nach oben

Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance

Erschienen in:

25.10.2019

Effect of Solution Treatment on the Microstructure, Micromechanical Properties, and Kinetic Parameters of the β → α Phase Transformation during Continuous Cooling of Ti-6Al-4V Titanium Alloy

verfasst von: Nabil Kherrouba, Denis Carron, Mabrouk Bouabdallah, Riad Badji

Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance | Ausgabe 11/2019

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

The aim of this study is to examine the effect of solution treatment temperature (STT) on the microstructure, the micromechanical properties, and the kinetic parameters of the β → α phase transformation during continuous cooling of the dual phase titanium alloy Ti-6Al-4V. Increasing the STT from 1050 to 1200 °C delays the formation of the α phase during cooling and increases the value of its activation energy. The microstructural analysis reveals the emergence of α_W platelets from protuberances on the α_GB/α_W interface. The investigation of the morphology of the α_W platelets reveals the presence of ledges on their longest side showing a sharp extremity. The micromechanical properties determined by nanoindentation and microhardness tests are almost insensitive to the cooling rate but are strongly affected by the STT; the higher the STT, the lower the overall microhardness of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy. In addition, the STT affects the microhardness and the Young’s modulus of both α and β phases differently; when the STT increases, the microhardness and the Young’s modulus of the α phase decrease, whereas those of the β phase increases.

Vorheriger Artikel Elucidating the Effect of TiB2 Volume Percentage on the Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Behavior of Al5083-TiB2 Composites

Nächster Artikel Effect of AC Current Density on the Stress Corrosion Cracking Behavior and Mechanism of E690 High-Strength Steel in Simulated Seawater

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

M.J. Donachie, Titanium: a Technical Guide, 2nd ed., ASM International, Cleveland, 2000

L.D. Zardiackas, M.J. Kraay, and H.L. Freese, Ed., Titanium, Niobium and Tantalum for Medical and Surgical Applications, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, 2006

S. Banerjee and P. Mukhopadhyay, Phase Transformations Examples from Titanium and Zirconium Alloys, 1st ed., Elsevier, Oxford, 2007

G. Lutjering and J.C. Williams, Titanium, 2nd ed., Springer, Berlin, 2007

C. Leyens and M. Peters, Ed., Titanium and Titanium Alloys: Fundamentals and Applications, Wiley, Hoboken, 2003

C. Cui, B.M. Hu, L. Zhao, and S. Liu, Titanium Alloy Production Technology, Market Prospects and Industry Development, Mater. Des., 2011, 32(3), p 1684–1691. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2010.09.011 CrossRef

T. Ahmed and H.J. Rack, Phase Transformations During Cooling in α + β Titanium Alloys, Mater. Sci. Eng., A, 1998, 243(1–2), p 206–211. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0921-5093(97)00802-2 CrossRef

F.J. Gil, M.P. Ginebra, J.M. Manero, and J.A. Planell, Formation of α-Widmanstätten Structure: Effects of Grain Size and Cooling Rate on the Widmanstätten Morphologies and on the Mechanical Properties in Ti6Al4V alloy, J. Alloys Compd., 2001, 329(1–2), p 142–152. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-8388(01)01571-7 CrossRef

K. Abbasi, B. Beidokhti, and S.A. Sajjadi, Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Ti-6Al-4V Welds Using α, Near-α and α + β Filler Alloys, Mater. Sci. Eng., A, 2017, 702, p 272–278. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2017.07.027 CrossRef

10.

H. Shahmir and T.G. Langdon, An Evaluation of the Hexagonal Close-Packed to Face-Centered Cubic Phase Transformation in a Ti-6Al-4V Alloy During High-Pressure Torsion, Mater. Sci. Eng., A, 2017, 704, p 212–217. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2017.07.099 CrossRef

11.

Z.X. Zhang, S.J. Qu, A.H. Feng, and J. Shen, Achieving Grain Refinement and Enhanced Mechanical Properties in Ti–6Al–4V Alloy Produced by Multidirectional Isothermal Forging, Mater. Sci. Eng., A, 2017, 692, p 127–138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2017.07.099 CrossRef

12.

K. Gu, H. Zhang, B. Zhao, J. Wang, Y. Zhou, and Z. Li, Effect of Cryogenic Treatment and Aging Treatment on the Tensile Properties and Microstructure of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy, Mater. Sci. Eng., A, 2013, 584, p 170–176. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2013.07.021 CrossRef

13.

H. Matsumoto, H. Yoneda, K. Sato, S. Kurosu, E. Maire, D. Fabregue, T.J. Konno, and A. Chiba, Room-Temperature Ductility of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy with α’ Martensite Microstructure, Mater. Sci. Eng., A, 2011, 528(3), p 1512–1520. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2010.10.070 CrossRef

14.

C.A. Dubé, H.I. Aaronson, and R.F. Mehl, La Formation de La Ferrite Proeutectoïde Dans Les Aciers Au Carbone, Rev. Métall., 1958, 55(3), p 201–210CrossRef

15.

H. Beladi, Q. Chao, and G.S. Rohrer, Variant Selection and Intervariant Crystallographic Planes Distribution in Martensite in a Ti-6Al-4V Alloy, Acta Mater., 2014, 80, p 478–489. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2014.06.064 CrossRef

16.

W.G. Burgers, On the Process of Transition of the Cubic-Body-Centered Modification into the Hexagonal-Close-Packed Modification of Zirconium, Physica, 1933, 1(7–12), p 561–586

17.

I. Katzarov, S. Malinov, and W. Sha, Finite Element Modeling of the Morphology of β to α Phase Transformation in Ti-6Al-4V Alloy, Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 2002, 33(4), p 1027–1040. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-002-0204-4 CrossRef

18.

L.C. Zhang and L.Y. Chen, A Review on Biomedical Titanium Alloys: Recent Progress and Prospect, Adv. Eng. Mater., 2019, 21(4), p 1–29. https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.201801215 CrossRef

19.

R. Filip, K. Kubiak, W. Ziaja, and J. Sieniawski, The Effect of Microstructure on the Mechanical Properties of Two-Phase Titanium Alloys, J. Mater. Process. Technol., 2003, 133(1–2), p 84–89. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0924-0136(02)00248-0 CrossRef

20.

I. Ghamarian, P. Samimi, V. Dixit, and P.C. Collins, A Constitutive Equation Relating Composition and Microstructure to Properties in Ti-6Al-4V: As Derived Using a Novel Integrated Computational Approach, Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 2015, 46(11), p 5021–5037. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-015-3072-4 CrossRef

21.

I. Ghamarian, B. Hayes, P. Samimi, B.A. Welk, H.L. Fraser, and P.C. Collins, Developing a Phenomenological Equation to Predict Yield Strength from Composition and Microstructure in β Processed Ti-6Al-4V, Mater. Sci. Eng., A, 2016, 660, p 172–180. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2016.02.052 CrossRef

22.

J. Cai, F. Li, T. Liu, and B. Chen, Investigation of Mechanical Behavior of Quenched Ti-6Al-4V Alloy by Microindentation, Mater. Charact., 2011, 62(3), p 287–293. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2011.01.011 CrossRef

23.

J. Dong, F. Li, and C. Wang, Micromechanical Behavior Study of α Phase with Different Morphologies of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy by Microindentation, Mater. Sci. Eng., A, 2013, 580, p 105–113. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2013.05.032 CrossRef

24.

E.A. Trofimov, R.Y. Lutfullin, and R.M. Kashaev, Elastic Properties of the Titanium Alloy Ti-6Al-4V, Lett. Mater., 2015, 5(1), p 67–69CrossRef

25.

A.N. Kolmogorov, On the Statistical Theory of Metal Crystallization, izv. Akad. Nauk. SSSR Ser. Mat., 1937, 3, p 355–360

26.

M. Avrami, Kinetics of Phase Change. I: General Theory, J. Chem. Phys., 1939, 7(12), p 1103–1112. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1750380 CrossRef

27.

M. Avrami, Kinetics of Phase Change II: Transformation-Time Relations for Random Distribution of Nuclei, J. Chem. Phys., 1940, 8(2), p 212–224CrossRef

28.

W.A. Johnson and R.F. Mehl, Reaction Kinetics in Processes of Nucleation and Growth, Am Inst Min. Metall. Pet. Eng., 1939, 135, p 416–458

29.

J.W. Cahn, Transformation Kinetics During Continuous Cooling, Acta Metall., 2000, 4(6), p 572–575. https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-6160(56)90158-4 CrossRef

30.

N. Kherrouba, M. Bouabdallah, R. Badji, D. Carron, and M. Amir, Beta to Alpha Transformation Kinetics and Microstructure of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy During Continuous Cooling, Mater. Chem. Phys., 2016, 181, p 462–469. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2016.06.082 CrossRef

31.

L.C. Zhang and H. Attar, Selective Laser Melting of Titanium Alloys and Titanium Matrix Composites for Biomedical Applications: A Review, Adv. Eng. Mater., 2016, 18(4), p 463–475. https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.201500419 CrossRef

32.

W.C. Oliver and G.M. Pharr, An Improved Technique for Determining Hardness and Elastic Modulus Using Load and Displacement Sensing Indentation Experiments, J. Mater. Res., 1992, 7(6), p 1564–1583. https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.1992.1564 CrossRef

33.

Z. Fan, On the Young’s Moduli of Ti-6Al-4V Alloys, Scr. Metall. Mater., 1993, 29(11), p 1427–1432. https://doi.org/10.1016/0956-716X(93)90331-L CrossRef

34.

I. Sen and U. Ramamurty, Elastic Modulus of Ti-6Al-4V-XB Alloys with B up to 0.55 Wt%, Scr. Mater., 2010, 62(1), p 37–40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scriptamat.2009.09.022 CrossRef

35.

H. Fujii, Continuous Cooling Transformation Characteristics of α + β Titanium Alloys, Nippon Steel Tech. Rep., 1994, 62, p 74–79

36.

Z. Sun, S. Guo, and H. Yang, Nucleation and Growth Mechanism of α-Lamellae of Ti Alloy TA15 Cooling from an α + β Phase Field, Acta Mater., 2013, 61(6), p 2057–2064. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2012.12.025 CrossRef

37.

M. Cabibbo, S. Zherebtsov, S. Mironov, and G. Salishchev, Loss of Coherency and Interphase α/β Angular Deviation from the Burgers Orientation Relationship in a Ti–6Al–4V Alloy Compressed at 800 °C, J. Mater. Sci., 2013, 48(3), p 1100–1110CrossRef

38.

X. Tan, Y. Kok, W.Q. Toh, Y.J. Tan, M. Descoins, D. Mangelinck, S.B. Tor, K.F. Leong, and C.K. Chua, Revealing Martensitic Transformation and α/β Interface Evolution in Electron Beam Melting Three-Dimensional-Printed Ti-6Al-4V, Sci. Rep., 2016, 6, p 26039CrossRef

39.

S. Zherebtsov, G. Salishchev, and S. Lee Semiatin, Loss of Coherency of the Alpha/Beta Interface Boundary in Titanium Alloys During Deformation, Philos. Mag. Lett., 2010, 90(12), p 903–914. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500839.2010.521526 CrossRef

40.

B. Appolaire, L. Héricher, and E. Aeby-Gautier, Modelling of Phase Transformation Kinetics in Ti Alloys—Isothermal Treatments, Acta Mater., 2005, 53(10), p 3001–3011. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2005.03.014 CrossRef

41.

D.A. Porter, K.E. Easterling, and M.Y. Sherif, Phase Transformation in Metals and Alloys, 3rd ed., CRC Press, Boca Raton, 2009

42.

H.I. Aaronson, W.B. Triplett, and G.M. Andes, Phase Transformations in Hypoeutectoid Ti-Cr Alloys, J. Miner. Met. Mater. Soc., 1957, 9(10), p 1227–1235CrossRef

43.

S. Bein and J. Béchet, Phase Transformation Kinetics and Mechanisms in Titanium Alloys Ti-6.2.4.6, β-CEZ and Ti-10.2.3, J. Phys. IV, 1996, 6, p 99–108. https://doi.org/10.1051/jp4:1996110 CrossRef

44.

S. Malinov, Z. Guo, W. Sha, and A. Wilson, Differential Scanning Calorimetry Study and Computer Modeling of Beta ⇒ Alpha Phase Transformation in a Ti-6Al-4 V Alloy, Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 2001, 32(4), p 879–887. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-001-0345-x CrossRef

45.

A.R. Massih and L.O. Jernkvist, Transformation Kinetics of Zirconium Alloys under Non-Isothermal Conditions, Model. Simul. Mater. Sci. Eng., 2009, 17, p 055002CrossRef

46.

N.C. Elfer and S.M. Copley, Titanium Science and Technology, G. Lutjering, U. Zwicker, and W. Bunk, Ed., DGM, Oberursel, 1985, p 1789

47.

G.D. Hughes, S.D. Smith, C.S. Pande, H.R. Johnson, and R.W. Armstrong, Hall–Petch Strengthening for the Microhardness of Twelve Nanometer Grain Diameter Electrodeposited Nickel, Scr. Metall., 1986, 20(1), p 93–97. https://doi.org/10.1016/0036-9748(86)90219-X CrossRef

Titel: Effect of Solution Treatment on the Microstructure, Micromechanical Properties, and Kinetic Parameters of the β → α Phase Transformation during Continuous Cooling of Ti-6Al-4V Titanium Alloy
verfasst von: Nabil Kherrouba
Denis Carron
Mabrouk Bouabdallah
Riad Badji
Publikationsdatum: 25.10.2019
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance / Ausgabe 11/2019
Print ISSN: 1059-9495
Elektronische ISSN: 1544-1024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-019-04404-5

Premium Partner

Marktübersichten

Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen.

Zur Marktübersicht

Springer Professional

Abstract

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu Ihrer Lizenz zu erhalten.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Springer Professional "Technik"

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 11/2019

Influence of the Composition on the Solidification Path, Microstructure Evolution and Mechanical Properties of Al-Cu-Mg Alloys

Microstructural and Textural Evolutions during β → α/ω Transformation in Biomedical Ti-15Mo Alloy and Its Effects on Mechanical Performance

Softening Behavior of Electron Beam Welded 22SiMn2TiB Steel

Multistage Axial Hydro-Forging Sequence: A New Forming Approach for Manufacturing of Double-Stepped Tubes

Laser Weldability of AlSi10Mg Alloy Produced by Selective Laser Melting: Microstructure and Mechanical Behavior

The Influence of Casting Microvoids on the Constitutive Behavior of As-Quenched Al-Cu-Mn Alloy

Premium Partner

Marktübersichten