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Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 2/2019

22.01.2019

Effect of Niobium on the Secondary Precipitates and Tempering Resistance of Spray-Formed M3:2 High-Speed Steel

verfasst von: Hebin Wang, Longgang Hou, Yabin Li, Ping Ou, Li Shen, Xinger Wen, Hua Cui, Jishan Zhang

Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance | Ausgabe 2/2019

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Abstract

The precipitation of secondary carbides in spray-formed M3:2 high-speed steels with or without 2% niobium (Nb) addition during overtempering at 600 °C was characterized, and the carbides were identified in detail using transmission electron microscopy. Strengthening in the peak-hardened state is due to coherent precipitates of types MC and M2C. During overtempering, the hardness of M3:2 steel greatly decreases due to M2C coarsening with the precipitation of M3C carbide, whereas the very fine and dense nature of the M2C precipitates is responsible for the remarkable long-time strength exhibited by the Nb-containing steel. The MC precipitates, however, are fairly stable. The addition of Nb results in substantial dissolution of Mo and Cr into the matrix prior to tempering, which refines the secondary M2C precipitate dispersion and delays overaging reactions; therefore, superior tempering resistance can be obtained.

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Metadaten
Titel
Effect of Niobium on the Secondary Precipitates and Tempering Resistance of Spray-Formed M3:2 High-Speed Steel
verfasst von
Hebin Wang
Longgang Hou
Yabin Li
Ping Ou
Li Shen
Xinger Wen
Hua Cui
Jishan Zhang
Publikationsdatum
22.01.2019
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance / Ausgabe 2/2019
Print ISSN: 1059-9495
Elektronische ISSN: 1544-1024
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-019-3883-3

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