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2019 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

A Comparative Study of Pointing Techniques for Eyewear Using a Simulated Pedestrian Environment

Authors : Quentin Roy, Camelia Zakaria, Simon Perrault, Mathieu Nancel, Wonjung Kim, Archan Misra, Andy Cockburn

Published in: Human-Computer Interaction – INTERACT 2019

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Eyewear displays allow users to interact with virtual content displayed over real-world vision, in active situations like standing and walking. Pointing techniques for eyewear displays have been proposed, but their social acceptability, efficiency, and situation awareness remain to be assessed. Using a novel street-walking simulator, we conducted an empirical study of target acquisition while standing and walking under different levels of street crowdedness. We evaluated three phone-based eyewear pointing techniques: indirect touch on a touchscreen, and two in-air techniques using relative device rotations around forward and a downward axes. Direct touch on a phone, without eyewear, was used as a control condition. Results showed that indirect touch was the most efficient and socially acceptable technique, and that in-air pointing was inefficient when walking. Interestingly, the eyewear displays did not improve situation awareness compared to the control condition. We discuss implications for eyewear interaction design.

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Footnotes
1
Our initial design used press-and-hold for clutching: the cursor was moving by default, but users could hold the screen to freeze it and reposition themselves. However, our pre-tests quickly revealed that it was counter-intuitive.
 
3
During initial tests, the trackpad shipped with the Epson Moverio glasses proved to be particularly cumbersome to use (in contrast with our transfer function).
 
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Metadata
Title
A Comparative Study of Pointing Techniques for Eyewear Using a Simulated Pedestrian Environment
Authors
Quentin Roy
Camelia Zakaria
Simon Perrault
Mathieu Nancel
Wonjung Kim
Archan Misra
Andy Cockburn
Copyright Year
2019
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29387-1_36