour of Tool Steel Running Against Uncoated and DLC-Coated Tool Steel
verfasst von
Sukanta Bhowmick
Zaixiu Yang
Anindya Banerji
Ahmet T. Alpas
Publikationsdatum
01.06.2019
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Tribology Letters / Ausgabe 2/2019
Print ISSN: 1023-8883
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-2711
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11249-019-1143-1

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 2/2019

Tribology Letters 2/2019 Zur Ausgabe

    Marktübersichten

    Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen.