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2020 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

3D Head Anthropometry for Head-Related Transfer Function of Chinese Pilots

Authors : Xiaochao Guo, Yu Bai, Qingfeng Liu, Duanqin Xiong, Yanyan Wang, Jian Du

Published in: Man-Machine-Environment System Engineering

Publisher: Springer Singapore

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Abstract

The 3D head anthropometry of 69 Chinese male pilots was tested in order to build China Air Force head-related transfer function (HRTF) database, i.e. CHNAF HRTF Database in abbreviation. There were totally 93 anthropometric landmarks defined according to principles of physical acoustic reflection and refraction. All the landmarks were measured in sitting with (x, y, z) coordinate system to get 2D dimensions in GB/T 5703/ISO 7250-1 and GJB 4856 and 3D descriptions of the head with polar coordinate transformation in (r, ϕ, θ). The test results of the 3D descriptors showed the 3D positions of anatomical mediators between the outer acoustic signal and pilots’ auditory spatial localization, in which there were 50 landmarks about ears or auricle, 33 landmarks about skull, eyes, face and noses and 10 about neck and shoulders. Therefore, the CHNAF HRTF Database could provide about 150 items of anthropometric measurements for HRTF and its personalization especially with focus on the role of ears.

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Metadata
Title
3D Head Anthropometry for Head-Related Transfer Function of Chinese Pilots
Authors
Xiaochao Guo
Yu Bai
Qingfeng Liu
Duanqin Xiong
Yanyan Wang
Jian Du
Copyright Year
2020
Publisher
Springer Singapore
Book
Man-Machine-Environment System Engineering

Print ISBN: 978-981-15-6977-7

Electronic ISBN: 978-981-15-6978-4

Copyright Year: 2020

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-6978-4_21