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2014 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

12. Effects of Typhoon on Seagrass Distribution

verfasst von : DingTian Yang, ChaoYu Yang

Erschienen in: Typhoon Impact and Crisis Management

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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Abstract

Typhoons inflicted great press on coastal environment. Seagrass, one of the most important constituents of coastal ecosystem, have been also greatly affected by typhoon. This chapter reviews effects of typhoons, hurricane and cyclone on seagrass distribution variation in the world, with much attention to China. The 5 major issues have been investigated : (1) Increased turbulence generated by cyclone and hurricane can result in direct physical damage; (2) Sediments resuspended by huge waves and coastal land use change decreased water transparency correspondingly decreased the efficiency of photosynthesis; (3) Hurricane, cyclone and typhoon increased the rainfall, which decreased nearshore and river mouth water salinity, correspondingly changed seagrass growth environment; (4) New species brought in by Hurricane, cyclone and typhoon, changed the composition of seagrass. (5) Satellite remote sensing is a good method for detecting seagrass distribution change.

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Metadaten
Titel
Effects of Typhoon on Seagrass Distribution
verfasst von
DingTian Yang
ChaoYu Yang
Copyright-Jahr
2014
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40695-9_12